Arc de Berà
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding reliable references. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (April 2008) |
This article is part of the series on: Military of ancient Rome (portal) |
|||
Structural history | |||
Roman army (unit types and ranks, legions, auxiliaries, generals) |
|||
Roman navy (fleets, admirals) | |||
Campaign history | |||
Lists of wars and battles | |||
Decorations and punishments | |||
Technological history | |||
Military engineering (castra, siege engines, arches, roads) |
|||
Personal equipment | |||
Political history | |||
Strategy and tactics | |||
Infantry tactics | |||
Frontiers and fortifications (limes, Hadrian's Wall) |
The Arc de Berà (sometimes written Barà) is a triumphal arch some 20 km north of the city of Tarragona, close to Roda de Barà. It stands on the line of what was the Via Augusta, now the N-340 road. Its name derives from the count of Berà. It is a triumphal arch with a single opening consisting of a central body on a podium, decorated with fluted pilasters crowned by Corinthian capitals. The upper part of the construction is an entablature made up of architrave, frieze and cornice. The stone used is probably from a local quarry. The monument was built as a result of the will of Luci Licini Sura and it was erected in the reign of Augustus, around 13 BCE. The surviving inscription reads: “Ex testamento L(uci) Licini L(uci) f(ilii) Serg(ia tribu) Surae consa[...]”. It is thought it was dedicated to Augusts or to his genius, and that it marked the limit of the district of Tarraco.