Amílcar Cabral International Airport

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Amílcar Cabral International Airport
IATA: SID – ICAO: GVAC
Summary
Airport type Public
Operator Aeroportos Seguranca Aera (ASA)
Serves Espargos
Elevation AMSL 177 ft / 54 m
Coordinates 16.7425° N 22.9481° W
Website http://www.asa.cv
Runways
Direction Length Surface
ft m
01/19 10,734 3,272 Paved
07/25 4,921 1,500 Paved
ATR42 in Sal (Amilcar Cabral Airport).
ATR42 in Sal (Amilcar Cabral Airport).

Amílcar Cabral International Airport (IATA: SIDICAO: GVAC), also known as Sal International Airport or Amílcar Cabral Airport, is the principal international airport of Cape Verde. The airport is named for revolutionary leader Amílcar Cabral.

It is located 2 km (1.3 miles) west-southwest from Espargos on Sal Island. Until September 2005, it was the only airport in Cape Verde to serve international flights. (Cape Verde's other commercial airport is near Praia on Santiago Island.)

The airport's main runway (01/19) is 3,272m (10,734 ft) and is the longest in Cape Verde. It is used for long-haul flights. It is also one of the designated emergency landing strips for the U.S. Space Shuttle.[1] The second runway (07/25) is 1,500m (4,921 ft) and is used by small planes. Sal is the main hub for the national airline, TACV Cabo Verde Airlines.

In 2004, the airport served 1,007,561 passengers (+21.4% vs. 2003).

Contents

[edit] History

The first airport on Sal Island was built in 1939 by Italy, as a fuel and provisions stopping-point on routes from Rome to South America. The first flight, an arrival from Rome and Seville, was on December 15, 1939. In 1947, the Portuguese colonial government purchased the airport from Italian interests. In 1950, DC-4 service on Alitalia began on a Rome-Sal-Buenos Aires-Caracas route. In 1961 jet service (a DC-8) on the route rendered the stop at Sal unnecessary, and international service was suspended.

In 1967, Sal was used again as a refueling stop, this time by South African Airways, for flights to and from Europe, since SAA was denied landing rights by most African countries due to the international boycott of apartheid. Later, Cubana and Aeroflot used Sal for refueling and passenger flights.

In 1985, TACV began service to Boston, Massachusetts using a LAM DC10. Boston hosts the largest Cape Verdean community in the United States. Other international destinations include Amsterdam, Lisbon, Madrid, Paris, and Porto. Domestic destinations include Santiago and São Vicente.

Currently TAAG Angolan Airlines code-shares with TACV with a stop-over in Sal due to the European Union ban on the Angolan airline operating in its airspace.

[edit] Facilities and transport

Amílcar Cabral has one terminal. It is a two-story building containing check-in, waiting, and arrival areas, as well as shopping, banking, and passenger services. The second floor houses airport operations and airline offices. There are four gates, and buses are used to transport passengers to the aircraft stands.

The airport is located on the east side connecting with the road linking Espargos and Santa Maria, the island's main tourist destination. There is presently no scheduled public transport, but taxis, shared cars known as alugers, and rental cars are available.

[edit] Airlines and destinations

  • Air China (Beijing, São Paulo-Guarulhos)[pending governament approval]
  • Air Italy (Milan-Malpensa)
  • Air Italy Polska (Warsaw) [Seasonal]
  • Astraeus (London-Gatwick, Manchester)
  • Cabo Verde Express (Boa Vista, Praia, Sao Nicolau, Sao Vicente, Fogo, Maio)
  • Corsairfly (Paris-Orly)
  • Czech Airlines (Prague)
  • EuroAtlantic Airways (Lisbon(Seasonal))
  • First Choice Airways (London-Gatwick, Manchester)
  • Futura (BudgetAir) (Madrid)
  • Halcyon Air/Cabo Verde Airways (Boa Vista, Praia, Maio, Sao Felipe, Sao Vicente)[pending governament approval]
  • Livingston Airlines (Milan-Malpensa, Verona)
  • Neos (Bologna, Milan-Malpensa, Rome, Verona, Catánia, Bergamo)
  • TAAG Angola Airlines (Luanda, Sao Tome)
  • TACV (Amsterdam, Boa Vista, Bissau, Fortaleza, Lisbon, London-Stansted, Madrid (Start in July), Manchester (summer 2008), Moscow (winter 2008), Munich, Paris-Charles de Gaulle, Porto, Praia, Rome-Fiumicino, Sao Felipe, Sao Nicolau, Sao Vicente, Warsaw)
  • TAP Portugal (Lisbon)
  • Thomsonfly (Birmingham, London, Manchester)
  • Travel Service (Prague, Budapest)
  • TUIfly (Düsseldorf, Hannover, Munich, Frankfurt)
  • TUIfly Nordic (Copenhagen, Göteborg, Helsinki, Oslo, Stockholm)
  • SATA International (Lisbon, Porto)

[edit] Cargo

  • Air Sirin (Dakar)

[edit] Former Airlines operated in (SID/GVAC)

[edit] List

ISLAND CITY/TOWN ICAO IATA AIRPORT NAME
Boa Vista Rabil GVBA BVC Rabil Airport
Fogo São Filipe GVSF SFL São Filipe Airport
Maio Vila do Maio GVMA MMO Maio Airport
Sal Espargos GVAC SID Amilcar Cabral International Airport
Santiago Praia GVNP RAI Praia International Airport
Santo Antão Ponta do Sol GVAN NTO Ponta do sol Airport
São Nicolau Preguiça GVSN SNE Preguiça Airport
São Vicente São Pedro GVSV VXE São Pedro Airport

[edit] References

  • Finelli, Marco (November 2004) "Sal: Island Gateway in the Atlantic Ocean", Airliner World, pp. 64-66.
  • TACV Timetable for Sal

[edit] External links

Coordinates: 16.7425° N 22.9481° W