List of vaudeville performers: A-K

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Sister list: List of vaudeville performers: L-Z

This is a partial list of vaudeville performers. Inclusion on this list indicates that the subject appeared at least once on the American vaudeville stage during its heyday between 1881 and 1932. The source in the citation included with each entry confirms their appearance and cites information in the performance notes section.

Vaudeville (sometimes abbreviated as vaude) a style of variety entertainment predominant in America in the late 19th century and early 20th century. A similar development in Britain was known as Music Hall. Developing from many sources, including shows in saloons, minstrelsy, freak shows, dime museums, British pantomimes, and other popular forms of entertainment, vaudeville became one of the most popular types of entertainment in America. Vaudeville took the form of a series of separate, unrelated acts each featuring a different types of performance. These performances could ranges from musicians (both classical and popular), dancers, comedians, animal acts, magicians, female and male impersonators, to acrobats, one-act plays or scenes from plays, athletes, lecturing celebrities, minstrels, or even short films.

While the initial origins of vaudeville are obscure, historians acknowledge that the opening of Tony Pastor's Fourteenth Street Theatre in New York City on 24 October 1881 marks the beginning of American vaudeville. Pastor had refined the rough variety acts into something wholesome enough for women and children. Other theatre owners quickly picked up on Pastor's new style of vaude and theatres began springing up like weeds and would continue in a quick pace until the 1920s. Vaudeville kept the pace up as well reaching its height around 1915. These heights included an industrialization of the business of vaudeville. Following this climax, vaudeville began to struggle with competition from film and in the following decade, radio. These mediums competed not only for audiences, but talent as well. Towards the end of the 1920s, vaudeville theatres began to be converted to cinemas or closed altogether with entire circuits. After the blow dealt the world by the economic downturn of the Great Depression, vaudeville's pulse quickly weakened. Just as historians mark the date of the "birth" of vaude, the date of it's death is marked as well. New York's Palace Theatre on Broadway, was the palace of vaudeville; a place where only the greatest of vaude's performers performed. On 16 November 1932, the last vaudeville bill was played there and the Palace became a full-time movie house. Vaudeville did continue to struggle on, but it never again reached the heights attained in 1915.[1]

Contents

[edit] A

Name Birth Death Nationality Performance notes Reference
Abbott and Costello American Comic duo consisting of William (Bud) Abbott (2 October 1897 - 24 April 1974) and Lou Costello (6 March 1906 - 3 March 1959). Abbott began working in vaude in 1918, producing a "tab show" on the Gun Sun circuit with his wife. Later, he began working as a comic "straight man." Abbott and Costello met around 1929 and possibly performed together in vaude in the very early 1930s. The duo went on to work in radio and film. [2]
Jean Acker 23 October 1893 16 August 1978 American Actress known primarily for her work on film and as the first wife of Rudolf Valentino. [3]
Jean Adair 13 June 1873 11 May 1953 Canadian Actress of the "legit" stage who appeared in vaudeville in a sketch, Maggie Taylor, Waitress. Adair usually played mothers and elderly aunts onstage following her New York debut in 1922. One of her best known roles was as Aunt Martha in the play, Arsenic and Old Lace. [4][5]
Milton Ager 6 October 1893 6 May 1979 American Pianist and songwriter. Ager worked in vaudeville prior to 1910 as an accompanist. He wrote for the stage and Hollywood and composed the song, "Happy Days Are Here Again" with lyrics by Jack Yellen. [6]
Will Ahern 9 October 1896 16 May 1983 American Cowboy comedian and entertainer who performed in a comic duo with his wife, Gladys Reese. Ahearn told jokes and performed rope tricks while his wife, using a Mexican accent, sang and danced. [7]
Harry Akst 15 August 1894 31 March 1963 American Pianist and songwriter, Akst accompanied singers including Al Jolson, Nora Bayes and Frank Fay. Perhaps his most notable song is "Dinah," which has been covered by such artists as Bing Crosby, the Mills Brothers and Fats Waller. [8]
Jack Albertson 16 June 1907 25 November 1981 American Actor, comedian, dancer and singer. After vaudeville, Albertson worked in burlesque, on Broadway and in Hollywood, winning a Tony Award, an Emmy Award and an Academy Award. [9]
Robert Alda 26 February 1914 3 May 1986 American Actor, singer and dancer whose vaudeville career began in earnest after winning a talent contest. After working in vaudeville and burlesque, Alda appeared on Broadway, winning a Tony Award for the role of Sky Masterson in Guys and Dolls. He later appeared in film, as well. He is the father of TV and film actor, Alan Alda. [10][11]
