Ashy-crowned Sparrow-lark

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Ashy-crowned Sparrow-lark
Male Ashy-crowned Sparrow-Lark
Male Ashy-crowned Sparrow-Lark
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Alaudidae
Genus: Eremopterix
Species: E. grisea
Binomial name
Eremopterix grisea
(Scopoli, 1786)
Close up of Female at Bharatpur, Rajasthan, India
Close up of Female at Bharatpur, Rajasthan, India

The Ashy-crowned Sparrow-lark, Eremopterix grisea also known as the Ashy-crowned Finch-lark, is a passerine bird which is a resident breeder in Sri Lanka, Pakistan and India.

This lark is a bird of open dry habitats including scrub, stony wastes and cultivation. It nests on the ground and lays two or three eggs. The food is insects and seeds.

This is a small lark at 12 cm. The male is striking, with brown-black underparts and head apart from brilliant white patches on the nape and a grey crown. The upperparts and wings are pale grey, as is the thick bill.

The female Ashy-crowned Sparrow-lark is a drabber bird with pale brown-grey underparts and buff underparts fading to white on the belly. Dark grey underwing coverts are visible in flight. Young birds are like the female.

Image:Ashy crowned sparrowlark female.jpg Image:Ashy crowned sparrowlark male.jpg

Male at Narenderpur near Kolkata, West Bengal, India
Male at Narenderpur near Kolkata, West Bengal, India

The male indulges in a spectacular display "song"-flight during the breeding season ( March-August in peninsular India ). He takes off from the ground flying directly up till he reaches a height of about 30-40 ft. from the ground. Here he closes his wings and dives straight down with his characteristic "sweeeeee..." whistle, making like a missile homing onto its target. He remains in the dive till he almost crashes to the ground, where he abruptly pulls up and flies up again to repeat the manoeuvre. The bird's plumage blends so well with its habitat that the bird, secure in this knowledge, remains motionless and only whirrs away when almost trampled upon.

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