Arthur Blythe

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Arthur Blythe
Background information
Born May 7, 1940 (1940-05-07) (age 68)
Origin Flag of the United States Los Angeles, California, USA
Genre(s) Jazz, Post-bop
Occupation(s) Musician
Bandleader
Composer
Instrument(s) alto Saxophone
Years active 1969 – Present
Label(s) Columbia, Enja, Savant
Website Official site

Arthur Blythe (born May 7, 1940, in Los Angeles, California) is an American jazz alto saxophonist and composer. His stylistic voice has a distinct vibrato and he plays within the post-bop subgenre of jazz.

Contents

[edit] Biography

Blythe lived in San Diego, California, returning to Los Angeles when he was 19 years old. He had took up the alto saxophone at the age of nine playing R&B until his mid-teens when he discovered jazz. He studied with David Jackson and Jimmie Lunceford, and Kirtland (Kirk) Bradford. In the mid-60's he was part of The Underground Musicians and Artists Association (UGMAA), west coast counterpart to Chicago's Association for the Advancement of Creative Musicians (AACM) founded by Horace Tapscott, on whose 1969 The Giant Is Awakened, Blythe made his recording debut. After moving to New York in the mid-70s, he performed as sideman for Chico Hamilton (75-77), Gil Evans Orchestra (76-78), Lester Bowie (‘78), Jack DeJohnette (‘79) and McCoy Tyner (‘79).[1]

Blythe started to record as a leader in 1977 for the India Navigation label and then for Columbia records from 1978 to 1987. Albums such as The Grip and Metamorphosis (both on India Navigation) offered capable, highly refined jazz fare with a free angle that made Blythe too ‘out there’ for the general public, but endeared him to the more serious jazz fans. Blythe played on many pivotal albums of the 1980s, among them Jack DeJohnette's Jack DeJohnette’s Special Edition, on ECM. After the departure of Julius Hemphill, he joined the World Saxophone Quartet. Beginning in 2000 he made recordings on the Savant label which included Exhale (2003) with John Hicks (piano), Bob Stewart (tuba), and Cecil Brooks III (drums).

[edit] Selective discography

Year Title Genre Label Billboard[2]
2003 Exhale Jazz Savant
2002 Focus Jazz Savant
2001 Blythe Byte Jazz Savant
2000 Spirits in the Field Jazz Savant
1997 Night Song Jazz Clarity
1997 Today's Blues Jazz CIMP
1997 Hipmotism Jazz Enja
1996 Synergy Jazz In & Out
1996 Calling Card Jazz Enja
1987 Basic Blythe Jazz Columbia
1986 Da-Da Jazz Columbia
1984 Put Sunshine in It Jazz Columbia
1983 Light Blue: Arthur Blythe Plays Thelonious Monk Jazz Columbia
1982 Elaboration Jazz Columbia #33
1981 Blythe Spirit Jazz Columbia #24
1980 Illusions Jazz Columbia #32
1978 Lenox Avenue Breakdown Jazz Columbia #35
1978 In the Tradition Jazz Columbia #22
1977 Bush Baby Jazz Adelphi
1977 The Grip -- In Concert (Live) Jazz India Navigation
1977 Metamorphosis Jazz India Navigation

[edit] External links

[edit] References

  1. ^ Arthur Blythe Biography
  2. ^ http://wc08.allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg&searchlink=ARTHUR|BLYTHE&sql=11:wifexqt5ldhe~T5 Billboard Chart for Arthur Blythe]

Larkin, Colin. The Guinness Encyclopedia of Popular Music, Guinness, page 476, (1995) - ISBN 1-56159-176-9