Russell Alexander 26 February 1877 2 October 1915 American Euphonium virtuoso and musician who performed in a novelty musical act with his brothers, Newton and Woodruff. It was Newton who first formed the act, called "The Exposition Four," which consisted of Newton, Woodruff, James Brady and Willie Patten. Russell replaced Patten later. The group performed a comedy act with some blackface but also performed virtuosic feats on their instruments. Russell would become one of the greatest of circus music composers. [12]
Hadji Ali 1892 5 November 1937 Egyptian Regurgitator, billed as "The Egyptian Enigma," who performed an act where he swallowed kerosene followed by water. After regurgitating the kerosene and setting it ablaze, he would put out the flames with the regurgitated water. He also swallowed and regurgitated nuts and live goldfish. [13]
Maud Allan 27 August 1873 7 October 1956 Canadian A dancer, Allan created the famous "Salome Dance," a dance of her own creation. After performing it firsat at London's Palace Theatre, in March of 1908, she appeared at New York's Palace Theatre 20 January 1910. She toured in American vaude from 1916-7 and 1919-20. [14][15][16]
Fred Allen 31 May 1894 17 March 1956 American Juggler and comedian who also performed in a comic duo with his wife, Portland Hoffa (25 January 1905 - 25 December 1990). His original act featured Allen as a ventriloquist, the comedy coming from his lack of talent (at one point the dummy would fall apart). Later his act featured Allen as a clumsy juggler and once his wife joined, she would act as the "straight man" to his bad juggling routine. Later, the couple would gain prominence on the radio. [17]
Lester Allen 17 November 1891 6 November 1949 American Comedian who appeared in a double act with Nellie Breen. He also emceed at the Palace. [18]
Louis Alter 18 June 1902 5 November 1980 American Pianist and songwriter who accompanied Nora Bayes for a number of years and wrote songs for Irène Bordoni, Beatrice Lillie and Helen Morgan. Among his most popular songs are "Manhattan Serenade" and "Do You Know What It Means to Miss New Orleans." [19][20]
Nick Altrock 15 September 1876 20 January 1965 American Former basbeball player who appeared in a comedy routine with Al Schacht, "The Clown Prince of Baseball." [21]
Kirk Alyn 31 May 1908 6 December 1993 American Singer and dancer. Later notable as the first actor to play Superman on film. [22]
Don Ameche 31 May 1906 14 March 1999 American Comedian with Texas Guinan's troupe. After vaude, Ameche worked in film, winning an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor in 1985 for his work on the film, Cocoon. [23][24]
Morey Amsterdam 14 December 1908 27 October 1996 American Amsterdam debuted in vaude as a cellist with his brother, a pianist. Within a short while, the act had become a comedy routine; Amsterdam's cello becoming a mere prop. After working in a nightclub owned by Al Capone, Amsterdam worked in radio, where he had his own variety show, The Morey Amsterdam Show, and in television where he was cast as one of Dick Van Dyke's co-workers on The Dick Van Dyke Show. [25]
"Broncho Billy" Anderson 21 March 1880 20 January 1971 American Actor. After vaude, Anderson became the first star of the Western film genre. In addition, with George K. Spoor, he founded Essanay Studios ("S" for Spoor and "A" for Anderson) in Chicago. [26]
Eddie Anderson 18 September 1905 28 February 1977 American Born into a vaudevillian family, Anderson began performing in a song and dance act with his brother, Cornelius and another young man, at the age of 14. The act was billed as the "Three Black Aces." Following vaude, Anderson appeared with fellow vaudevillian, Jack Benny, as "Rochester" on The Jack Benny Show on radio and later TV. [27]
Andrews Sisters American Trio of sisters, LaVerne (6 July 1911 - 8 May 1967), Maxine (3 January 1916 - 21 October 1995) and Patty (16 February 1918) who sang in close harmony. The trio started touring vaudeville in the early 1930s with the Larry Rich band. [28]
Margaret Anglin 3 April 1876 7 January 1958 Canadian Actress from the legitimate stage who appeared in a sketch of the play The Wager, The Playhouse Theatre, New York, December 1917. Anglin was one of the most noted actresses on the American stage in her time, having gained the admiration of Sarah Bernhardt, the greatest actress of the age. [4][29]
A. E. Anson 14 September 1879 25 June 1936 British Shakespearian actor who appeared in a vaudeville sketch entitled 1690 which he wrote himself. [30]
Capt. Adrian C. "Cap" Anson 17 April 1852 14 April 1922 American Former baseball player who appeared in a sketch in 1913 with a monologue and short dance. He reappeared with his daughters in 1921. [31]
Dave Apollon 1898 30 May 1972 Russian-American Mandolinist. Apollon arrived in the US from Russia in 1921. Finding success in vaude, Apollon appeared as an emcee at the Palace and also appeared with his Filipino Orchestra on the last two-a-day program there, 7 May 1932. He also appeared in the final vaudeville presentation at the Loew's State Theatre, New York City, 23 December 1947. [32]
