Ai (poet)
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| Ai | |
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| Born | Florence Anthony January 2, 1947 Albany, Texas , United States |
| Occupation | Poet |
| Nationality | American |
| Genres | African American literature |
| Literary movement | Imagism |
| Notable work(s) | Vice (1999) |
Florence Anthony (born January 2, 1947) is an American poet who legally changed her name to Ai.[1]
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[edit] Life
Ai, who has described herself as ½ Japanese, Choctaw-Chickasaw, Black, Irish, Southern Cheyenne, and Comanche, was born in Albany, Texas in 1947, and she grew up in Tucson, Arizona. Raised also in Las Vegas and San Francisco, she majored in Japanese at the University of Arizona and immersed herself in Buddhism.
[edit] Career
Currently based in Stillwater, Oklahoma at Oklahoma State University, she has received awards from the Guggenheim Foundation, the National Endowment for the Arts, and various universities; she has also been a frequent reader-performer of her work. Ai holds an M.F.A. from the University of California at Irvine. She is the author of Dread (W. W. Norton & Co., 2003); Vice (1999), which won the National Book Award for Poetry; Greed (1993); Fate (1991); Sin (1986), which won an American Book Award from the Before Columbus Foundation; Killing Floor (1979), which was the 1978 Lamont Poetry Award of the Academy of American Poets; and Cruelty (1973). She has also received awards from the Guggenheim Foundation, the National Endowment for the Arts, and the Bunting Fellowship Program at Radcliffe College. She teaches at Oklahoma State University and lives in Stillwater, Oklahoma.
[edit] Name change
She legally changed her name to "Ai," which means "love" in Japanese. She said "Ai is the only name by which I wish, and indeed, should be known. Since I am the child of a scandalous affair my mother had with a Japanese man she met at a streetcar stop, and I was forced to live a lie for so many years, while my mother concealed my natural father's identity from me, I feel that I should not have to be identified with a man, who was only my stepfather, for all eternity."
[edit] Selected works
[edit] Poetry Collections
- Cruelty, 1973
- Killing Floor, 1979
- Sin, 1986
- Fate, 1991
- Greed, 1993
- Vice: New and Selected Poems, 1999
- Dread: Poems, 2004
[edit] See also
[edit] References
[edit] External links
- Academy of American Poets
- UIUC - Modern American Poetry
- Norton Poets Online
- Oklahoma State University Faculty pages
