Antietam Union order of battle

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The following Union Army units and commanders fought in the Battle of Antietam of the American Civil War. The Confederate order of battle is listed separately.

Contents

[edit] Abbreviations Used

[edit] Military Rank

[edit] Wounds

  • w=wounded
  • mw=mortally wounded
  • k=killed

[edit] Army of the Potomac

MG George McClellan

Volunteer Engineer Brigade: BG Daniel Phineas Woodbury
Inspector General: BG Delos B. Sackett

[edit] I Corps

MG Joseph Hooker (w)
BG George Meade
Escort: 2nd New York Cavalry (4 companies): Cpt John E. Naylor

Division Brigade Regiments and Others

First Division
     BG Abner Doubleday

1st Brigade


   Col Walter Phelps, Jr.

  • 22nd New York: Ltc John McKie, Jr.
  • 24th New York: Cpt John D. O'Brian (w)
  • 30th New York: Col William M. Searing
  • 84th New York (14th New York State Militia): Maj William H. de Bevoise
  • 2nd U.S. Sharpshooters: Col Henry A. V. Post (w)
2nd Brigade


   Ltc J. William Hofmann

  • 7th Indiana: Maj Ira G. Grover
  • 76th New York: Cpt John W. Young
  • 95th New York: Maj Edward Pye
  • 56th Pennsylvania: Cpt Frederick Williams
3rd Brigade


   BG Marsena R. Patrick

  • 21st New York: Col William F. Rogers
  • 23rd New York: Col Henry C. Hoffman
  • 35th New York: Col Newton B. Lord
  • 80th New York (20th New York State Militia): Ltc Theodore B. Gates
4th Brigade (Iron Brigade)


   BG John Gibbon

Artillery


   Cpt J. Albert Monroe

  • 1st New Hampshire Battery: Lt Frederick M. Edgell
  • 1st Rhode Island: Cpt J. Albert Monroe
  • L, 1st New York: Cpt John A. Reynolds
  • B, 4th U.S.: Cpt Joseph B. Campbell (w), Lt James Stewart

Second Division
     BG James B. Ricketts

1st Brigade


   BG Abram Duryée

  • 97th New York: Maj Charles Northrup
  • 104th New York: Maj Lewis C. Skinner
  • 105th New York: Col Howard Carroll (mw)
  • 107th Pennsylvania: Cpt James MacThomson
2nd Brigade


   Col William A. Christian
   Col Peter Lyle (w)

  • 26th New York: Ltc Richard H. Richardson
  • 94th New York: Ltc Calvin Littlefield
  • 88th Pennsylvania: Ltc George W. Gile (w), Cpt Henry B. Myers
  • 90th Pennsylvania: Col Peter Lyle, Ltc William A. Leech
3rd Brigade


   BGen George L. Hartsuff (w)
   Col Richard Coulter

  • 12th Massachusetts: Maj Elisha Burbank (mw), Cpt Benjamin F. Cook
  • 13th Massachusetts: Maj J. Parker Gould
  • 83rd New York (9th New York State Militia): Ltc William Atterbury
  • 11th Pennsylvania: Col Richard Coulter, Cpt David M. Cook
Artillery
  • Battery F, 1st Pennsylvania Light Artillery: Cpt Ezra W. Matthews
  • Battery C, Pennsylvania Light Artillery: Cpt James Thompson

Third Division
(Pennsylvania Reserves)
     BG George Meade
     BG Truman Seymour

1st Brigade


   BG Truman Seymour
   Col R. Biddle Roberts

  • 1st Pennsylvania: Col R. Biddle Roberts, Cpt William C. Talley
  • 2nd Pennsylvania: Cpt James N. Byrnes
  • 5th Pennsylvania: Col Joseph W. Fisher
  • 6th Pennsylvania: Col William Sinclair
  • 13th Pennsylvania (1st Rifles): Col Hugh W. McNeil (k, 9/16), Cpt Dennis McGee
2nd Brigade


   Col Albert L. Magilton

3rd Brigade


   Col Thomas F. Gallagher (w)
   Ltc Robert Anderson

  • 9th Pennsylvania: Ltc Robert Anderson, Cpt Samuel B. Dick
  • 10th Pennsylvania: Ltc Adoniram J. Warner (w), Cpt Jonathan P. Smith
  • 11th Pennsylvania: Ltc Samuel M. Jackson
  • 12th Pennsylvania: Cpt Richard Gustin
Artillery
  • Battery A, 1st Pennsylvania Light Artillery: Lt John G. Simpson
  • Battery B, 1st Pennsylvania Light Artillery: Capt James H. Cooper
  • Battery C, 5th U. S.: Cpt Dunbar B. Ransom