Maclyn Arbuckle 9 July 1866 31 March 1931 American Character actor who toured vaude in the sketch, The Welcher in 1910. Arbuckle made his stage debut in Shreveport, Louisiana in 1888 and his New York debut in 1900. He found success playing "homespun" type characters and eventually he moved into film, creating the San Antonio Pictures Corporation. [33][34][35]
Roscoe "Fatty" Arbuckle 24 March 1887 29 June 1933 American Arbuckle was a portly comic actor who mentored under vaudeville veteran, Leon Errol. After leaving the stage, Arbuckle became a well-known comedian in silent films, eventually partnering with Buster Keaton. His career was destroyed by accusations that he murdered a young actress. Following two trials ending in hung juries and a final trial that acquitted him, Arbuckle's career was ruined. [36]
Harold Arlen 15 February 1905 23 April 1986 American Pianist, musician and composer. Among his more well-known songs are "Stormy Weather," "Get Happy" and songs for the movie-musical, The Wizard of Oz. [37]
Armida 29 May 1911 23 October 1989 American Mexican-American singer and actress discovered while performing with her sister, Dolores, in Los Angeles. After becoming a part of Gus Edwards' vaudeville troupe, she made a number of films, including 1930's On the Border with John Barrymore and Rin-Tin-Tin. [38]
Julia Arthur 3 May 1868 28 March 1950 Canadian Actress from the "legit" stage who appeared at the Palace in May 1917 in a sketch called Liberty Aflame . As well as working onstage, Arthur made 10 silent films from 1908-1919. [39][40]
Adele and Fred Astaire American Ballroom dance duo with Fred Astaire (10 May 1899 - 22 June 1987) and his sister, Adele (10 September 1896 - 25 January 1981). The duo first appeared in vaudeville in 1912, but as Fred was underage, the duo did not return until 1916, when they toured many vaudeville circuits. [41][42]
Roscoe Ates 20 January 1896 1 March 1962 American Comedian known for his portrayals of comic, stuttering characters. Ates later appeared in films. [32]
Cholly Atkins 13 September 1913 19 April 2003 American Tap dancer in a noted dance act with Charles "Honi" Coles. Later Atkins became a choreographer for Motown. [43]
Lionel Atwill 1 March 1885 22 April 1946 British An actor, Atwill toured with Lillie Langtry as her leading man in the play, Ashes during 1915. Following his stage career, Atwill worked in Hollywood, appearing in many horror films during the 30s and 40s. His career was cut short by a scandal involving an orgy at his home where a young woman was raped. [44][45]
Gene Austin 24 June 1900 24 January 1972 American Singer and songwriter who first appeared in vaudeville in the early 1920s. He performed as one of the first "crooners." Austin appeared on radio in 1923 and began recording as "The Voice of the Southland." [46]
Lovie Austin 19 September 1887 10 July 1972 American Jazz pianist who toured extensively in vaude, often with her own band, the "Blues Serenaders." [47][48]

[edit] B

Name Birth Death Nationality Performance notes Reference
Lloyd Bacon 4 December 1889 15 November 1955 American Broadway actor who, following a season in vaudeville went to Hollywood where he became a director with Warner Bros. after appearing as an actor in nearly 40 films. [49]
Pearl Bailey 29 March 1918 17 August 1990 American Singer and actress who followed vaudeville with a career onstage, on film and on TV. She garnered a Tony Award for her role on Broadway in Hello, Dolly!. [50]
Belle Baker 25 December 1893 29 April 1957 American Baker first ventured onstage with the encouragement of actor, Jacob Adler and later, producer, Lew Leslie. Her debut in vaudeville was in Scranton, Pennsylvania at the age of 15 and she debuted in "big-time" vaude at Hammerstein's Theatre in New York in 1911. As a singer and actress, she established her name in vaude as "The Ragtime Singer." Baker is one of the Palace headliners who performed there numerous times. Her Palace debut was in 1913, when she sang the song, "Cohen Owes Me Ninety-Seven Dollars." Following vaudeville she appeared on Broadway and on the radio. [51][52]
Josephine Baker 3 June 1906 12 April 1975 American Baker debuted as a chorus girl in vaudeville and in the revues Shufflin' Along, The Chocolate Dandies, and Runnin' Wild. Following that she left the US to become a renowned dancer and singer in the cabarets and nightclubs of Paris. [53]
Phil Baker 324 August 1896 1 December 1963 American Pianist, accordionist and comedian who began in a double act with Ben Bernie on violin. Originally a serious musical act, over time it developed comic elements. Following their split, both comedians became successful in their own right. Baker headlined at the Palace in 1930 and 1931. He later enjoyed a career on Broadway in musicals and later radio. [54][55]
Nikita Balieff c. 1877 3 September 1936 Armenian Singer, dancer, actor, monologist and impresario of the Chauve-Souris comedy troupe. [56]
Ernest Ball 21 July 1878 3 May 1927 American Accompanist, singer and songwriter known for writing sentimental ballads, usually with Irish themes such as "When Irish Eyes Are Smiling." Ball appeared at the Palace in 1923 and 1926 and died the next year in his dressing room at the Yost Theatre in Santa Ana, California while on tour with his singing group, "Ernie Ball and His Gang." [57]
