A Man Escaped

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A Man Escaped
Directed by Robert Bresson
Produced by Alain Poiré
Jean Thuillier
Written by Robert Bresson
Starring François Leterrier
Charles Le Clainche
Maurice Beerblock
Roland Monod
Release date(s) August 26, 1957
Running time 99 min
Language French
IMDb profile

A Man Escaped or: The Wind Bloweth Where It Listeth (original title: Un condamné à mort s'est échappé ou Le vent souffle où il veut) is a 1956 French film directed by Robert Bresson. It is based on the memoirs of André Devigny, a prisoner of war during World War II. The protagonist of the film is called Fontaine. The second part of the title comes from the Bible, John 3:8, and in English it is worded in this manner only in the Authorized King James Version (more recent translations using words like "wants" or "pleases" instead of "listeth").

[edit] Plot

After the establishing shot of the prison, but before the opening credits, the camera rests on a plaque memorializing the 7,000 men who died at the hands of Nazis in France.

Fontaine back in handcuffs after a failed attempt to escape.
Fontaine back in handcuffs after a failed attempt to escape.

On the way to jail, Fontaine (François Leterrier), a member of the French Resistance, seizes an opportunity to escape his Nazi captors, but is soon apprehended and taken to the jail. At first he's incarcerated in a cell on the first floor of the prison, and he is able to talk to three French men who are guarding the courtyard. The men get Fontaine a safety pin, which gives him the ability to unlock his handcuffs. This turns out to be useless because, in reassigning him to a cell on the top floor, the guards remove his handcuffs anyway.

Once in cell 107 on the top floor, Fontaine begins inspecting the door and figures out that the boards are joined with low quality wood. Using an iron spoon he deliberately neglects not to turn in after his meal, he begins to chip away at the wood. After weeks of work, he can remove three boards from the door, roam the hallway, get back in his cell and restore the appearance of the door.

Fontaine is not the only one trying to escape. Orsini (Jacques Ertaud) makes an attempt but doesn't get very far. Orsini is tossed back in his cell and beaten up by the Nazis. Fontaine is not deterred from his plan. He takes apart the wires of his mattress, takes hooks from the illumination and fashions himself ropes with hooks. His cellmates grow somewhat skeptical of his escape plans, saying he's taking too long and could even be a snitch.

After being taken to headquarters to be informed that he will be executed, Fontaine is taken back to jail and put back in the same cell. Soon he gets a cellmate, François Jost (Charles Le Clainche), a young man who joined the Nazi army. Fontaine is not sure whether he can trust Jost and even contemplates killing him. In the end, he chooses to trust the boy. One night, they escape by going to the roof of the building, roping down to the courtyard, killing the Nazi guard there, climbing the wall and then roping to an adjacent building. They walk away from the prison undetected.

[edit] DVD release

On Region 1 DVD, the film is available from New Yorker Video. Other Bresson films are in the Criterion Collection, but not this one. The DVD has English subtitles for the French dialogue but not for any of the spoken German.

[edit] External links