[edit] II Corps

MG Edwin V. Sumner
Escort: 6th New York Cavalry, Company D, Cpt Henry W. Lyon
6th New York Cavalry, Company K, Cpt Riley Johnson

Division Brigade Regiments and Others

First Division
     MG Israel B. Richardson (mw)
     BG John C. Caldwell
     BG Winfield S. Hancock

1st Brigade


   BG John C. Caldwell

2nd Brigade (Irish Brigade)


   BG Thomas F. Meagher (w)
   Col John Burke

  • 29th Massachusetts: Ltc Joseph H. Barnes
  • 63rd New York: Col John Burke, Ltc Henry Fowler (w), Maj Richard C. Bentley (w), Cpt Joseph O'Neill
  • 69th New York: Ltc James Kelly (w), Maj James Cavanagh
  • 88th New York: Ltc Patrick Kelly
3rd Brigade


   Col John R. Brooke

  • 2nd Delaware: Cpt David L. Stricker
  • 52nd New York: Col Paul Frank
  • 57th New York: Ltc Philip S. Parisen (k), Maj Alford B. Chapman
  • 66th New York, Capt Julius Wehle, LtCol James H. Bull
  • 53rd Pennsylvania: Ltc Richards McMichael
Artillery
  • Battery B, 1st New York: Cpt Rufus D. Pettit
  • Battery A and C, 4th U. S.: Lt Evan Thomas

Second Division
     MG John Sedgwick (w)
     BG Oliver O. Howard

1st Brigade


   BG Willis A. Gorman

  • 15th Massachusetts: Ltc John W. Kimball
  • 1st Minnesota: Col Alfred Sully
  • 34th New York: Col James A. Suitor
  • 82nd New York (2nd New York State Militia): Col Henry W. Hudson
  • 1st Company Massachusetts Sharpshooters: Cpt John Saunders (k)
  • 3rd Company Minnesota Sharpshooters: Cpt William F. Russell
2nd Brigade (Philadelphia Brigade)


   BG Oliver O. Howard
   Col Joshua T. Owen
   Col DeWitt C. Baxter

3rd Brigade


   BG Napoleon J. T. Dana (w)
   Col Norman J. Hall

  • 19th Massachusetts: Col Edward W. Hinks (w), LtCol Arthur F. Devereux (w), Cpt H. G. Weymouth
  • 20th Massachusetts: Col William R. Lee
  • 7th Michigan: Col Norman J. Hall: Cpt Charles J. Hunt
  • 42nd New York: Ltc George N. Bomford (w), Maj James E. Mallon
  • 59th New York: Col William L. Tidball
Artillery
  • Battery A, 1st Rhode Island: Cpt John A. Tompkins
  • Battery I, 1st U.S.: Lt George A. Woodruff

Third Division
     MG William H. French

1st Brigade


   BG Nathan Kimball

2nd Brigade


   Col Dwight Morris

  • 14th Connecticut: Ltc Sanford H. Perkins
  • 108th New York: Col Oliver H. Palmer
  • 130th Pennsylvania: Col Henry I. Zinn
3rd Brigade


   BGen Max Weber (w)
   Col John W. Andrews

  • 1st Delaware: Col John W. Andrews, Ltc Oliver Hopkinson (w)
  • 5th Maryland: Maj Leopold Blumenberg (w), Cpt E. F. M. Faehtz
  • 4th New York: Ltc John D. MacGregor
Unattached Artillery
  • Battery G, 1st New York: Cpt John D. Frank
  • Battery B, 1st Rhode Island: Cpt John G. Hazard
  • Battery G, 1st Rhode Island: Cpt C. D. Owen

[edit] V Corps

MG Fitz John Porter
Escort: Detachment, 1st Maine Cavalry, Cpt George J. Summat

Division Brigade Regiments and Others

First Division
     MG George W. Morell

1st Brigade


   Col James Barnes

  • 2nd Maine: Col Charles W. Roberts
  • 18th Massachusetts: Ltc Joseph Hayes
  • 22nd Massachusetts: Ltc William S. Tilton
  • 1st Michigan: Cpt Emory W. Belton
  • 13th New York: Col Elisha G. Marshall
  • 25th New York: Col Charles A. Johnson
  • 118th Pennsylvania: Col Charles M. Prevost
  • 2nd Company, Massachusetts Sharpshooters: Cpt Lewis E. Wentworth
2nd Brigade


