Anthophyta

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The anthophytes were thought to be a clade comprising plants bearing flower-like structures. The group contained the angiosperms - the extant flowering plants - as well as the Gnetales and the extinct Bennettitales.

Detailed morphological and molecular studies have shown that the group is not actually monophyletic.[1] This makes it easier to reconcile molecular clock data that suggests that the angiosperms diverged from the gymnosperms around 300 million years ago.[2]

Phylogeny of anthophytes and gymnosperms, from [1]


Cycads




Ginkgo




Conifers


Anthophytes

Bennettitales



Gnetales



Angiosperms







Angiosperms






Cycads



Bennettitales




Ginkgo





Conifers



Gnetales




Traditional view Modern view

[edit] References