Amphoe Sam Khok

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Sam Khok
สามโคก
Statistics
Province: Pathum Thani
District office: 14°3′55″N, 100°31′21″E
Area: 94.967 km²
Inhabitants: 48,927 (2005)
Pop. density: 515 inh./km²
Geocode: 1307
Postal code: 12160
Map
Map of Pathum Thani, Thailand highlighting Sam Khok

Sam Khok (Thai: สามโคก) is a district (Amphoe) in the northern part of Pathum Thani Province, central Thailand.

[edit] History

Mueang Sam Khok is an ancient city, first found in the records after the reign of King Boromma Trailokanat. In 1660, a group of Mon people lead by Sming Poe migrated to Ayutthaya because they were suppressed by the Burmese rulership in their homeland. King Narai the Great provided the area of Mueang Sam Khok for them to established new town. Later a further immigration of Mon people to Thailand happened in the reign of King Taksin the Great in 1774 and King Rama II in 1815. Some of them settled at Sam Khok, others moved to Pak Kret, Nonthaburi Province and Phra Pa Daeng, Samut Prakan Province.

According to the local history, when King Rama II visited Sam Kok the local Mon people gave him a big quantity of lotus. The king then renamed the city name to be Pathum Thani, meaning City of Lotus. At the same time, the king upgraded the city to be the 3rd class city.

King Chulalongkorn changed status of the city to be Amphoe Sam Khok in 1898.

[edit] Geography

Neighboring districts are (from the north clockwise) Lat Bua Luang and Bang Sai of Ayutthaya Province, and Khlong Luang, Mueang Pathum Thani and Lat Lum Kaeo of Pathum Thani Province.

The district is crossed by the Chao Phraya river.

[edit] Administration

The district is subdivided into 11 subdistricts (tambon, which are further subdivided into 58 villages (muban). Bang Toei has township (thesaban tambon) status and covers part of the tambon Bang Toei. Each of the tambon has a Tambon administrative organization (TAO).

1. Bang Toei บางเตย 10
2. Khlong Khwai คลองควาย 8
3. Sam Khok สามโคก 4
4. Krachaeng กระแชง 3
5. Bang Pho Nuea บางโพธิ์เหนือ 3
6. Chiang Rak Yai เชียงรากใหญ่ 7
7. Ban Pathum บ้านปทุม 6
8. Ban Ngio บ้านงิ้ว 5
9. Chiang Rak Noi เชียงรากน้อย 5
10. Bang Krabue บางกระบือ 3
11. Thai Ko ท้ายเกาะ 4
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