Portal:Ancient Egypt/Selected picture

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

edit  

Selected pictures

Credit:MesserWoland

Map of the Giza pyramid complex, located 20 km (12.5 mi) southwest of Cairo, Egypt. This Ancient Egyptian necropolis consists of the Great Pyramid, the Pyramid of Khafre, and the Pyramid of Menkaure, along with a number of smaller satellite edifices, known as "queens" pyramids, causeways and valley pyramids, and most noticeably the Great Sphinx. The site has attracted visitors and tourists since classical antiquity, when these Old Kingdom monuments were already over 2,000 years old.




Credit:Jeff Dahl

In antiquity, ancient Egypt was divided into two lands: Upper Egypt and Lower Egypt. To the south, it was bounded by the land of Kush, and to the East, the levant. Surrounded by harsh deserts, the river Nile was the lifeline of this ancient civilization.




Credit: Project Gutenburg

The Rosetta Stone is a fragment of a granite stele containing a decree written in Hieroglyphs, Demotic, and Greek. Discovered in 1799, the stone contributed greatly to the process of hieroglyph decipherment, the principles of which were first published in 1822 by Jean-François Champollion.




Credit:Jon Bodsworth [1]
This scene, from the Papyrus of Hunefer, shows the Hunefer's heart being weighed against the feather of truth. If his heart is lighter than the feather, he is allowed to pass into the afterlife. Vignettes such as these were a common illustration in Egyptian books of the dead.



Credit:Arkadiy Etumyan
Bust of Nefertiti.Nefertiti (pronounced at the time something like *nafratiːta (c. 1370 BC - c. 1330 BC) was the Great Royal Wife (or chief consort/wife) of the Egyptian Pharaoh Akhenaten. She was the mother-in-law and probable stepmother of the Pharaoh Tutankhamun.



Credit:Jon Bodsworth [2]
Mask of Tutankhamun's mummy, the popular icon for ancient Egypt at The Egyptian Museum in Cairo.Nebkheperure Tutankhamun (alternately spelled with Tutenkh-, -amen, -amon), Egyptian twt-ˁnḫ-ı͗mn; *tuwt-ʕankh-yamān (1341 BC1323 BC) was a Pharaoh of the Eighteenth dynasty (ruled 1333 BC1322 BC in the conventional chronology), during the period of Egyptian history known as the New Kingdom.



Credit:Guillaume Blanchard
Pendant bearing the images of Osiris, Isis and Horus now on display at the Louvre, Paris. Osorkon II's cartouche appears on the pedestal, and the face of Osiris is generally believed to be that of the pharaoh.



Credit:The Yorck Project
Isis is a goddess in Egyptian mythology. She is the wife and sister of Osiris and mother of Horus, and was worshipped as the archetypal wife and mother.In fact,a legend describes Isis as a loving wife. The legend is about the brother of Osirus killing him ,and Isis finding his dead body. Osirus's brother chopped him up in to tiny peices and scattered them all over egypt.Isis found all of the peices. [1]



Credit:Rare Book Room, New York Academy of Medicine
The Edwin Smith Papyrus describes anatomy and medical treatments and is written in hieratic.