Barbette 9 December 1904 5 August 1975 American After seeing an aerialist in a circus, Vander Clyde or Van der Clyde (his real name) desired to become one. He responded to an ad in Billboard for the Alfaretta Sisters, an aerial act, who were looking for a replacement member. He began dressing as a female on their encouragement and continued to do so after leaving the act. In 1923, he traveled to Britain and then Paris, where he became the talk of the town. He toured Europe and returned to the US to continue in vaudeville. Following his stage career, Barbette continued to work with performers for various circuses. [58]

[59][60]

Ben Bard 26 January 1893 17 May 1974 American Comedian, in a duo with Jack Pearl. [55]
Wilkie Bard 19 March 1870 5 March 1944 British Comedian and singer. [61][62]
Reginald Barlow 17 June 1866 6 July 1943 American Actor and minstrel. Appeared at the age of 9 with the minstrel troupe of Barlow, Wilson, Primrose and West. Later he became a film actor. [63]
The Barrison Sisters Swedish Five sisters who performed risqué songs and dances. The sisters were Lona, Sophia, Inger, Olga and Gertrude Barrison. [64]
Ethel Barrymore 15 August 1879 18 June 1959 American Actress who appeared in "tab" versions of her hits in the legitimate theatre as well as one-act plays. Barrymore's debut in vaude was in the one-act play, Civilization by Richard Harding Davis at the Palace Theatre the week of 28 April 1913. In 1914, Barrymore toured in Drifted Apart and later toured the Oprheum circuit in J. M. Barrie's The Twelve Pound Look with a salary of $3000 a week. The Twelve Pound Look played the Palace, June 1921 and in September and December of 1926. [65][61][66]
John Barrymore 14 February 1882 29 May 1942 American Actor, Appeared in a sketch called, His Wedding Morn', caused a sensation on Broadway in Justice and later for his portrayals of Hamlet and Richard III. [67][61]
Lionel Barrymore 28 April 1878 15 November 1954 American Actor from the legitimate stage who appeared in a sketch of Bartley Campbell's play, The White Slave, with Doris Rankin. He also toured in The Still Voice in 1914. [67][61][68]
Maurice Barrymore 21 September 1849 26 March 1905 British Actor on the "legitimate stage," Barrymore made his vaudeville debut in a one-act version of Augustus Thomas' play, A Man of the World, and headlined many other sketches. [67][61]
Charles Barton 1902 1981 American Actor. [69]
Eileen Barton 24 November 1929 27 June 2006 American Sang "Ain't Misbehavin'" in her parents vaude act at the age of 2 in Kansas City, Missouri. At the age of 3 1/2, Barton appeared at the Palace as part of Ted Healy's routine. Barton later became a noted popular music singer. [70]
James Barton 1 November 1890 19 February 1962 American Comic dancer who made his stage debut at the age of 2. Barton appeared in vaudeville at the age of 4, working steadily in stock and repertory theatre as well. His New York stage debut was in The Passing Show of 1919 and from there on he appeared in many musicals during the 20s, appearing in vaude between roles. [71][72]
Billy Barty 25 October 1924 23 December 2000 American Diminutive, juvenile actor, Barty originally appeared in film. He appeared in vaude with his sisters in an act called "Billy Barty and His Sisters," where he played the drums and did impressions. Later, Barty founded two service organizations for people with dwarfism. [73]
Count Basie 21 August 1904 26 April 1984 American Pianist, bandleader and composer. Before the age of 20, Basie was touring on the Keith circuit and later, the Columbia Burlesque and T. O. B. A. circuits as a pianist, accompanist and musical director for singers, dancers and comedians. [74][75][76]
Blanche Bates 25 August 1873 25 December 1941 American Actress of the legitimate stage who appeared at the Palace in December 1918 in The World Mother. Additionally, she would play vaude houses in between engagements. Bates debuted in 1897 with Augustin Daly's company later working with David Belasco. [77][78]
Clayton "Peg Leg" Bates 11 October 1907 6 December 1998 American Rhythm tap dancer with only one leg. [79]
Warner Baxter 29 March 1889 7 May 1951 American Actor. Later won the 1929 Academy Award for Best Actor for his role as the Cisco Kid in the film In Old Arizona. [80]
Nora Bayes 1880 19 June 1928 American Singer and comedienne who toured with her husband, Jack Norworth from 1908-13. She introduced such standards as 'Shine On Harvest Moon' and Cohan's 'Over There.' [65][81]
Beverly Bayne 11 November 1894 18 August 1982 American Actress with her husband, Francis X. Bushman. Bayne and Bushman, following successful careers in silent films, appeared at the Palace in a comedy sketch, Poor Rich Man. The couple toured vaudeville throughout the 1920s. Unable to revive her film career in the late 1920s, following her divorce from Bushman, Bayne worked the rest of her life onstage. [82][83]
George Beauchamp 1899 1941 American Violin and steel lap guitar player. Beauchamp developed the first commercially available electric guitar. [84]
