Alpha Ceti
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Alpha Ceti |
|
Observation data Epoch J2000 |
|
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Constellation (pronunciation) |
Cetus |
Right ascension | 03h 02m 16.8s |
Declination | +04° 05′ 23.0″ |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 2.54 |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | M1.5 IIIa |
U-B color index | 1.94 |
B-V color index | 1.64 |
Variable type | Lb |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | -26 km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: -11.81 mas/yr Dec.: -78.76 mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 14.82 ± 0.83 mas |
Distance | 220 ly (67.5 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | -1.62 |
Details | |
Mass | 3 M☉ |
Radius | 42 R☉ |
Luminosity | 1800 L☉ |
Temperature | 3200 K |
Metallicity | ? |
Rotation | ? |
Age | ? years |
Other designations | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
Alpha Ceti (α Cet / α Ceti) is a star in the constellation of Cetus. It also has the traditional name Menkar or Menkab.
Menkar is an old and dying star, long past the hydrogen and perhaps even past the helium stage of its stellar evolution. Menkar is currently a red giant star but as it begins to burn its carbon core it will likely become highly unstable before finally shedding its outer layers and forming a planetary nebula, leaving a relatively large white dwarf remnant.
The name Menkar derives from the Arabic word منخر manħar "nostril" (of Cetus).