AD-mix
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AD-mix in organic chemistry is a commercially available mixture of reagents for performing amongst others the Sharpless asymmetric dihydroxylation of alkenes. The mix is available in two variations, "AD-mix α" and "AD-mix β" following ingredient lists published by Sharpless.[1] As such it is used in research laboratories.
The mixes contain:
- Potassium osmate K2OsO2(OH)4 as the source of Osmium tetroxide
- Potassium ferricyanide K3Fe(CN)6, which is the re-oxidant in the catalytic cycle
- Potassium carbonate
- Chiral ligands (see below)
- In AD-mix α (DHQ)2PHAL (top) is the phthalazine adduct with dihydroquinine.
- In AD-mix β; (DHQD)2PHAL is the phthalazine adduct with dihydroquinidine.
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ ^ Sharpless, K. B., et al. J. Org. Chem. 1992, 57, 2768-2771. (doi:10.1021/jo00036a003)
[edit] External links
- Catalytic Asymmetric Dihydroxylation of Alkenes at Imperial College London Link