Alfred Bloom (Buddhist)

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Alfred Bloom is a pioneer of Jodo Shinshu studies in the English-speaking world. Born at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in 1926 Bloom was the youngest child of a Jewish father. At the time of Alfred Bloom’s birth, his mother had been a recent convert to a fundamentalist tradition of Christianity. After enlisting in the army 1944, Bloom studied Japanese at the University of Pennsylvania and saw service in occupied Japan. His experiences at the time encouraged an awareness of human rights and social justice. During this time he also played a role in promoting fundamentalist Christianity and encountered the concept of Amida Buddha when a Christian minister explained a passage from the Christian scriptures by using Amida Buddha by way of analogy.

Bloom began his academic life at Eastern Baptist Theological Seminary (BA., Th.B.) from 1947 to 1951. During this time he began to question and then to abandon the fundamentalist approach to the Bible, which he had previously held. He completed his theological training at Andover Newton Theological School (B.D., S.T.M.) in 1953. He later encountered the teachings of Shinran while studying Japanese language and (Chinese) Buddhism at the Harvard Yenching Institute and gained his Doctorate with a thesis on Shinran’s Life and Thought in 1963.

From 1959 to 1961 Bloom was Proctor for Center for the Study of World Religions, Harvard Divinity School, and Teaching Fellow in History of Religion, Harvard Divinity School. For a time, in 1961, he was lecturer in the History of religion at Newton Junior College.

From 1961 to 1970, Professor Bloom was Associate Professor of Religion, Department of religion at the University of Hawaii Manoa campus. Continuing his work at Manoa, he eventually took up the post of Professor of Religion there in 1974. From 1986 to 1988 he was on loan to the Institute of Buddhist studies, Berkeley, California, and became Dean, Honganji Professor of Shin Buddhism.

During his life as a thinker, educator and Jodo Shinshu priest, Dr Bloom has inspired others to explore the teaching of Shinran and has brought renewed insight and encouragement to some traditional followers. Perhaps his distinctive contribution has been to draw out, from Shinran’s writing and the Jodo Shinshu tradition, important possibilities in relation to engaged Buddhism.

Bloom has written a vast number of reviews and articles for academic and scholarly journals, and contributed many introductions and reviews of the work of fellow scholars.

[edit] Bibliography

• SHINRAN'S GOSPEL OF PURE GRACE, Society for Asian Studies monograph series, University of Arizona Press, 1965. eighth edition 1991, Association of Asian Studies
• THE LIFE OF SHINRAN: A JOURNEY TO SELF ACCEPTANCE, NUMEN, E.J. Brill.
• Republished: Institute of Buddhist Studies, Monograph Series Number One, 1994.
• "Far Eastern Religious Traditions" in RELIGIONS AND MAN, Comstock, ed., Harper and Row, 1971. Sections on China and Japan.

• SHINRAN TO GENDAI MO HITOTSU NO BUNKARON, 1977. section Shinran to Gendai.
• TANNISHO AS A RESOURCE FOR MODERN MAN, Buddhist Study Center, Honpa Hongwanji of Hawaii, Spring 1981.
• SHOSHINGE; HEART OF SHIN BUDDHISM, Buddhist Study Center Press. 1986.
• GENDAI SHISO TO TANNISHO. Mainichi Shinbun. 1987 (Japanese Translation: Tannisho: Resource for Modern Living
• Translation and Publication of SHINRAN'S GOSPEL OF PURE GRACE into Japanese, SHINRAN TO SONO JODOKYO, Nagata Bunshodo, 1983.
  
• Translation and Publication of SHINRAN'S GOSPEL OF PURE GRACE into Korean, Spring 1985
• 1992-Republication-- STRATEGIES FOR MODERN LIVING: A COMMENTARY WITH TEXT OF THE TANNISHO. Numata Center.
• 1994 republication: The Life of Shinran Shonin: The Journey to Self-Acceptance. Institute of Buddhist Studies Monograph Series Number One
• 1997 Republication: essay in SHINRAN TO GENDAI: MOO HITOTSU NO
• BUNKARON (WITH ENGLISH ESSAY.) Nagata Bunshodo
• THE PROMISE OF BOUNDLESS COMPASSION: SHIN BUDDHISM FOR TODAY. Buddhist Study Center Press.
• LIVING IN AMIDA BUDDHA’S UNIVERSAL VOW. World Wisdom Press
  
• THE ESSENTIAL TEACHINGS OF SHINRAN: The Path of True Entrusting World Wisdom Press
• 2006 Koju Fujieda, Compiler, Alfred Bloom, Editor. Dew Drops of Dharma. 2006. (Kyoto: Nagata Bunshodo Publishers, 2006. ) 117 pp.

[edit] Titles

Professor Emeritus, University of Hawaii; Dean Emeritus, Institute of Buddhist Studies, Berkeley; Institute of Buddhist Studies Scholar of Jodo Shinshu Studies; Jodo Shinshu priest: ordained at Jodo Shinshu Hongwanji-ha, Kyoto 1990 (kyoshi, 1992, kaikyoshi, 1994).

[edit] External links

• Dr. Bloom's web site

Persondata
NAME	Bloom, Alfred
ALTERNATIVE NAMES
SHORT DESCRIPTION	Buddhist scholar
DATE OF BIRTH	1926
PLACE OF BIRTH	Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
DATE OF DEATH
PLACE OF DEATH