Akhtenskite

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Akhtenskite (Manganese Smoker[1]) is a mineral that was named after the Akhtensk deposit. The deposit can be found in Russia, where it was first discovered and noted in 1979.[2][3][4] It can be found in the Akhtensk brown ironstone deposit, in the southern Ural Mountains, on Mt. Zarod, on the Sikhote-Alin Mountains, and in the Primorskiy Kray. All of these locations can be found in Russia.[5]

Akhtenskite is not radioactive.[3] Its crystals are usually hexagonal in shape, with flakiness and plating, usually because of the fact that it replaced a mineral.[5] It occurs in mixtures in "psilomelane" with other manganese oxides in an iron oxide deposit, most likely bacterially altered from a previous mineral in the Akhtensk deposit. It also occurs in crustings of ferromanganese minerals on oceanic rocks.[3] Its chemical makeup is 63% oxygen and 37% manganese.[4] However, it very rarely occurs.[6]

Some minerals that are commonly associated with Akhtenskite are: todorokite, pyrolusite, nsutite, goethite, and cryptomelane.[7] It has a specific gravity of 4.78.[8]

[edit] References

  1. ^ Gunnar Färber's list of minerals and alternate names. Retrieved on 2008-05-04.
  2. ^ Mineral Reference Lookup for Akhtenskite. Mystic Gem Creations. Retrieved on 2008-05-04.
  3. ^ a b c Akhtenskite data sheet. Webmineral.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-04.
  4. ^ a b Akhtenskite mineral data. Mineralcollecting.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-04.
  5. ^ a b Fact sheet about Akhtenskite. Mineral Data Publishing. Retrieved on 2008-05-04.
  6. ^ MinMax's data sheet for Akhtenskite. Mineral Information System. Retrieved on 2008-05-04.
  7. ^ Jolyon & Ida Ralph. Akhtenskite mineral information and data. Mindat.org. Retrieved on 2008-05-04.
  8. ^ Akhtenskite general information. Mineralatlas.com. Retrieved on 2008-05-04.
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