Adela Rogers St. Johns
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Adela Rogers St. Johns née Adela Nora Rogers (May 20, 1894 Los Angeles, California - August 10, 1988 Arroyo Grande, California) was an American journalist, novelist, and screenwriter. She wrote a number of screenplays for silent movies and, late in life, appeared with other early twentieth-century figures as one of the "witnesses" in Warren Beatty's Reds, but she is most remembered for her groundbreaking exploits as a "girl reporter" during the 1920s and 1930s.
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[edit] Career
The daughter of a prominent Los Angeles criminal lawyer, Earl Rogers, who was friends with publishing magnate William Randolph Hearst, she got her first job at age 19 working as a reporter for Hearst's San Francisco Examiner. She reported on crime, politics, society, and sports news before retiring in the early 1920s. St. Johns then became noted for interviewing movie stars for Photoplay magazine. She also wrote short stories for Cosmopolitan, The Saturday Evening Post, and other magazines and finished nine of her 13 screenplays before returning to reporting for Hearst newspapers.
Writing in a distinctive, emotional style, St. Johns reported on, among other subjects, the controversial Jack Dempsey–Gene Tunney “long-count” fight in 1927, the treatment of the poor during the Great Depression, and the 1935 trial of Richard Bruno Hauptmann for kidnapping and murdering the son of Charles Lindbergh. In the mid-1930s she moved to Washington, D.C., to report on national politics. Her coverage of the assassination of Senator Huey Long in 1935, the abdication of King Edward VIII in 1936, the Democratic National Convention of 1940, and other major stories made her one of the best-known reporters of the day. St. Johns retired again from newspaper work in 1948 in order to write books, and to teach at a series of universities. In 1962 she published Final Verdict, a biography of her father Earl Rogers.
In 1976, at the age of 82, she returned to reporting for the Examiner to cover the bank robbery and conspiracy trial of Patty Hearst, granddaughter of her former employer.
St. Johns was awarded the United States Medal of Freedom in 1970.
In 1980, she appeared to great effect in the television documentary series Hollywood (documentary)|Hollywood: A Celebration of the American Silent Film.[1] Her animated and forthright commentaries on such stars of the period including Rudolph Valentino, Greta Garbo and Gloria Swanson were a highlight of this much lauded production.
[edit] Works
[edit] Films, as an actress
- Reds (1981)
[edit] Books
- A Free Soul (New York, Cosmopolitan Book Corporation, 1927) -- The film was made in 1931.
- First Step up Toward Heaven: Hubert Eaton and Forest Lawn (1959)
- Final Verdict (Doubleday, 1962) New York Times best selling biography.
- Tell No Man (1966) Bestseller, fictional memoir about a clergy's religious awakening.
- The Honeycomb (1969) Her autobiography
- Some are Born Great (1974)
- Love, Laughter, and Tears (1978)
- No Goodbyes: My Search into Life After Death (1982)
[edit] Screen/Teleplays
- Alfred Hitchcock Presents (1955) TV Series
- General Electric Theater, The Crime of Daphne Rutledge (1954) TV Episode
- The Girl Who Had Everything (1953) (based on her novel A Free Soul)
- Smart Woman (1948)
- That Brennan Girl (1946)
- Government Girl (1943)
- The Great Man's Lady (1942)
- Back in Circulation (1937)
- A Star Is Born (1937) (uncredited)
- A Woman's Man (1934)
- Miss Fane's Baby Is Stolen (1934)
- What Price Hollywood? (1932)
- A Free Soul (1931)
- The Single Standard (1929)
- Scandal (1929)
- Lilac Time (1928)
- The Heart of a Follies Girl (1928)
- The Arizona Wildcat (1927)
- The Patent Leather Kid (1927)
- Singed (1927)
- Children of Divorce (1927)
- The Broncho Twister (1927)
- The Wise Guy (1926)
- The Skyrocket (1926)
- The Red Kimona (1925)
- Lady of the Night (1925)
- Inez from Hollywood (The Worst Woman in Hollywood) (1924)
- Broken Laws (1924)
- The Secret Code (1918)
- Marked Cards (1918)
- Old Love for New (1918)
[edit] References
- ^ Brownlow, Kevin; Gill, David. Hollywood: A Celebration of the American Silent Film. [video]. Thames Video Production.