Anton Josef Gruscha
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Styles of Anton Josef Cardinal Gruscha |
|
Reference style | His Eminence |
Spoken style | Your Eminence |
Informal style | Cardinal |
See | Vienna |
His Most Reverend Eminence Anton Josef Cardinal Gruscha, S.T.D. (3 November 1820 – 5 August 1911) was a Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church and was former Archbishop of Vienna.
He was born in Vienna, Austria. He received minor orders on 31 October 1839, the subdiaconate on July 9, 1842, the diaconate 15 July 1842. He was ordained on 4 May 1843. He attended the University of Vienna where he earned a doctorate in theology in 1849.
After his ordination he worked in the Archdiocese of Vienna in the parish of Saint Leopold. He was also a professor of religion in the gymnasium of the Theresian Academy and a preacher in the metropolitan cathedral and professor of pastoral theology in the university. He was created Privy chamberlain supernumerary of His Holiness.
[edit] Episcopate
Pope Leo XIII appointed him titular bishop of Carre on 28 March 1878 and appointed as an Auxiliary Bishop of Vienna. He was Promoted to the metropolitan see of Vienna on 23 June 1890.
[edit] Cardinalate
He was created and proclaimed Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria degli Angeli in the consistory of 1 June 1891 by Pope Leo. He participated in the conclave of 1903 that elected Pope Pius X. He died in 1911.
Preceded by Cölestin Josef Ganglbauer |
Archbishop of Vienna 23 June 1890 – 5 August 1911 |
Succeeded by Franz Cardinal Nagl |