Armageddon 2001
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Armageddon 2001 | |
Armageddon 2001 special #2, art by Dan Jurgens |
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Publisher | DC Comics |
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Format | Limited Series |
Publication date | Issue #1 May 1991 Issue #2 October 1991 |
Number of issues | 2 |
Main character(s) | Waverider Monarch |
Creative team as of May & October 1991 | |
Writer(s) | Archie Goodwin Dennis O'Neil |
Penciller(s) | Dan Jurgens |
Inker(s) | Dick Giordano Art Thibert Steve Mitchell |
Colorist(s) | Anthony Tollin Adrienne Roy |
Creator(s) | Archie Goodwin Dennis O'Neil Dan Jurgens |
Armageddon 2001 was a 1991 crossover event published by DC Comics. There were two bookended one-shot issues, published in May and October; the story also ran through that year's DC annuals. After the event, there were two limited series, Armageddon: The Alien Agenda (which was a direct sequel) and Armageddon: Inferno (which was only tangentially related).
Each participating annual explored potential possible futures for its main characters, much in the manner of Marvel Comics' What If?. The guiding hands behind the series were editor and writer Dennis O'Neil, writer Archie Goodwin and artist Dan Jurgens.
Contents |
[edit] Plot synopsis
[edit] Monarch
- See also: Monarch (comics)
Monarch was an oppressive tyrant from a bleak, dystopian Earth fifty years in the future. The people were unhappy with his rule, particularly a scientist named Matthew Ryder, an expert on temporal studies, who was convinced he could use his technology to travel back in time and prevent the maniacal ruler from ever coming to power. He learned that forty years ago, one of Earth's heroes would eventually turn evil and become Monarch, and ten years from that he would conquer the world.
Chosen by Monarch to take part in a time-travel experiment, Ryder traveled back to the DC Universe equivalent of 1991; Ryder was determined to find out who the Monarch really was and, if possible, kill him before he could rise to power. As he travelled through the rift, his body mutated into a form of living temporal energy, and upon arriving at his destination, he took the name Waverider.
[edit] Waverider
- See also: Waverider (comics)
Waverider used his abilities to peer into several possible futures of different members of the Justice League (along with several other characters), but was unable to pinpoint exactly who would eventually suffer enough trauma to warrant becoming the Monarch. After several attempts, he began to rethink his approach; however, Waverider accidentally came in physical contact with Captain Atom, unleashing a storm of temporal energy that opened a gate to the future through which Monarch emerged. Monarch, it seems, had been monitoring Waverider's every move in the past ever since he left the future, and merely waited for the perfect time to travel back and stop him from erasing his existence.
[edit] Hawk & Dove
- See also: Hawk and Dove
In a subsequent battle with the Justice League, the Monarch retreated, taking Dawn Granger, the current Dove, with him. Hank Hall, Hawk, who was also a captive, watched as Monarch killed Dawn in front of his own eyes. Being created as two beings whose natures were supposed to be in balance, Hank became enraged when his partner's pacifist nature could no longer contain his warlike spirit. He beat the Monarch to death, only to learn the horrible truth: he was the one who would be the Monarch of the future. Upon seeing Monarch's dead body and the device he was building to enslave humanity, he mused that the Earth would need someone to keep the balance, so he put on Monarch's armor and continued building his machine.
Eventually, the Justice League found him, and Captain Atom, feeling guilty he let Monarch slip through the timestream in the first place, decided to fight him one-on-one. The battle caused Atom's energy and Monarch's suit to clash, creating a portal that sent both of them back in time to the age of the dinosaurs.
[edit] Alien Agenda
When hostile aliens encounter Monarch and Atom in the past (sometime between 230 and 65 million years ago), they attempted to enlist both (without either's knowledge) to assist them in creating a wormhole. The wormhole's creation would destroy the universe in which the primitive Earth existed, but would allow the aliens to freely travel.
