AIM-97 Seekbat
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The AIM-97 Seekbat is a missile developed by the United States of America.
[edit] Overview
In the early to mid 1970s the United States was highly concerned by the perceived capabilities of the MiG-25 Foxbat, an aircraft which was known to be capable of speeds in excess of Mach 3 and which carried long range air-to-air missiles. It was widely claimed that the Foxbat was a new generation "super-fighter", capable of comfortably outclassing any US or allied aircraft. The US initiated the F-15 Eagle program largely in response to this threat. To equip the F-15 the Air Force initiated development of the AIM-82 short range missile and the AIM-97 Seekbat. The former was a dogfighting missile intended as a replacement for the AIM-9 Sidewinder, the latter was to be a new high-altitude long-range missile designed specifically to shoot down the MiG-25 - hence the name Seekbat, the bat referring to the MiG-25's "Foxbat" NATO reporting name.
The Seekbat was based on the AGM-78 Standard ARM. It had a larger propulsion unit, and added an infrared homing device to the radar seeker head. The operating height ranged up to a massive 24,000 m (80,000 feet).
Test firings against drones began in late 1972, but the Seekbat program did not make a great deal of progress and was cancelled in 1976. By this time the Air force became acquainted with the true capabilities of the MiG-25 and that it was an interceptor against high and fast flying aircraft and no "super-fighter".
[edit] Specifications
- Length : 4.57 m (15 ft)
- Finspan : 1.08 m (3 ft 6.5 in)
- Diameter : 34.3 cm (13.5 in)
- Weight : 600 kg (1,300 lb)
- Speed : Mach 3+
- Ceiling : 24,000 m (80,000 ft)
- Propulsion : Aerojet MK 27 dual-thrust solid-fueled rocket
- Warhead : Blast-fragmentation
