Alfredo Rocco

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Alfredo Rocco
Alfredo Rocco

In office
May 24, 1924 – January 5, 1925
Preceded by Enrico De Nicola
Succeeded by Antonio Casertano

In office
January 5, 1925 – July 20, 1932
Prime Minister Benito Mussolini
Preceded by Aldo Oviglio
Succeeded by Pietro De Francisci

Born September 9, 1875
Napoli, Italy
Died August 28, 1935
Rome, Italy
Nationality Italian
Political party National Fascist Party

Alfredo Rocco (1875-1935) was an Italian politician and jurist.

Rocco was born in Naples. Rocco as an economist-minded politician developed the early concept of the economic and political theory of corporatism[1] which, later adapted would become part of the ideology of the National Fascist Party.

Corradini began his political career as a Marxist in the Italian Radical Party but eventually turned to the "proletarian nationalism" of the Italian Nationalist Association (ANI), a political party that he had major influences on. Rocco was critical of Italy's weak material and economic power which he said was responsible for Italian dependence on the European "plutocracies" of France, Germany, and the United Kingdom.[2] Rocco also denounced the European powers for imposing foreign culture on Italy and criticized the European powers for endorsing too much individualism.[3] though he later joined the National Fascist Party once they merged, and served as Italy's Minister of Justice for eight years (1925-1932).[4]

[edit] References

  1. ^ Payne, Stanley G. 1996. A History of Fascism, 1914-1945. Routledge. Pp. 64
  2. ^ Gregor, James A. 2005. Mussolini's Intellectuals: Fascist Social and Political Thought.Princeton: Princeton University Press. p42
  3. ^ Gregor. p42-43
  4. ^ Chilton, Stephen (2005-04-22). Notes on Ball & Dagger reader; Alfredo Rocco (1925 [trans. 1926)"The Political Theory of Fascism"] (Web). Selections from The Political Doctrine of Fascism. The University of Minnesota. Retrieved on 2007-06-14.
Political offices
Preceded by
Enrico De Nicola
President of the Italian Chamber of Deputies
1924 - 1925
Succeeded by
Antonio Casertano
Preceded by
Aldo Oviglio
Italian Minister of Justice
1925 - 1932
Succeeded by
Pietro De Francisci
Languages