   BG Charles Griffin

  • 2nd D.C.: Col Charles M. Alexander
  • 9th Massachusetts: Col Patrick R. Guiney
  • 32nd Massachusetts: Col Francis J. Parker
  • 4th Michigan: Col Jonathan W. Childs
  • 14th New York: Col James McQuade
  • 62nd Pennsylvania: Col Jacob B. Sweitzer
3rd Brigade


   Col T. B. W. Stockton

Artillery
  • 3rd Massachusetts: Cpt Augustus P. Martin
  • Battery C, 1st Rhode Island: Cpt Richard Waterman
  • Battery D, 5th U.S.: Lt Charles E. Hazlett

Second Division
     BG George Sykes

1st Brigade


   Ltc Robert C. Buchanan

2nd Brigade


   Maj Charles S. Lovell

3rd Brigade


   Col Gouverneur K. Warren

  • 5th New York: Cpt Cleveland Winslow
  • 10th New York: Ltc John W. Marshall
Artillery

Third Division
(reached the battlefield 18 September)
     BG Andrew A. Humphreys

1st Brigade


   BG Erastus B. Tyler

  • 91st Pennsylvania: Col Edgar M. Gregory
  • 126th Pennsylvania: Col. James G. Elder
  • 129th Pennsylvania: Col Jacob G. Frick
  • 134th Pennsylvania: Col Matthew S. Quay
2nd Brigade


   Col Peter H. Allabach

  • 123rd Pennsylvania: Col John B. Clark
  • 131st Pennsylvania: Ltc William B. Shaut
  • 133rd Pennsylvania: Col Franklin B. Speakman
  • 155th Pennsylvania: Col Edward J. Allen
Artillery
  • Battery C, 1st New York: Cpt Almont Barnes
  • Battery L, 1st Ohio: Cpt Lucius N. Robinson
Artillery Reserve


   Ltc William Hays

  • Battery A, 1st Battalion New York: Lt Bernhard Wever
  • Battery B, 1st Battalion New York: Lt Alfred von Kleiser
  • Battery C, 1st Battalion New York: Cpt Robert Langner
  • Battery D, 1st Battalion New York: Cpt Charles Kusserow
  • 5th New York: Cpt Elijah D. Taft
  • Battery K, 1st U. S.: Cpt William M. Graham
  • Battery G, 4th U. S.: Lt Marcus P. Miller

[edit] VI Corps

MG William B. Franklin
Escort: B and G, 6th Pennsylvania Cavalry: Cpt H. P. Muirheid

Division Brigade Regiments and Others

First Division
     MG Henry W. Slocum

1st Brigade


   Col Alfred T. A. Torbert

  • 1st New Jersey: Ltc Mark W. Collet
  • 2nd New Jersey: Col Samuel L. Buck
  • 3rd New Jersey: Col Henry W. Brown
  • 4th New Jersey: Col William B. Hatch
2nd Brigade


   Col Joseph J. Bartlett

  • 5th Maine: Col Nathaniel J. Jackson
  • 16th New York: Ltc Joel J. Beaver
  • 27th New York: Ltc Alexander D. Adams
  • 96th Pennsylvania: Col Henry L. Cake
3rd Brigade


   BG John Newton

  • 18th New York: Ltc George R. Myers
  • 31st New York: Ltc Francis H. Pinto
  • 32nd New York: Col Roderick N. Matheson (mw, 9/14), Maj George F. Lemon (mw, 9/14)
  • 95th Pennsylvania: Col Gustavus W. Town
Artillery


   Cpt Emory Upton

  • Battery A, Maryland Light Artillery: Cpt John W. Wolcott
  • Battery A, 1st Massachusetts: Cpt Josiah Porter
  • Battery A, 1st New Jersey: Cpt William Hexamer
  • Battery D, 2nd U. S.: Lt Edward B. Williston

Second Division
     MG William F. Smith

1st Brigade


   BG Winfield S. Hancock
   Col Amasa Cobb

  • 6th Maine: Col Hiram Burnham
  • 43rd New York: Maj John Wilson
  • 49th Pennsylvania: Ltc William Brisbane
  • 137th Pennsylvania: Col Henry M. Bossert
  • 5th Wisconsin: Col Amasa Cobb
2nd Brigade (1st Vermont Brigade)


