ATP6V0D1
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
ATPase, H+ transporting, lysosomal 38kDa, V0 subunit d1
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Identifiers | ||
Symbol(s) | ATP6V0D1; ATP6D; P39; ATP6DV; VATX; VMA6; VPATPD | |
External IDs | OMIM: 607028 MGI: 1201778 HomoloGene: 3444 | |
RNA expression pattern | ||
Orthologs | ||
Human | Mouse | |
Entrez | 9114 | 11972 |
Ensembl | ENSG00000159720 | ENSMUSG00000013160 |
Uniprot | P61421 | Q54A57 |
Refseq | NM_004691 (mRNA) NP_004682 (protein) |
NM_013477 (mRNA) NP_038505 (protein) |
Location | Chr 16: 66.03 - 66.07 Mb | Chr 8: 108.41 - 108.46 Mb |
Pubmed search | [1] | [2] |
ATPase, H+ transporting, lysosomal 38kDa, V0 subunit d1, also known as ATP6V0D1, is a human gene.[1]
This gene encodes a component of vacuolar ATPase (V-ATPase), a multisubunit enzyme that mediates acidification of eukaryotic intracellular organelles. V-ATPase dependent organelle acidification is necessary for such intracellular processes as protein sorting, zymogen activation, receptor-mediated endocytosis, and synaptic vesicle proton gradient generation. V-ATPase is composed of a cytosolic V1 domain and a transmembrane V0 domain. The V1 domain consists of three A and three B subunits, two G subunits plus the C, D, E, F, and H subunits. The V1 domain contains the ATP catalytic site. The V0 domain consists of five different subunits: a, c, c', c, and d. Additional isoforms of many of the V1 and V0 subunit proteins are encoded by multiple genes or alternatively spliced transcript variants. This encoded protein is known as the D subunit and is found ubiquitously.[1]
[edit] References
[edit] Further reading
- Finbow ME, Harrison MA (1997). "The vacuolar H+-ATPase: a universal proton pump of eukaryotes.". Biochem. J. 324 ( Pt 3): 697–712. PMID 9210392.
- Stevens TH, Forgac M (1998). "Structure, function and regulation of the vacuolar (H+)-ATPase.". Annu. Rev. Cell Dev. Biol. 13: 779–808. doi: . PMID 9442887.
- Nelson N, Harvey WR (1999). "Vacuolar and plasma membrane proton-adenosinetriphosphatases.". Physiol. Rev. 79 (2): 361–85. PMID 10221984.
- Forgac M (1999). "Structure and properties of the vacuolar (H+)-ATPases.". J. Biol. Chem. 274 (19): 12951–4. PMID 10224039.
- Kane PM (1999). "Introduction: V-ATPases 1992-1998.". J. Bioenerg. Biomembr. 31 (1): 3–5. PMID 10340843.
- Wieczorek H, Brown D, Grinstein S, et al. (1999). "Animal plasma membrane energization by proton-motive V-ATPases.". Bioessays 21 (8): 637–48. doi: . PMID 10440860.
- Nishi T, Forgac M (2002). "The vacuolar (H+)-ATPases--nature's most versatile proton pumps.". Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell Biol. 3 (2): 94–103. doi: . PMID 11836511.
- Kawasaki-Nishi S, Nishi T, Forgac M (2003). "Proton translocation driven by ATP hydrolysis in V-ATPases.". FEBS Lett. 545 (1): 76–85. PMID 12788495.
- Morel N (2004). "Neurotransmitter release: the dark side of the vacuolar-H+ATPase.". Biol. Cell 95 (7): 453–7. PMID 14597263.
- Wang SY, Moriyama Y, Mandel M, et al. (1988). "Cloning of cDNA encoding a 32-kDa protein. An accessory polypeptide of the H+-ATPase from chromaffin granules.". J. Biol. Chem. 263 (33): 17638–42. PMID 2903164.
- van Hille B, Vanek M, Richener H, et al. (1994). "Cloning and tissue distribution of subunits C, D, and E of the human vacuolar H(+)-ATPase.". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 197 (1): 15–21. PMID 8250920.
- Bonaldo MF, Lennon G, Soares MB (1997). "Normalization and subtraction: two approaches to facilitate gene discovery.". Genome Res. 6 (9): 791–806. PMID 8889548.
- Agarwal AK, White PC (2001). "Structure of the VPATPD gene encoding subunit D of the human vacuolar proton ATPase.". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 279 (2): 543–7. doi: . PMID 11118322.