Aichi H9A
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H9A | |
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H9A Type 2 Flying Boat |
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Type | Flying boat trainer |
Manufacturer | Aichi |
Maiden flight | September 1940 |
Introduced | 1942 |
Retired | 1945 |
Primary user | IJN Air Service |
Number built | 31 |
The Aichi H9A (二式練習飛行艇, Type 2 Training Flying Boat) was an Imperial Japanese Navy Flying boat used during the first years of World War II for crew training. An uncommon type, it was not encountered by Allied forces until Spring 1945, and was never assigned an Allied reporting name.
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[edit] Design and development
Aichi H9A was a twin-engine, parasol-wing flying boat, designed in response to Imperial Japanese Navy requirements for an advanced seaplane trainer for the Kawanishi H8K1 Emily flying boats. Design work started in January 1940 and a prototype was flown in September.
[edit] Operational history
From May-June 1942, it was employed in a variety of secondary roles, including antisubmarine missions along the Japanese coasts, transport, paratroop training and liaison.
[edit] Variants
- H9A Prototypes
- 3 aircraft built by Aichi.
- H9A1
- Serial version, 24 aircraft built by Aichi.
- H9A
- Four aircraft built by Nippon Hikoki.
[edit] Operators
[edit] Specifications (H9A1)
General characteristics
- Crew: Up to 8
- Length: 16.95 m (55 ft 7 in)
- Wingspan: 24.0 m (78 ft 9 in)
- Height: 5.25 m (17 ft 3 in)
- Wing area: 63.3 m² (681 ft²)
- Empty weight: 4,900 kg (10,800 lb)
- Gross weight: 7,500 kg (16,500 lb)
- Powerplant: 2 × Nakajima Kotobuki 41 radial engines, 780 kW (580 hp) each
Performance
- Maximum speed: 315 km/h (196 mph)
- Range: 2,150 km (1,340 miles)
- Service ceiling: 6,800 m (22,300 ft)
- Rate of climb: 4.5 m/s (876 ft/min)
Armament
- 1 × flexible, 7.7 mm Type 92 machine gun in bow hatch
- 1 × flexible, 7.7 mm Type 92 machine gun in dorsal hatch
- 250 kg (550 lb) of bombs
[edit] See also
Related lists List of seaplanes and flying boats
List of aircraft of the Japanese Navy
List of military aircraft of Japan
[edit] References
[edit] Notes
[edit] Bibliography
- Francillon, René J. Japanese Aircraft of the Pacific War. London: Putnam & Company Ltd., 1979. ISBN 0-370-30251-6.
- Green, William. Warplanes of the Second World War, Volume Five: Flying Boats. London: macdonald & Co.(Publishers) Ltd., 1968, p. 122-123. ISBN 0-356-01449-5.
[edit] External links
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