George Beban 1873 5 October 1928 American Known for his Italian characters. Beban began playing French characters but once he began working in film, he played Italian characters. His initial act involved recitation of a poem called, "Mia Rosa." Beban created a one-act play from the poem, The Sign of the Rose, in which he toured vaude for seven years. A full-length version, also by Beban, premiered at the Garrick Theatre in New York in 1911. Beban signed with silent film director and producer, Thomas Ince, after his work in vaudeville and appeared in a number of films including a version of The Sign of the Rose called The Alien. [85]
Martin Beck 1867 16 November 1940 Austrian-American Actor and later one of the top vaudeville theatre owners. [87]
Digby Bell 8 November 1849 20 June 1917 American Comic actor, Bell began his stagework as a singer, but eventually made his mark as a comedian. Bell was the leading comic in Lillian Russell's company and spent much of his later life in plays and vaudeville. [88]
Robert Benchley 15 September 1889 21 November 1945 American Actor and monologist. [89]
Chief Bender 3 May 1883 22 May 1954 American Former basbeball player who did an act with Kathryn Pearl called Learning the Game by George Totten Smith with music by Arthur Behim. [21]
Bennie Benjamin 4 November 1907 2 May 1989 American Guitarist and banjo player with a number of bands, Benjamin would become a major songwriter following his work in vaude. [90]
Belle Bennett 22 April 1891 4 November 1932 American Trapeze artist and later silent film actress, Bennett, following a career in vaudeville, entered film in 1916 and worked through the end of the age of silent films. [91]
Richard Bennett 1870 1944 American Actor who appeared in a sketch from the play The Common Man. [4]
Jack Benny 14 February 1894 26 December 1974 American Comedian and actor, known for his comedic violin playing (a leftover from his stage routine) and for constantly presenting the idea that he is 39 years young. His radio and TV programs featured his wife Mary, comedian Don Wilson as announcer, and character actor Eddie Anderson as Benny's valet Rochester. [92]
Edgar Bergen 16 February 1903 30 September 1978 American Ventrilogquist with his dummy, Charlie McCarthy. [93]
Sammy Berk c. 1894 1983 American Novelty dancer. [94]
Milton Berle 12 July 1908 27 March 2002 American Comedian and actor, later known as "Mr. Television" for pulling in record numbers in TV's early days for his "Texaco Star Theater". [95]
Irving Berlin 11 May 1888 22 September 1989 American Musician and songwriter. Known for such songs as "Alexander's Ragtime Band", "White Christmas", "Easter Parade", "There's No Business Like Show Business", and "God Bless America." [96]
Sam Bernard 5 June 1863 16 May 1927 British Actor, "Dutch" comedian and monologist known for his German characterizations. In 1885, Bernard toured the British music hall circuit later appearing at the Palace in January, 1914 and March, 1926. [97]
Sarah Bernhardt 23 October 1844 26 March 1923 French Actress, known as "The Divine Sarah" and "The First Lady of the Theater" [98]
Ben Bernie 30 May 1891 20 October 1943 American Violinist and comedian. Had an act with Phil Baker. [99]
Joe Besser 12 August 1907 1 March 1988 American Besser first began in show business as a song plugger and magician's assistant. He worked his way up to being a comedian and headlined with acts such as Olsen and Johnson. After appearing on radio, Besser appeared on film and was a member of the Three Stooges for two years. [100]
Amelia Bingham 20 March 1869 1 September 1927 American Actress of the "legit" stage, Bingham appeared in vaudeville at the Palace in July 1909 in Big Moments from Great Plays, which included excerpts from six plays. Bingham was discovered by a traveling actor while she was waiting tables in her father's hotel while on break from Ohio Wesleyan University. Following her Broadway debut in 1893, Bingham was noted for her sparkling performances in comedies and melodramas. In addition to her performances, Bingham also managed the Bijou Theatre in New York beginning in 1900 and organized her own stock company. [101][4][102]
Billie Bird 28 February 1908 27 November 2002 American Actress and comedienne who was discovered in an orphanage. Bird toured with the group for some time before creating an act with another girl called, "The King Sisters" which toured the Keith-Orpheum circuit. After vaude began to fade, Bird toured in musicals and comedies and on the nightclub circuit. She also worked in film and on television. [103]
Harry Blackstone, Sr. 27 September 1885 16 November 1965 American Magician. [104]
J. Stuart Blackton 5 January 1875 13 August 1941 British-American Stage cartoonist billed as Komikal Kartoonist in an act with his friends Albert E. Smith the Komikal Konjuror and Ronald A. Reader who operated a magic lantern. [105]
Block and Sully American Husband and wife comic duo composed of Jesse Block (16 December 1900 - 22 March 1983) and Eva Sully (1902 - 7 August 1990). [106]
Joan Blondell 30 August 1909 25 December 1979 American Actress. She joined her parents' act at 3, leaving the act in 1926 for Broadway and later Hollywood. [107][108]
Lew Bloom 8 August 1859 American Comic monologist and "society tramp." [109][110]
Ben Blue 12 September 1901 7 March 1975 Canadian Comedian and dancer. [109]
