Albanian Republic

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Republika Shqiptare
Albanian Republic

1925 – 1928

Flag of Albania

Flag

Capital Tirana
Language(s) Albanian
Government Republic
President Ahmet Zogu
Legislature National Assembly (bicameral)
Historical era Interwar period
 - Established 1925
 - Monarchy proclaimed August 31, 1928
Currency Silver franc
Albanian lek

The Albanian Republic was the official name of Albania as enshrined in the Constitution of 1925. Albania was later declared a constitutional monarchy in 1928. Upon its inception, the republic was under heavy influence of the Kingdom of Italy which demanded in 1925 that the two states be allied. This was done largely to increase Italy's influence in the Balkans but also aided both Italian and Albanian security of their interests against Greece, to which both countries had territorial feuds with.

The Constitution provided for a parliamentary republic with a powerful president serving as head of state and government. Ahmet Zogu was elected president for a term of seven years by the National Assembly, prior to his proclamation King of Albanians. Zogu maintained good relations with Benito Mussolini's fascist regime in Italy and supported Italy's foreign policy. He would be the first and only Albanian to hold the title president until 1991.

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