Art competitions at the 1948 Summer Olympics

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Art competitions were held as part of the 1948 Summer Olympics in London, England. Medals were awarded in five categories (architecture, literature, music, painting, and sculpture), for works inspired by sport-related themes.

The art exhibition was held at the Victoria and Albert Museum from 15 July to 14 August, and displayed works of art from 27 different countries. The literature competition attracted 44 entries, and the music competition had 36 entries.[1]

The art competitions included multiple subcategories for each of the five artistic categories.[2] The judges declined to award any medals for dramatic works in literature, and no gold medals in another five subcategories. Alex Diggelmann of Switzerland won both a silver medal and a bronze medal for two different entries in the applied arts and crafts subcategory, a feat unlikely to be duplicated in any event in the current Olympic program.

These would be the final Games in which art competitions were held, after being in the official program for all Games since 1912.[3] At a meeting of the International Olympic Committee in 1949, it was decided to hold art exhibitions instead, as it was judged illogical to permit professionals to compete in the art competitions but only amateurs were permitted to compete in sporting events.[4] Since 1952, a non-competitive art and cultural festival has been associated with each Games.

Contents

[edit] Architecture

Category Gold Silver Bronze
Architectural design Flag of Austria Adolf Hoch (AUT)
"Skisprungschanze auf dem Kobenzl"
Flag of Austria Alfred Rinesch (AUT)
"Watersports Centre in Carinthia"
Flag of Sweden Nils Olsson (SWE)
"Baths and Sporting Hall for Gothenburg"
Town planning Flag of Finland Yrjö Lindegren (FIN)
"The Centre of Athletics in Varkaus, Finland"
Flag of Switzerland Werner Schindler and Edy Knupfer (SUI)
"Swiss Federal Sports and Gymnastics Training Centre"
Flag of Finland Ilmari Niemeläinen (FIN)
"The Athletic Centre in Kemi, Finland"

[edit] Literature

Category Gold Silver Bronze
Lyric works Flag of Finland Aale Tynni (FIN)
"Laurel of Hellas"
Flag of South Africa Ernst van Heerden (RSA)
"Six Poems"
Flag of France Gilbert Prouteau (FRA)
"Rythme du Stade"
Dramatic works none awarded none awarded none awarded
Epic works Flag of Italy Giani Stuparich (ITA)
"La Grotta"
Flag of Denmark Josef Petersen (DEN)
"The Olympic Champion"
Flag of Hungary Eve Foldes (HUN)
"The Well of Youth"

[edit] Music

Category Gold Silver Bronze
Vocal none awarded none awarded Flag of Italy Gabriele Bianchi (ITA)
"Inno Olimpionico"
Instrumental and chamber none awarded Flag of Canada Jean Weinzweig (CAN)
"Divertimenti for Solo Flute and Strings"
Flag of Italy Sergio Lauricella (ITA)
"Toccata per Pianoforte"
Choral and orchestral Flag of Poland Zbigniew Turski (POL)
"Olympic Symphony"
Flag of Finland Kalervo Tuukanen (FIN)
"Karhunpyynti"
Flag of Denmark Erling Brene (DEN)
"Viguer"

[edit] Painting and graphic art

Category Gold Silver Bronze
Oils and water colours Flag of the United Kingdom Alfred Thomson (GBR)
"London Amateur Championships"
Flag of Italy Giovanni Stradone (ITA)
"Le Pistard"
Flag of Ireland Letitia Hamilton (IRL)
"Meath Hunt Point-to-Point Races"
Engavings and etchings Flag of France Albert Decaris (FRA)
"Swimming Pool"
Flag of the United Kingdom John Copley (GBR)
"Polo Players"
Flag of South Africa Walter Battiss (RSA)
"Seaside Sport"
Applied arts and crafts none awarded Flag of Switzerland Alex Diggelmann (SUI)
"World Championship for Cycling Poster"
Flag of Switzerland Alex Diggelmann (SUI)
"World Championship for Ice Hockey Poster"

[edit] Sculpture

Category Gold Silver Bronze
Statues Flag of Sweden Gustaf Nordahl (SWE)
"Homage to Ling"
Flag of the United Kingdom Chinatanomi Kar (GBR)
"The Stag"
Flag of France Hubert Yencesse (FRA)
"Nageuse"
Reliefs none awarded none awarded Flag of the United Kingdom Rosamund Fletcher (GBR)
"The End of the Covert"
Medals and plaques none awarded Flag of Austria Oskar Thiede (AUT)
"Eight Sports Plaques"
Flag of Austria Edwin Grienauer (AUT)
"Prize Rowing Trophy"

[edit] Medal table

At the time, medals were awarded to these artists, but art competitions are no longer regarded as official Olympic events by the International Olympic Committee. These events do not appear in the IOC medal database,[5] and these totals are not included in the IOC's medal table for the 1948 Games.[6]

 Rank  Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total
1 Flag of Finland Finland (FIN) 2 1 1 4
2 Flag of Austria Austria (AUT) 1 2 1 4
Flag of the United Kingdom Great Britain (GBR) 1 2 1 4
4 Flag of Italy Italy (ITA) 1 1 2 4
5 Flag of France France (FRA) 1 0 2 3
6 Flag of Sweden Sweden (SWE) 1 0 1 2
7 Flag of Poland Poland (POL) 1 0 0 1
8 Flag of Switzerland Switzerland (SUI) 0 2 1 3
9 Flag of Denmark Denmark (DEN) 0 1 1 2
Flag of South Africa South Africa (RSA) 0 1 1 2
11 Flag of Canada Canada (CAN) 0 1 0 1
12 Flag of Hungary Hungary (HUN) 0 0 1 1
Flag of Ireland Ireland (IRL) 0 0 1 1

[edit] References

  1. ^ (ed.) Lord Burghley (1951). The Official Report of the Organising Committee for the XIV Olympiad (PDF), London: Organising Committee for the XIV Olympiad, pp. 195–198, 535–537. Retrieved on 2008-03-25. 
  2. ^ Wagner, Juergen. Olympic Art Competition 1948 London. Olympic Games Museum. Retrieved on 2008-03-26.
  3. ^ Kramer, Bernhard (May 2004). "In Search of the Lost Champions of the Olympic Art Contests" (PDF). Journal of Olympic History 12 (2): pp. 29-34. 
  4. ^ Bolanaki, A. (June 1951). "Report on Art Exhibitions" (PDF). Bulletin du Comité International Olympique (27): p. 34. Lausanne: International Olympic Committee. 
  5. ^ Olympic Medal Winners. International Olympic Committee. Retrieved on 2008-03-26.
  6. ^ London 1948 Medal Table. International Olympic Committee. Retrieved on 2008-03-26.