   BG William T. H. Brooks

3rd Brigade


   Col William H. Irwin

  • 7th Maine: Maj Thomas W. Hyde
  • 20th New York: Col Ernest von Vegesack
  • 33rd New York: Ltc Joseph W. Corning
  • 49th New York: Ltc William C. Alberger (w), Maj George W. Johnson
  • 77th New York: Cpt Nathan S. Babcock
Artillery


   Cpt Romeyn B. Ayres

  • Battery B, Maryland Light Artillery: Lt Theodore J. Vanneman
  • 1st New York: Cpt Andrew Cowan
  • Battery F, 5th U. S.: Lt Leonard Martin

[edit] IX Corps

MG Ambrose Burnside
BG Jacob D. Cox
Escort: Company G, 1st Maine Cavalry: Cpt Zebulon B. Blethen

Division Brigade Regiments and Others

First Division
     BG Orlando B. Willcox

1st Brigade


   Col Benjamin C. Christ

  • 28th Massachusetts: Cpt Andrew P. Caraher
  • 17th Michigan: Col William H. Withington
  • 79th New York: Ltc David Morrison
  • 50th Pennsylvania: Maj Edward Overton (w), Cpt William H. Diehl
2nd Brigade


   Col Thomas Welsh

  • 8th Michigan (transferred to First Brigade, 16 September): Ltc Frank Graves, Maj Ralph Ely
  • 46th New York: Ltc Joseph Gerhardt
  • 45th Pennsylvania: Ltc John I. Curtin
  • 100th Pennsylvania: Ltc David A. Leckey
Artillery
  • 8th Massachusetts Battery: Cpt Asa M. Cook
  • Battery E, 2nd U.S.: Lt Samuel N. Benjamin

Second Division
     BG Samuel D. Sturgis

1st Brigade


   BG James Nagle

  • 2nd Maryland: Ltc J. Eugene Duryea
  • 6th New Hampshire: Col Simon G. Griffin
  • 9th New Hampshire: Col Enoch Q. Fellows
  • 48th Pennsylvania: Ltc Joshua K. Sigfried
2nd Brigade


   BG Edward Ferrero

  • 21st Massachusetts: Col William S. Clark
  • 35th Massachusetts: Col Edward A. Wild (w at South Mountain), Ltc Sumner Carruth (w)
  • 51st New York: Col Robert B. Potter
  • 51st Pennsylvania: Col John F. Hartranft
Artillery
  • Battery D, Pennsylvania Light Artillery: Cpt George W. Durell
  • Battery E, 4th U.S.: Cpt Joseph C. Clark, Jr. (w)

Third Division
     BGen Isaac P. Rodman (mw)
     Col Edward Harland

1st Brigade


   Col Harrison S. Fairchild

  • 9th New York: Ltc Edgar A. Kimball
  • 89th New York: Maj Edward Jardine
  • 103rd New York: Maj Benjamin Ringold
2nd Brigade


   Col Edward Harland

  • 8th Connecticut: Ltc Hiram Appelman (w), Maj John H. Ward
  • 11th Connecticut: Col Henry W. Kingsbury (k)
  • 16th Connecticut: Col Francis Beach
  • 4th Rhode Island: Col William H. P. Steere (w), Ltc Joseph B. Curtis
Artillery
  • Battery A, 5th U.S.: Lt Charles P. Muhlenberg

Kanawha Division
     Gen Jacob D. Cox
     Col Eliakim P. Scammon

1st Brigade


   Col Eliakim P. Scammon
   Col Hugh Ewing

  • 12th Ohio: Col Carr B. White
  • 23rd Ohio: Maj James M. Comly
  • 30th Ohio: Col Hugh Ewing, LtC Theodore Jones (w,c), Maj George H. Hildt
  • 1st Ohio Independent Light Artillery: Cpt James Ross McMullin
  • Gilmore's Company, West Virginia Cavalry: Lt James Abraham
  • Harrison's Company, West Virginia Cavalry: Lt Dennis Delaney
2nd Brigade


   Col Augustus Moor (c)
   Col George Crook

  • 11th Ohio: Ltc Augustus H. Coleman (k), Maj Lyman J. Jackson
  • 28th Ohio: Ltc Gottfried Becker
  • 36th Ohio: Col George Crook, Ltc Melvin Clarke (k), Maj E. B. Andrews
  • Chicago (Illinois) Dragoons: Cpt Frederick Schambeck
  • Kentucky Battery: Cpt Seth J. Simmonds
Unattached troops
  • 6th New York Cavalry (8 companies): Col Thomas C. Devin
  • 3rd Company, Ohio Cavalry: Lt Jonas Seamen
  • Batteries L and M, 3rd U.S.: Cpt John Edwards, Jr.

