Anita Nall

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Medal record
Women's Swimming
Competitor for the Flag of the United States United States
Olympic Games
Gold 1992 Barcelona 4x100m Medley
Silver 1992 Barcelona 100m Breaststroke
Bronze 1992 Barcelona 200m Breaststroke
World Championsips (SC)
Bronze 2000 Athens 4x100m Medley
Pan American Games
Bronze 1995 Mar del Plata 200m Breaststroke

Nadia Anita Nall (born July 1976 in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania), more familiarly known as Anita Nall and now Anita Nall-Richesson since her marriage to Luke Richesson in 2002, is a U.S. Olympic medalist in competitive swimming. As a 16-year old at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, Spain, Nall won a gold medal in Women's 4x100 m Medley Relay, a silver medal in Women's 100 m Breaststroke, and a bronze in Women's 200 m Breaststroke.[1] Earlier that year, she set a then-world record time in the Women's 200 m Breaststroke, as a 15-year old at the Olympic trials in Indianapolis, Indiana.[2][3][4]

Nall is named after record-setting gymnast Nadia Comaneci, who competed in the 1976 Summer Olympics as a 14-year old, the year Nall was born.[5] As a girl, Nall moved with her family to Towson, Maryland. She trained in the late 1980s and early 1990s at the North Baltimore Aquatic Club, the same place where another Towson teen swimming sensation, Michael Phelps, trained a decade later and who, like Nall, would set a world swimming record at age 15 (in the 200 m butterfly).[6][7] Murray Stephens, her coach at the North Baltimore Athletic Club, said of Nall after she broke the world record at the 1992 Olympic trials, "Physically she's a strong girl. Competitively, she's probably 25. She knows how to compete and she likes to compete. She likes to swim aggressively."[2]

Nall's specialty at the 1992 Summer Olympics was the breaststroke. She made the U.S. Olympic team that year as a 15-year old, the youngest swimmer on the U.S. Olympics women's team.[8] The head coach of Northwestern University's women's swim team was quoted just prior to the Olympics that year as saying, "Anita has technically a perfect breaststroke. The breaststroke is very much a lower body stroke where you really use your legs. She uses her body perfectly and gets the most out of her stroke technique-wise".[8] Nall went on to swim the breaststroke leg of the 4x100m medley relay at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, winning the team gold medal and becoming the youngest American gold medalist in swimming since 1976.[8]

The next year, Nall's swimming faltered, attributed to chronic fatigue syndrome and blood pressure abnormalities. She retired from swimming in 2000, after failing to qualify for the 2000 U.S. Olympics team.[9]

Nall graduated from Towson Catholic High School in 1994 and then earned a Bachelor's degree in communications and Spanish at Arizona State University, graduating in 2002.[1] That same year, she married former University of Kansas football player Luke Richesson. They currently reside in Phoenix, Arizona and have two children, son Luther (b. 2003) and daughter Sunny (b. 2005).[1][4] Nall attributes her past health problems to food sensitivities affecting her immune system, which went undiagnosed until 2005, combined with poor nutrition. She is now a holistic nutrition specialist and Certified Life Coach with her own business.

The Baltimore Sun reported that Nall expects to be inducted into the International Swimming Hall of Fame in 2008.[1]

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