Albert Axelrod
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Olympic medal record | |||
Competitor for United States | |||
---|---|---|---|
Men's fencing | |||
Bronze | 1960 Rome | Foil individual |
Medal record | ||
---|---|---|
Pan American Games | ||
Silver | 1955 Mexico City | Individual Foil |
Silver | 1955 Mexico City | Team Foil |
Silver | 1959 Chicago | Individual Foil |
Gold | 1959 Chicago | Team Foil |
Silver | 1963 Sao Paulo | Individual Foil |
Gold | 1963 Sao Paulo | Team Foil |
Silver | 1967 Winnipeg | Individual Foil |
Silver | 1967 Winnipeg | Team Foil |
Maccabiah Games |
Albert Axelrod, known as Albie, (born February 12, 1921, in Bronx, New York; died February 24, 2004, of a heart attack[1]), was an American foil fencer. He is America’s most enduring fencing champion.[2]
He is the only American men's foil fencer to ever reach the world championship finals.[citation needed]
Contents |
[edit] Fencing career
[edit] High School
Axelrod, the son of Russian Jewish immigrants who had fled the pogroms, grew up in the Bronx.[3] A micro-heart murmur kept Axelrod from participating in most sports, so his mother encouraged him to learn fencing at Stuyvesant High School in New York.[4] After graduation in 1938, he won amateur titles as a member of the Salle Santelli club.
[edit] College
Axelrod served with the Navy in the Pacific during World War II, and then attended the City College of New York (CCNY), which had one of the best fencing teams in the nation.
In 1948, he was U.S. Intercollegiate Fencing Association and NCAA Champion, and led City College to the National Team Foil Championship.[5]
[edit] US Championships & # 1 US ranking
Axelrod was ranked # 1 in the United States in 1955, 1958, 1960, and 1970, and # 2 nine times.
Axelrod was ranked in the U.S. Top 10 for 22 years, 1942-70, missing three of those years in military service.
Five times his team won the National Foil Team Championship (1940, 1950, 1952, 1954, and 1958), and 5 times his team captured the National Three-Weapon team crown (1949, 1952, 1954, 1962, and 1963).
[edit] World Championships
He was also a member of 4 United States World Championship teams — best finish 5th in 1958.
[edit] Olympics
Axelrod was a member of 5 consecutive U.S. Olympic Teams (1952-68). His bronze medal in Individual Foil competition at the 1960 Summer Olympics was only the 4th Olympic fencing medal ever won by an American.
[edit] Pan American Games
He was also a member of 4 U.S. Pan American Games teams, winning 3 team gold medals (in '51(?), '59, and '63), and 2 silver medals (in '55 and '67), and 4 silver medals in Individual Foil (in '55, '59, '63, and '67).
[edit] Maccabiah Games
Axelrod, who was Jewish, competed in 6 World Maccabiah Games beginning in 1957, winning numerous gold and silver medals in both foil and sabre competition.
[edit] Approach to Fencing
Axelrod had an aggressive, straight-ahead attacking style. As Axelrod told The New York Times in 1966, "I have no purely defensive moves." It was his credo. Opponents had to contend not only with a never-give-up mentality, but a technique that had little relation to the classical schools.[6]
“Everyone attributes my skill to a physical freak, saying that I have tremendously fast reflexes,” he once said. “But I am not a natural athlete. When it comes to fencing, I’m completely synthetic. I’ve had to practise arduously and break down into tiny components every move I make.”[5]
[edit] Editor
Axelrod was the Editor of "American Fencing" magazine (1986-90).[3]
[edit] Hall of Fame inductions
Axelrod was inducted into the International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame in 1973.[7]
He was inducted into the USFA Hall of Fame in 1974.[5]
[edit] Miscellaneous
He was an electrical engineer for the Grumman Corporation.
[edit] References
- ^ Saying Goodbye - Remembering those in the sports world who died in 2004. Sports Illustrated (2004-12-30). Retrieved on 2007-11-02.
- ^ ALBERT AXELROD. Retrieved on 2007-11-02.
- ^ a b Fencing Forum.
- ^ Martin, Douglas. "Albert Axelrod, 83, a Champion in Fencing", New York Times, 2004-03-05. Retrieved on 2007-11-02.
- ^ a b c Fencing on Fairfield.
- ^ Cohen, Richard (2004-03-09). Obituary: Albert Axelrod. The Independent (London).
- ^ ELECTED MEMBERS. Retrieved on 2007-11-02.
[edit] External links
- Olympic results
- Pan Am Game results
- Obituary in "The Independent," 2004
- Obituary in "The New York Times," 2004
- Jewish Sports Legends bio
- Jewish Sports bio