[edit] Response and last-minute changes
Armageddon 2001 is generally disliked by readers for what has been described as the dishonesty of its resolution. The frame story had been presented as a mystery - which superhero would go insane, kill all other heroes, and take over the world, and why? - and clues were provided. However, at some point in 1991, the future-culprit's identity leaked: it was Captain Atom.[1]
In response, the "surprise" ending was changed at the last minute: Monarch was revealed to be, not Captain Atom, but rather Hawk. Oddly enough, this seemed to contradict the Hawk and Dove tie-in in which Hawk and Dove fought against Monarch's dictatorship in multiple future timelines. Ironically, they were the only characters shown in this situation, and thus any of the other major characters could have been Monarch without creating a continuity issue.[2]
This revelation was extremely unpopular among both fans and professionals, in part because of the logical flaw mentioned above and the disregard for the clues placed in previous issues. Additionally, it required Hawk to behave in ways that many felt to be out of character. This also made it impossible to continue using either Hawk or Dove as they had in the past. Karl Kesel wrote that "Hawk and Dove was always a love story. Then one day, Hawk went insane and murdered Dove".[3]
Many years later, the DC Comics editorial staff acknowledged that the original ending was poorly executed and in the Battle for Bludhaven (a spinoff miniseries from the larger Infinite Crisis event), retconned Monarch's origin and depicted Captain Atom's transformation into the villain.
[edit] Alternate futures
In addition to the bookend issues, the storyline followed Waverider through multiple annuals.
- Superman Annual #3 (by Jurgens and penciller Dusty Abell; Superman attempts to rid the world of nuclear weapons, but is instead is killed by Batman at the government's behest. The plot was the inverse of Frank Miller's Batman: The Dark Knight Returns, and contains homages to that story.)
- Batman Annual # 15 (written by Alan Grant; someone is eliminating the Dark Knight's former foes, forcing Batman to come out of retirement.)
- Justice League America Annual #5 (written by Keith Giffen and J.M. DeMatteis; Guy Gardner starts his own cult, while Fire bankrupts Blue Beetle. Humorous in tone, much like the JLA books at the time.)
- Hawk and Dove Annual #2 (written by Karl and Barbara Kesel; the daughter of Hawk and Dove takes on Monarch).
- Hawkworld Annual #2 (written by John Ostrander; Hawkman and Hawkwoman come out of retirement to face a robot).
- The Flash Annual #4 (written by Mark Waid) Wally West has entered the Witness Protection Program, but becomes the Flash once again to rescue his super-powered son from his former rogues gallery.)
- Action Comics Annual #3 (by writer Roger Stern and penciller Tom Grummett; Superman becomes President of the United States.)
- L.E.G.I.O.N. '91 Annual #2 (by writer Alan Grant and penciller Mike McKone; Dox and Lady Quark take over the universe.)
- New Titans Annual #7 (Nightwing leads the Team Titans on guerrilla raids against a fascist government).
- The Adventures Of Superman Annual #3 (by writer Louise Simonson and penciller Bryan Hitch; Lois Lane dies while pregnant with Superman's child, and a widowed Superman eventually romances Maxima.)
- Detective Comics Annual #4 (Batman vs Talia)
- Justice League Europe Annual #2 (the JLE are lost in time)
After Armageddon 2001, Waverider continued to show up, mostly in the Superman titles, before playing an important role in 1994's Zero Hour event which was likewise controlled by Jurgens.
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ "There was a 900 service that somebody setup that supposedly gave you inside secrets of the comic book industry. And somewhere along the line, that 900 service started saying that Monarch was going to be Captain Atom."
Dan Jurgens as interviewed by Dylan Bruck. Wizard Magazine #179, page 46 July 27th 2006. - ^ "I remember Jonathan Peterson saying to us cryptically, 'Do you guys have any future plans for Hawk and Dove?'"
Karl Kesel & Barbara Kesel as interviewed by Dylan Bruck. Wizard Magazine #179, page 46 July 27th 2006. - ^ Hawk & Dove TPB