Andreas Kinneging
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Andreas A.M. Kinneging (February 26, 1962 in Eindhoven) is professor of legal philosophy at the University of Leiden, and the most prominent conservative philosopher in The Netherlands.
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[edit] Background
Kinneging was raised in a Catholic family in the Dutch province of Zeeland. He studied political science at the Catholic University of Nijmegen, graduating with the highest honors. Upon graduation he worked for nine months at the Dutch Ministry of Finance.
[edit] Classical-liberal period
Kinneging then accepted a position with the Prof.mr. B.M. Teldersstichting, a think-tank affiliated with the liberal party VVD. In his years with the Teldersstichting, Kinneging developed into a prolific and influential author on the philosophy of classic liberalism.
In the early 1990s, Kinneging became increasingly dissatisfied with classical liberalism. He believed that the VVD was intellectually becoming increasingly pedestrian. He also strongly disagreed with the drift toward social-liberalism within the party. Kinneging finally cancelled his membership of the VVD party in 1999.
[edit] University career
Kinneging returned to the university after working for the Teldersstichting for some years. In the late 1980s, he joined the department of Government of the University of Leiden as an assistant professor, where he taught such students as the later member of parliament Ayaan Hirsi Ali, and conservative activist Joshua Livestro.
In 1996 Kinneging moved to the law school of the University of Leiden, the oldest and most prestigious of Dutch law schools. Kinneging was quickly promoted to associate professor and accepted a chair in legal philosophy as full professor on Augustus 1, 2004. He specializes in legal philosophy, political philosophy, ethics, axiology, deontology and constitutional theory.
[edit] Aristocratic political thought
Kinneging received his PhD, with the highest honors, on October 1, 1994 with an English-language book entitled Aristocracy, antiquity and history - an essay on classicism in political thought, later published by Transaction Books. The book criticizes the standard literature on Modernity, by pointing out that remnants of classical wisdom - e.g. the ethics of honor - stayed with us for much longer than commonly thought. The book emphasizes Romans over Greeks. Following the trail of Herbert Butterfield (The Whig Interpretation of History), Kinneging rejects the teleologial study of the past.
Confirmed by a wave of recent historical studies (e.g. Jonathan Dewald's "European Nobility") Kinneging holds that the nobles, and thus Roman political and social models, were dominant much longer than suspected. The book is especially esteemed for its central cluster of chapters, which analyze the political and social thought of the Romans, Cicero in particular, in great detail.
[edit] Discovery of Conservatism
Writing his dissertation strengthened the process of intellectual 'conversion' that gradually developed Kinneging from a right-wing liberal into a classical conservative, who reaches back for the intellectual traditions of Greco-Roman antiquity and Judeo-Christian ethics. In 1999 Kinneging started a public debate in The Netherlands devoted to the resuscitation of conservatism, which culminated in the founding of the highly successful think-tank and educational group the Edmund Burke Stichting, of which Kinneging became President.
[edit] Phenomenology of Virtue
The post-dissertation Kinneging focused especially on virtue ethics. He also discovered the school of realist phenomenology characterized by such philosophers as Edmund Husserl, Max Scheler, Nicolai Hartmann, Adolf Reinach, Dietrich von Hildebrand, Aurel Kolnai, Edith Stein and others. Kinneging edited a new edition of Nicolai Hartmann's Ethics (in three volumes, 2001-2004). In 2005 a new book was published in Dutch, entitled "Geography of Good and Evil", a collection of essays written in the preceding decade. In 2006 Kinneging wrote a new book, again in Dutch, on "Education in crisis".
[edit] Positions
Kinneging is president of the Board of the Edmund Burke Stichting and chairman of the board of trustees of the Center for European Renewal.