[edit] XII Corps

MG Joseph K. Mansfield (mw)
BG Alpheus S. Williams
Escort: Company L, 1st Michigan Cavalry: Cpt Melvin Brewer

Division Brigade Regiments and Others

First Division
     BG Alpheus S. Williams
     BG Samuel W. Crawford (w)
     BG George H. Gordon

1st Brigade


   BG Samuel W. Crawford
   Col Joseph F. Knipe

  • 10th Maine: Col George L. Beal (w)
  • 28th New York: Cpt William H. H. Mapes
  • 46th Pennsylvania: Col Joseph F. Knipe, Ltcl James L. Selfridge
  • 124th Pennsylvania: Col Joseph W. Hawley (w), Maj Isaac L. Haldeman
  • 125th Pennsylvania: Col Jacob Higgins
  • 128th Pennsylvania: Col Samuel Croasdale (k), Ltc William W. Hammersly (w), Maj Joel B. Wanner
3rd Brigade


   BG George H. Gordon
   Col Thomas H. Ruger (w)

  • 27th Indiana: Col Silas Colgrove
  • 2nd Massachusetts: Col George L. Andrews
  • 13th New Jersey: Col Ezra A. Carman
  • 107th New York: Col R. B. Van Valkenburgh
  • Pennsylvania Zouaves d'Afrique
  • 3rd Wisconsin: Col Thomas H. Ruger (w)

Second Division
     BG George S. Greene

1st Brigade


   Ltc Hector Tyndale (w)
   Maj Orrin J. Crane

  • 5th Ohio: Maj John Collins
  • 7th Ohio: Maj Orrin J. Crane, Cpt Frederick A. Seymour
  • 66th Ohio: Ltc Eugene Powell (w)
  • 28th Pennsylvania: Maj Ario Pardee, Jr.
2nd Brigade


   Col Henry J. Stainrook

  • 3rd Maryland: Ltc Joseph H. Sudsburg
  • 102nd New York: Ltc James C. Lane
  • 111th Pennsylvania: Maj. Thomas M. Walker
3rd Brigade


   Col William B. Goodrich (k)
   Ltc Jonathan Austin

  • 3rd Delaware: Maj Arthur Maginnis (w), Cpt William J. McKaig
  • Purnell (Maryland) Legion: Ltc Benjamin L. Simpson
  • 60th New York: Ltc Charles H. Brundage
  • 78th New York: Ltc Jonathan Austin, Cpt Henry R. Stagg
Artillery


   Cpt Clermont L. Best

  • 4th Maine Battery: Cpt O'Neill W. Robinson
  • 6th Maine Battery: Cpt Freeman McGilvery
  • Battery M, 1st New York: Cpt George W. Cothran
  • 10th N.Y. Battery: Cpt John T. Bruen
  • Battery E, Pennsylvania Light Artillery: Cpt Joseph H. Knapp
  • Battery F, Pennsylvania Light Artillery: Cpt. Robert B. Hampton
  • Battery F, 4th U.S.: Lt Edward D. Muhlenberg

[edit] Cavalry

Division Brigade Regiments and Others

Cavalry Division
     BGen Alfred Pleasonton

1st Brigade


   Maj Charles J. Whiting

  • 5th U.S.: Cpt Joseph H. McArthur
  • 6th U. S.: Cpt William P. Sanders
2nd Brigade


   Col John F. Farnsworth

  • 8th Illinois: Maj. William H. Medill
  • 3rd Indiana: Maj George H. Chapman
  • 1st Massachusetts: Cpt Casper Crowninshield
  • 8th Pennsylvania: Cpt Peter Keenan
3rd Brigade


   Col Richard H. Rush

  • 4th Pennsylvania: Col James H. Childs (k), Ltc James K. Kerr
  • 6th Pennsylvania: Ltc C. Ross Smith
4th Brigade


   Col Andrew T. McReynolds

  • 1st New York: Maj Alonzo W. Adams
  • 12th Pennsylvania: Maj James A. Congdon
5th Brigade


   Col Benjamin F. Davis

Horse Artillery
Unattached

[edit] References

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