Absolutely convex set

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A set C in a real or complex vector space is said to be absolutely convex if it is convex and balanced.

[edit] Properties

A set C is absolutely convex if and only if for any points x_1, \, x_2 in C and any numbers \lambda_1, \, \lambda_2 satisfying |\lambda_1| + |\lambda_2| \leq 1 the sum λ1x1 + λ2x2 belongs to C.

Since the intersection of any collection of absolutely convex sets is absolutely convex then for any subset A of a vector space one can define its absolutely convex hull to be the intersection of all absolutely convex sets containing A.

[edit] Absolutely convex hull

The absolutely convex hull of the set A assumes the following representation

\mbox{absconv} A = \left\{\sum_{i=1}^n\lambda_i x_i : n \in \N, \, x_i \in A, \, \sum_{i=1}^n|\lambda_i| \leq 1 \right\}.

[edit] See also

Wikibooks
Wikibooks' Algebra has more about this subject: