Aissymi

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For the ancient settlement in the Serres Prefecture, see Aissymi, Serres

Aissymi or Essymi
Αισύμη
Statistics
Prefecture: Evros
Province: N/A
Municipality: Alexandroupoli
Municipal district: Aisymi
Number of subdivisions: 2
Population: (2001)
-Settlement (Change)<br
-Percent of the munucipal district-Percent of the city
267 (-245 or -57.41% from 1991)
389
66.76%
5.06%
Altitude:
 -lowest:
 -centre:
about 250 m
390 m
about 1,000 m (northwest)
Postal code: GR-680 11
Car designation: EB

Aisymi', also 'Aissymi, Aisimi, Aissimi, Essimi, Esimi, Essymi and Essimi(Greek: Αισύμη, Bulgarian: Доган Хисар, Dogan hisar, Turkish: 'Doğanhisar') is a village in the northern part of the city of Alexandroupoli north of the metropolitan area and 22.5 km north of the downtown area. Its 2001 population was 289 for the village and 367 for the municipal district. Aissymi is also located west of the Turkish border, about 10 to 12 km north-northeast of Avantas and east of Komotini. The area is approximately 100 to 150 km².

Contents

[edit] Subdivision

  • Leptokarya

[edit] Nearest places

  • Pestana, north-northeast
  • Nipsa, southeast
  • Avantas, south-southwest
  • Strofi, west-northwest

[edit] Population

Year Village population Change Municipal district population Percent of the municipal district Percent of the municipality
1981 671 - - - -
1991 419 -270 or -40.24% - - -
2001 267 -245 or -58.47% 389 66.76% 5.06 (village)
6.96% (municipal district)%

[edit] Geography

Its geography consists of farmlands around the villages. It is one of the largest municipal districts in the country, the area is mainly underpopulated. The mountain ranges lies to the west and are heavily forested to the west, more forests are to the north and south.

[edit] History

Aissymi dates back to the ancient times as an ancient settlement. It was later ruled by the Kingdom of Macedonia and later the Seleucid Dynasty which lasted until 90 BC when it was to be ruled by the Roman Empire until the split into the West and the East in 395. Aissymi was ruled by the East which later became the Byzantine Empire which lasted until the 15th century along with Bulgarian rule? when the Turks invaded the area and joined the Ottoman Empire until the Balkan Wars of 1913, Aissymi (then as Doğanhisar, Dugan Hisar in Bulgarian) was a Bulgarian speaking village like many parts of today's Evros prefecture. The population in 1912 consisted of 400 Bulgarians.

During the Balkan Wars it joined Bulgaria instead of Greece since it was invaded by them and administered until the Greco-Turkish War which finally ceded to Greece. Bulgarians left for places north of the modern border. Its Greek inhabitants arrived from the east along with the former Greek speaking areas of the Ottoman Empire which is now Turkey. After World War II and the Greek Civil War, many of its buildings were rebuilt. Some of its residents moved to other parts of Greece and North America. The population dramatically lost between 1981 and 2001.

Electricity and automobiles arrived in the 1960s, it was linked with pavement in the late-20th century, television arrived in the 1980s. Internet and computers arrived in the late-1990s.

The area around Aissymi was struck by a fire in late-July 2007, its forests were quickly burnt and left several houses and other properties including cars burnt and destroyed. Fire trucks along with firefighters, helicopters and airplanes battled the fire and quickly stopped spreading outside the area of Metalliko and in the village. It lasted for several days.

[edit] People that were born in Aissymi

  • Kiro Chelekov, Bulgarian revolutionary
  • Petko Voyvoda or Captain Petko Voyvoda (1844 - 1900), Bulgarian hajduk leader and revolutionary
  • Kosta Mitev Admirala, Bulgarian revolutionary and leader
  • Mara Mihailova (1900-1989), Bulgaian folklorist and journalist

[edit] Other

Aissymi has a school, church, banks, a post office, and a square (plateia), its nearest lyceum (middle school), a gymnasium (secondary school) is in west Kilkis.

[edit] External links

Municipal districts of the city of Alexandroupoli
Alexandroupoli (Agnantia | Amfitriti) | Aissymi (Leptokarya) | Avas or Avantas | Kirki | Makri (Dikella | Ennati | Koimisi Theotokou | Mesimvria | Panorama | Paralia Dikellon | Plaka) | Sykorrachi (Atarni | Avra | Komaros | Mesti | Perama | Stathmos)
Greece | Eastern Macedonia and Thrace | Thrace | Evros Prefecture | Alexandroupoli