Archduke Ernest of Austria

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Archduke Ernest of Austria (born July 15, 1553 in Vienna, died February 12, 1595 in Brussels) was a son of Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor and Maria of Spain. In German he is Ernst von Österreich.

He was educated with his brother Rudolf II, Holy Roman Emperor, in the court of Spain. In 1573 and 1587, he was a candidate for the throne of Poland. From 1576 onwards, he was governor in the Archduchy of Austria, where he promoted the counterreformation. In 1590, he became governor of Inner Austria as regent for his young cousin Ferdinand, and from 1594 to 1595 he served as governor of the Spanish Netherlands.

[edit] Ancestors

Ernest's ancestors in three generations
Archduke Ernest of Austria Father:
Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor
Father's father:
Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor
Father's father's father:
Philip I of Castile
Father's father's mother:
Joanna of Castile
Father's mother:
Anna of Bohemia and Hungary
Father's mother's father:
Ladislaus II of Bohemia and Hungary
Father's mother's mother:
Anne de Foix
Mother:
Maria of Spain
Mother's father:
Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
Mother's father's father:
Philip I of Castile
Mother's father's mother:
Joanna of Castile
Mother's mother:
Isabella of Portugal
Mother's mother's father:
Manuel I of Portugal
Mother's mother's mother:
Maria of Aragon
Preceded by
Count Peter Ernst von Mansfeld
Governors of the Habsburg Netherlands
1594-1595
Succeeded by
Pedro Henriquez de Acevedo, Count of Fuentes