Ray Bolger 10 January 1904 15 January 1987 American Dancer and actor known for his "loose-limbed, comic" dancing style. Appeared on Broadway in On Your Toes and By Jupiter. Best known film role is the Scarecrow in The Wizard of Oz. [111][112]
Bessie Bonehill 1844 21 August 1902 British Male impersonator, Bonehill first appeared on the American vaudeville in 1891. She worked heavily in the British music hall as well as playing the principle boy in British pantomimes. [113]
Irène Bordoni 16 January 1895 19 March 1953 French Chanteuse and musical theatre star. Bordoni's first appeared in the chorus at the Théâtre des Variétés in Paris at the age of 13. She traveled to the US and began appearing on the vaude and the Broadway stages in 1912. The following year she toured the Orpheum circuit with Melville Ellis in tow as both accompanist and costume designer. From 1915-28, Bordoni appeared in a number of Broadway musicals but in vaudeville in her spare time. She appeared at the Palace in May and November of 1927 and September of 1930. After her retirement, she made occasional appearances on Broadway before dying while on tour in the musical, South Pacific. [114]
Boswell Sisters American Trio of singing sisters composed of Meldania "Martha" Boswell (1905 - 1958), Constance Foore "Connee" Boswell (3 December 1907 - 11 October 1976), and Helvetia George "Vet" Boswell (20 May 1911 - 1988). [115]
Hobart Bosworth 11 August 1867 30 December 1943 American Actor appearing in a sketch from the play Sea Wolf. Bosworth was already an accomplished stage actor having worked with the companies of McKee Rankin and Augustin Daly as well as with some of the leading ladies of the day. After contracting tuberculosis, Bosworth traveled west and became a leading man at the Belasco Theatre in Los Angeles, where he also founded the Hobart Bosworth Institute of Dramatic Arts. He entered silent films in 1909 and created Bosworth Incorporated in order to create feature films based on the works of Jack London. In 1917, Bosworth and Ethel Grey Terry, toured in a sketch of London's Sea Wolf. [4][116]
Ray Bourbon 1893 19 July 1971 American Female impersonator. [115]
Eddie Bracken 7 February 1915 14 November 2002 American Actor and comedian, started in films as a child and later appeared as comic foil in numerous feature films. [117]
Hugh Bradley 23 May 1885 26 January 1949 American Baseball player who appeared with the Boston Red Sox Quartette in 1912. The quartet included Buck O'Brien, Marty Hale and Bill Lyons. [118]
El Brendel 25 March 1890 9 April 1964 American Comedian. [119]
Jay Brennan 6 December 1882 14 January 1961 American Comedian. Played the "straight man" to Bert Savoy. [50][120]
Walter Brennan 25 July 1894 21 September 1974 American Actor. [121]
Herbert Brenon 13 January 1880 22 June 1958 American Had a comic duo with his wife, Helen Oberg. Later he was a Hollywood screenwriter. [122]
Fanny Brice 29 October 1891 29 May 1951 American Comedienne and singer known for comedic songs, except for "My Man", and her portrayal of bratty Baby Snooks. The Ziegfeld Follies regular was famously portrayed by Barbra Streisand in Funny Girl and Funny Lady. [123]
James Brockman 8 December 1886 22 May 1967 American After beginning as a comedian in vaudeville, Brockman worked in musicals before settling in Hollywood as a songwriter. [124]
Helen Broderick 11 August 1891 25 September 1959 American Singer-comedienne who made her stage debut in the chorus of the Ziegfeld Follies of 1907. After becoming a comedienne, she developed a caustic, wisecracking style and appeared in both musical comedies and vaudeville. Later Broderick worked in Hollywood. [125][126]
Harry Brooks 20 September 1895 22 June 1970 American Pianist and songwriter. [127]
Shelton Brooks 4 May 1886 6 September 1975 American Singer, pianist and songwriter. Many of Brooks' songs were composed for vaudeville singer, Sophie Tucker and among them, the song, "Some of These Days," which became one of Tucker's most well known songs. Her 1911 recording of this song was selected in 2004 to be added to the National Recording Registry, ensuring its preservation in the Library of Congress. [128][129]
Heywood Broun 7 December 1888 18 December 1939 American Drama critic who worked as a monologuist in vaude and appearing at the Palace. Broun began working for the New York Tribune in 1912 and went to serve as the drama critic for the New York World from 1921-8 and also as the drama editor for Vanity Fair. [130][131]
Joe E. Brown 28 July 1892 6 July 1973 American Comedian with the Bell Prevost Trio, Brown was often billed as "The Corkscrew Kid." Brown made his screen debut in 1928 and quickly became one of the leading comedians in Hollywood and later on television, thanks in part to his mouth and yells. Among his best known film roles is the millionaire, Osgood Fielding, in the 1959 film, Some Like it Hot. [132][17]
Nacio Herb Brown 22 February 1896 28 September 1964 American Pianist and songwriter. Brown was accompanist to performer, Alice Doll, and toured with her on the Orpheum Circuit. Certainly one of his most well known songs is "Singin' in the Rain," which he wrote with lyricist, Arthur Freed. [133][134]
