Au revoir, les enfants

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Au revoir, les enfants
Directed by Louis Malle
Produced by Louis Malle
Written by Louis Malle
Starring Gaspard Manesse,
Raphael Fejtö
Music by Schubert and Saint-Saëns
Cinematography Renato Berta
Distributed by Orion Classics (USA)
Release date(s) Flag of Italy 29 August 1987 (premiere at VFF)
Flag of France October 7, 1987
Flag of the United States December, 1987
Running time 104 min
Country France/West Germany
Language French
Allmovie profile

Au revoir, les enfants (French for Goodbye, Children) is a 1987 film written, produced and directed by Louis Malle. The screenplay was published by Gallimard in the same year.

Contents

[edit] Synopsis

The film is based on events in the childhood of the director, Louis Malle, who at age 12, was attending a Carmelite boarding school near Fontainebleau.

During the winter of 1943-44, Julien Quentin, the son of a very wealthy family from northern France, is boarding at the Sainte-Croix College (a junior high school/high school of sorts). He returns from Christmas break saddened to be returning to the tediousness of boarding school. His classes seem uneventful until Pere Jean, the head master, accepts four new pupils. One of them, Jean Bonnet, is the same age and grade as Julien. Julien is intrigued by Bonnet who is a mysterious boy ostracised by the rest of the class. After a while, they bond and a very close friendship grows between them. One night Julien wakes up and discovers that Bonnet is wearing a kippah and is praying in the Hebrew language. Julien begins to understand the truth. His new friend is really Jewish and his name is not Bonnet, but Kippelstein. Father Jean has agreed, just like a large number of other Catholic institutions during the Holocaust, to grant a secret asylum to persecuted Jews.

As the Allies make advances, the viewer begins to wonder whether Bonnet will survive the war. But on a cold morning in January 1944, the Gestapo arrives at the school, prompted by a denunciation from the school's former kitchen hand, Joseph. When the Gestapo officer visits his classroom, Julien unintentionally gives away Bonnet by looking in his direction. As a Gestapo officer denounces the illegal nature of the priest's actions, Father Jean and the four Jewish children are led away by the officers as the children call out, "au revoir, mon père", and to which Father Jean responds, "au revoir, les enfants, à bientôt". Joseph, a cynical Judas-figure, has sold Bonnet for a pack of cigarettes.

In a voiceover epilogue, an older Julien reveals that the passage of forty years still has not dimmed his memory of that horrible day. The children, he states, were all murdered at Auschwitz. Father Jean was imprisoned with other Anti-Nazi priests at Mauthausen, where he also died.

[edit] Cast

  • Gaspard Manesse – Julien Quentin
  • Raphaël Fejtö – Jean "Bonnet" Kippelstein
  • Francine Racette – Mme Quentin (Julien's mother)
  • Stanislas Carré de Malberg – François Quentin (Julien's older brother)
  • Philippe Morier-Genoud – Father Jean/Père Jean
  • François Berléand – Father Michel/Père Michel
  • François Négret – Joseph (kitchen helper)
  • Peter Fitz – Muller
  • Pascal Rivet : Boulanger
  • Benoît Henriet : Ciron
  • Richard Leboeuf : Sagard
  • Xavier Legrand : Babinot
  • Arnaud Henriet : Negus
  • Jean-Sébastien Chauvin : Laviron
  • Luc Etienne : Moreau
  • Daniel Edinger : Tinchaut
  • Marcel Bellot : Guibourg
  • Ami Flammer : Florent
  • Irène Jacob : Mlle Davenne (her debut in acting)
  • Jean-Paul Dubarry : Père Hippolyte
  • Jacqueline Staup : l'infirmière
  • Jacqueline Paris : Mme Perrin

[edit] Awards and nominations

The film won the Golden Lion award at the 1987 Venice Film Festival. At the 1988 César Awards, it won in seven categories, including Best Director, Best Film and Best Writing.

It was nominated for two Academy Awards: Best Foreign Language Film and Best Original Screenplay at the 60th Academy Awards. It was also nominated for Best Foreign Language Film at the 1988 Golden Globe Awards.

[edit] External links

Preceded by
The Green Ray
Golden Lion winner
1987
Succeeded by
La Leggenda del Santo Bevitore
Preceded by
Thérèse
César Award for Best Film
1988
Succeeded by
Camille Claudel