Alfred Howard Carter
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circa 1960-1970
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Born | January 3, 1891 Birmingham, England |
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Died | January 22, 1971 (aged 80) Springfield, Missouri |
Spouse | Ruth Steelberg |
Alfred Howard Carter (January 3, 1891 – January 22, 1971), better known as Howard Carter, was a pioneer in the Pentecostal Christian faith. [1] [2] [3] He founded England's first Pentecostal Bible School. [4]
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[edit] While serving in prison
Carter was born in London. During the time of World War I, Carter served in a prison in England as a conscientious objector to the war. While serving in prison, he claimed to have received the revelation of the nine gifts of the Holy Spirit. These teachings, based on the text of 1 Corinthians 12:8-10, are still used today as the primary teaching on the gifts of the Spirit within all major Pentecostal Christian belief systems. [5]
[edit] The Crown Mission
In 1913 an organization called the Crown Mission began in Birmingham. Shortly thereafter, Carter would become the leader of this group. By 1916 he became involved in a second Pentecostal work, and had to quit his regular work to maintain leadership of the two churches.
[edit] Hampstead Bible School
In 1921 Carter was handed over leadership of Hampstead Bible School, originally to be on a temporary basis until a more suitable person was available to fill the opening. That never happened, as he held this position for some twenty seven years. Under Carter's leadership the school grew so much that they had to purchase a nearby house and two more Bible schools were opened up.
He took his work so seriously at the school that he did not receive any of the money donated to the school for his own use unless it was marked specifically for him, and he paid his own room and board to the school out of his salary. [6]
[edit] Assemblies of God
Howard Carter later became a founding member of the Assemblies of God Church in Ireland and Great Britain. He served on the General Council of these groups as vice-chairman from 1929-1934, and as chairman from 1934-1945.
[edit] His final days
Howard Carter left the Hampstead Bible School in 1948 and moved to the United States. He spent the rest of his life there and began to travel extensively as a preacher until his death in 1971.
[edit] Lester Sumrall
Howard Carter and Lester Sumrall first met in Eureka Springs, Arkansas when Carter was in his forties and Sumrall was in his early twenties. They formed an immediate relationship and traveled the world together as missionaries preaching the Gospel of Jesus Christ. Sumrall has written about Carter in his books Adventuring with Christ and Pioneers of Faith. Sumrall also expounds on Carter's teachings of the nine gifts of the Spirit in his book The Gifts and Ministries of the Holy Spirit. [2] [7]
[edit] Publications
[edit] References
- ^ Malcomson, Keith. "Alfred Howard Carter", Pentecostal Pioneers. Retrieved on 2008-03-08. "Howard Carter was born in Birmingham into an unsaved but religious Anglican home. He had one younger brother called John. From an early stage he was marked by a speech impediment which brought ridicule at school. Their godly mother took them to church but it was not until he was nearly 20 that he began a real heart search for God and truth."
- ^ a b Sumrall, Lester (1995). Pioneers of Faith. Harrison House (publisher). ISBN 0892747420.
- ^ Howard Carter: A Man of Whom The World Was Not Worthy. Jonas Clark. Retrieved on 2008-03-08. “Howard Carter was born in Birmingham, England in 1891. His British father married his mother a descendant of French nobility. Growing up Howard Carter had a speech impediment and suffered much embarrassment in school. Even with speech therapy he still had difficulty throughout his life pronouncing r's. Still, Howard had a passion for study and a love for art. He entered art school where he studied portraiture and life drawing. At twelve his work was displayed in the London Gallery of Art.”
- ^ Questions and Answers on Spiritual Gifts. Harrison House (publisher. Retrieved on 2008-03-08. “Howard Carter pioneered a quest for revelation of this supernatural subject and was regarded as an authority on the gifts of the Spirit. He founded England's first Pentecostal Bible School and helped to establish a major denomination in that country.”
- ^ Howard Carter's Story. Brother Mel. Retrieved on 2008-03-08. “Prison was a difficult test and trial, but rather than causing him to lose faith in God, it drove him closer to God. And God honored Carter's convictions, by visiting him in prison. God began revealing to Carter deep truths concerning the Gifts of the Holy Spirit.”
- ^ Malcomson, Keith. Pentecostal Pioneers Remembered.
- ^ Although Carter played such a significant part in the expansion of the Pentecostal message throughout the world, few of his recorded sermons exist to today. One sermon is available for sale through the Flower Pentecostal Heritage Center, of the Assemblies of God, in Springfield, Missouri. Other rare recordings of Carter are available to listen to, by download for free, at www.brothermel.com. In these recordings, Howard Carter is preaching at the First Assemblies of God Church in Pasadena, Texas in 1964.