Tom Brown 3 June 1888 25 March 1958 American Trombonist and leader of Tom Brown's Band from Dixieland. Also put together the vaudeville band, the "Five Rubes" which disbanded shortly thereafter. [135][136][137]
Bothwell Browne 7 March 1877 12 December 1947 Danish Female impersonator. [138]
Frank Browning 1882 1948 American Former basbeball player who was in a quartet with 3 other basbeball players around 1925. The three other singers were George Crable, Tom Dillon and Kid Gleason. [31]
Peaches Browning 23 June 1910 23 August 1956 American Actress, known best for her marriage at the age of 16 to Edward Browning, a 51-year old real estate mogul. Shortly after their marriage, Peaches filed for divorce and her fame lead her to appear in vaudeville. [139]
Tod Browning 12 July 1880 6 October 1962 American Actor. Later a Hollywood director who directed Dracula (1931 film) and Freaks. [140]
Brox Sisters American Trio of singing sisters consisting of Dagmar Brock, born Josephine and later called Bobbe (1900 - 2 May 1999), Kathleen, later known as Patricia (14 June 1903 - 1988), and Eunice, later called Lorayne (d. 1993). [141][142][143]
Buck and Bubbles American Dance duo with Ford Lee "Buck" Washington (16 October 1903 - 31 January 1955) and John W. "Bubbles" Sublett (19 February 1902 - 18 May 1986). [144]
John Bunny 21 September 1863 26 April 1915 American Actor, comedians, and minstrel. Later a film star. [145]
Neil Burgess 1846 1910 American Female impersonator, mostly playing elderly widows. [146]
Smiley Burnette 18 March 1911 16 February 1967 American Singer. Later worked with Gene Autry and performed onscreen in Westerns. [147]
Burns and Allen American Comic duo consisting of George Burns (20 January 1896 - 9 March 1996) and his wife, Gracie Allen (26 July 1895 - 27 August 1964). Their radio and television shows proved their enduring popularity, thanks in part to Gracie's scatterbrained publicity stunts. [65][148]
Pesach Burstein 1896 1986 Polish-American Actor, comedian and singer mostly in Yiddish vaudeville with his family. Burstein, his kids and his wife, Lillian Lux are profiled in the 2002 documentary, The Komediant. [149]
Mae Busch 18 June 1891 19 April 1946 Australian Actress and comedian who found success in American vaudeville and later appeared in a number of Laurel and Hardy films. [150]
Francis X. Bushman 10 January 1883 23 August 1966 American Actor who toured with his wife, actress Beverly Bayne. Following his initial silent film career in Hollywood, where he had become a matinee idol, Bushman and Bayne appeared at the Palace in the comedy sketch, Poor Rich Man in 1921 and toured various circuits throughout the 1920s. Bushman returned to Hollywood and continued work in film. [82][83]
Butterbeans and Susie American Comic duo composed of Jodie Edwards (1895 - 1967) and his wife, Susie Hawthorne (1896 - 1963). Their act was composed of duets and comedy routines about marital troubles. The duo was active on the TOBA circuit. [151]

[edit] C

Name Birth Death Nationality Performance notes Reference
James Cagney 17 July 1899 30 March 1986 American Actor, before winning an Academy Award, Cagney dressed in drag for a musical number while working as a chorus boy in a Broadway show. After several other bit parts on the stage, Cagney was spotted by Al Jolson while appearing in the musical Penny Arcade and was soon signed to a Warner Bros. contract. [152][153]
Marie Cahill 7 February 1870 23 August 1933 American Singer and actress. [152][154]
Cab Calloway 25 December 1907 18 November 1994 American Musician and bandleader. Calloway headlined at the Palace in June, 1931 and at the Loew's State Theatre in 1932. Most famous song is "Minnie the Moocher". [156]
Emma Calvé 15 August 1858 6 January 1942 French Operatic soprano. [157]
Mrs. Patrick Campbell 9 February 1865 9 April 1940 British Actress from the legitimate stage who appeared in vaude in Expiation (a Russian tragedy). [158][159][160]
Judy Canova 20 November 1913 5 August 1983 American Comedienne and singer. Performed with her brother and sister in an act called the "Three Georgia Crackers" and later in an act called "Annie, Judy & Zeke." [161]
Eddie Cantor 31 January 1892 10 October 1964 American Singer and comedian who often appeared in blackface. Appeared in various editions of the Ziegfeld Follies and Broadway musicals such as Kid Boots and Whoopee!. [162]
Cardini 1894 11 November 1975 Welsh Slight-of-hand magician [163]
Mutt Carey 1891 3 September 1948 American Jazz trumpeter who toured the vaudeville circuits in 1917. [164]
Leo Carillo 6 August 1881 10 September 1961 American Character actor. [165]
Richard Carle 7 July 1871 28 June 1941 American Comic actor who appeared in vaude in 1914 in A Slice of Life where he played Mr. Hyphen-Brown and in April of 1915 in If We Said What We Thought. Carle debuted on the New York stage in 1891 and performed primarily in musicals until 1913 when he left the stage for vaudeville. [166][167]
Alan Carney 22 December 1909 2 May 1973 American Comic dialectician. Later worked on Broadway and in films of the 1940s where he was partnered with comic Wally Brown. [168]
Georges Carpentier 12 January 1894 28 October 1975 French Former boxer and song and dance man. [169]
Harry Carroll 28 November 1892 26 December 1962 American Songwriter, pianist and singer. [170]
