Atrash
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The Atrash family (Arabic: الأطرش) (Alternate spellings (with the prefix of al, al-, el or el-):Atrache, Attrache, Atrach, Attrach and Attrash) is a famous Druze family. It's traditionally considered the source of leadership in Jabal ad-Duruz. The family is claimed to be descended from the prince Fakhreddin Al Ma'ani. The family migrated in the beginning of the 18th century, from Lebanon to Jabal ad-Duruz in Southern Syria. They grew in importance and in 1869, Ismail al-Atrash led them to overthrow the al-Hamdan family by force. They led their fellow Druze in fight against the Ottomans (until 1918) and the French (1923 and 1925-1927). However, they were weakened by the peasant revolution of 1888. Their influence started to wane after unification and independence of Syria, especially with the death of Sultan Pasha al-Atrash, the most popular and revered member of the family.
[edit] Famous Members of the Family
- Farid al-Atrash, Syrian singer and virtuoso oud player.
- Asmahan, Syrian female singer.
- Selim al-Atrash, first governor of the State of Jabal ad-Duruz.
- Sultan Pasha al-Atrash, Leader of the Syrian Revolution.
- Zaid al-Atrash, fighter and poet. Brother of Sultan Pasha.
- Mansour al-Atrash, Syrian politician. Son of Sultan Pasha.
- Nayla al-Atrash, Syrian actress.