Armenian Australian

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Armenians in Australia

Flag of Australia Flag of Armenia

Total population

50,000[1]

Regions with significant populations
Sydney, Melbourne; New South Wales,
Languages
English, Armenian
Religions
Christianity, Orthodox, Roman Catholic.
Part of the series on
Armenians
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Armenian culture
Architecture · Art
Cuisine · Dance · Dress
Literature · Music
Religion

By country or region
Armenia · Nagorno-Karabakh
Armenian diaspora

Subgroups
Hamshenis · Cherkesogai

Religion
Armenian Apostolic Church
Armenian Catholic Church ·
Armenian Evangelical Church

Languages and dialects
Armenian
Eastern Armenian · Western Armenian

Armenian History

Persecution
Armenian Genocide · Hamidian massacres ·
Adana massacre · Anti-Armenianism

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The Armenian diaspora in Australia has become one of the key Armenian diasporas around the world and the second largest in the English world after USA. While the Armenian community in Australia is amongst the youngest of all diasporas, Australia’s economic prosperity over the past decade has attracted a large number of skilled Armenian migrants. The official relationship between Australia and Armenia started on 26 December 1991, and diplomatic relations were established on 15 January 1992.[1]

Contents

[edit] Brief overview

The influx of Armenians into Australia has come from many different Diaspora countries; these countries include Armenia, Egypt, Iran, Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, Israel, Turkey and India[2]. In the late 1960's Australia recorded its peak influx of Armenian migrants with numbers steadily growing due to chain migration[3]. Today the Austral-Armenian community includes members born in up to and over 43 different countries. The estimated Armenian community size is between 45,000 - 50,000 mostly residing in Sydney, with about 5,000 in Melbourne[4]. The main concentration of Armenians in Sydney are in the City of Ryde (12,000 - 15,000) followed by City of Willoughby and City of Warringah. Smaller communities exist in Adelaide, Brisbane and Perth.


Below are some of the operating organisations within the Armenian Australian community:

[edit] Cultural centers

In Sydney there are several main cultural centers to which Armenians gather, one located in Willoughby, New South Wales named the Armenian Cultural Centre and another located in Bonnyrigg, New South Wales[14] named the Armenian Cultural Panoyan Centre, and smaller Cultural Centres in Neutral Bay, Ryde and Naremburn, Sydney. Melbourne also has several cultural centres.

[edit] Education

Armenian is an accepted language in the NSW HSC also known as Armenian Continuers the course is taught at Saturday schools or as a subject at full time Armenian schools.

Armenian Schooling has become stronger throughout the Australian community with 3 fulltime schools operating in sydney, these are:

  • Hamazkaine Arshak & Sophie Galstauan School[15]
  • St Gregory's Armenian School[16]
  • A.G.B.U. Alexander Primary School[17]

Alongside which a number of Saturday schools operate as listed below:

  • Toumanian Armenian Saturday School[18]
  • A.G.B.U. Alexander Primary School[19]
  • Tarkmanchatch Armenian Saturday School
  • Serop Papazian Armenian Saturday School

[edit] Religion

The most prominent church in the Armenian community in Australia and throughout the world [20] is the Armenian Apostolic Church, lead by Archbishop Aghan Baliozian who is the Primate of the Australian and New Zealand Armenian Apostolic churches. Catholicism led by Father Parsegh (Basil) Sousanian is also a part of Austral-Armenian religions alongside the Armenian Evangelical Church. Also part of the Armenia-linked religion evident in Australia is the newly founded Armenian Brotherhood Bible Church of Australia also known as the Armenian Brotherhood Holy Trinity Church.[21]

[edit] Notable figures

The Austral Armenian community has shaped many notable figure throughout the community which have become key members who shape the identity of Armenians in Australia. Below are a few of these members.

[edit] References

[edit] External links