Adele Sandrock

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Adele Sandrock as Marguerite Gautier in the stage version of The Lady of the Camellias (1898).
Adele Sandrock as Marguerite Gautier in the stage version of The Lady of the Camellias (1898).

Adele Sandrock (August 19, 1863August 30, 1937) was a German actress. After a successful theatrical career, she became one of the first German film stars.

Sandrock was born as Adele Feldern-Förster in Rotterdam in the Netherlands. After a rocky childhood, she went to Berlin at the age of fifteen to become an actress. Her first major role was in Mutter und Sohn by Charlotte Birch-Pfeiffer. She achieved success in the town of Meiningen, where her first role was Luise in Friedrich Schiller's Kabale und Liebe. In 1889 she moved to Vienna, where she created a number of major roles for modern playwrights including Henrik Ibsen and Arthur Schnitzler, with whom she had a notoriously stormy affair.

Berlin memorial plaque, Leibnizstraße 60 in Berlin-Charlottenburg
Berlin memorial plaque, Leibnizstraße 60 in Berlin-Charlottenburg

In 1911 Sandrock made her silent film debut in Marianne, ein Weib aus dem Volk, a short subject. She acted in more than 140 films, working with a number of directors including Reinhold Schünzel and Hans Hinrich. Her autobiography, Mein Leben, was published in 1940.

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