Mrs. Leslie Carter 10 June 1862 13 November 1937 American Actress of the legitimate stage who toured vaude in the role of Zaza, one of her most famous roles from the play by David Belasco. [171]
Emma Carus 18 March 1879 18 November 1927 German Singing comedienne who first appeared in vaudeville at Proctor's 23rd Street Theatre in New York in 1894. From 1915 onwards, she performed mostly in vaudeville. [172][173]
Diana Serra Cary 26 October 1918 American Juvenile actress billed as Baby Peggy. Following her film career, Baby Peggy worked in vaude, making $1500 a week, but with the death of vaudeville, Baby Peggy's career was over as well. [174]
Charlie Case 1858 1916 American Blackface singer and pioneering monologist. [158][175]
Vernon and Irene Castle American (Irene) and British (Vernon) Ballroom dance team consisting of Vernon (2 May 1887 - 15 February 1918) and his wife, Irene (17 April 1893 - 25 January 1969). Introduced such dances as the foxtrot and tango to U.S. audiences. [152]
Walter Catlett 4 February 1889 14 November 1960 American Comedian who worked in vaudeville and on the legitimate stage before working in film. [176]
Joseph Cawthorn 29 March 1868 17 April 1959 American Minstrel and comedian, Joseph Cawthorn, made his stage debut at the age of 4 at Robinson's Music Hall in New York City. Later, he joined Haverly's Minstrels in 1872 and worked in vaudeville as a Dutch dialect comedian. He continued working in musical comedies and in 1926, made his screen debut. [177][178][179]
Lon Chaney, Sr. 1 April 1883 26 August 1930 American Actor, "the Man of a Thousand Faces" later scared moviegoers after years in vaudeville houses in films such as The Hunchback of Notre Dame and Phantom of the Opera.
Charlie Chaplin 16 April 1889 25 December 1977 British-American Actor and comedian, toured the US with the Fred Karno troupe in 1910 and 1912. Thought of by many as the greatest comedian of all time. [180]
Chaz Chase 1902 4 August 1983 American Comedian whose act was to seemingly eat all manner of inedible objects, such as matches and paper (in reality he would turn upstage and spit them into his oversized top hat). [181]
Dave Chasen 18 July 1898 16 June 1973 Russian-American Comedian who worked with Joe Cook. [181]
Doc Cheatham 13 June 1905 2 June 1997 American Trumpeter, singer and bandleader who toured TOBA working in bands accompanying blues singers. [182]
Cherry Sisters American An act consisting of five sisters, Addie, Effie, Ella, Elizabeth and Jessie Cherry who sang, danced and acted. It was known as the worst act in vaudeville and audiences often attended to hurl produce and catcalls at them. [183][184]
Albert Chevalier 21 March 1861 10 July 1923 British British music hall actor and comedian. [158]
Frank Christian 3 September 1887 27 November 1973 American Trumpeter.
Ching Ling Foo 1854 1922 Chinese Magician. [185]
Chung Ling Soo 2 April 1861 24 March 1918 American Magician. [186]
Paul Cinquevalli 1859 1918 German Juggler. [187]
Ina Claire 15 October 1893 21 February 1985 American A singing-comedienne, Ina Claire, is considered the finest singing-comedienne of her generation. She made her vaudeville debut in 1907 impersonating Harry Lauder. Calire's first appearance on the musical stage in 1911 and appeared at the Palace in 1915. She toured vaude on the Orpheum, Keith and Proctor circuits and appeared in the Ziegfeld Follies of 1915 and 1916. She continued on the stage in musical comedies. [188][189]
Bobby Clark 16 June 1888 12 February 1960 American Comedian. Member, with Paul McCullough, of the comic team of Clark and McCullough. [190]
Bessie Clayton 1878 21 July 1948 American Dancer. [191]
Stanley Clements 16 July 1926 16 October 1981 American Actor and comedian.
Laddie Cliff 13 September 1891 8 December 1937 British Eccentric dancer. [192]
Kathleen Clifford 16 February 1887 28 December 1962 American Male impersonator billed as "The Smartest Chap in Town" who appeared in a top hat, tails and a monocle. Clifford's first appearance on the legitimate stage came in 1903 in the musical comedy, The Girl from Kay's. She worked in film from 1917 to 1928 returning to vaude in the 30s. [193][194]
Herbert Clifton 19 October 1885 26 September 1947 British Female impersonator and singer. [195]
Maggie Cline 1 January 1857 11 June 1934 American Singer. [196]
E. E. Clive 28 August 1879 6 June 1940 British Actor.
June Clyde 2 December 1909 1 October 1987 American Actress, singer and dancer billed as "Baby Tetrazini." Clyde began working in vaudeville at the age of seven progressing to stage musicals and eventually appearing in films in 1929. [197]
Ty Cobb 18 December 1886 17 July 1961 American Former basbeball player. [31]
Imogene Coca 18 November 1908 2 June 2001 American Comedienne who was born into a showbiz family. Coca's first stagework came at the age of 11 as a dancer and she worked in nightclubs and vaudeville houses before being discovered as a comedienne. In the 50s, Coca began work on television with comedian, Sid Caesar. Her work in TV spanned decades. [198][199]
Ann Codee 5 March 1890 18 May 1961 Belgian Comedienne who toured with her husband, Frank Orth. Their act toured the world and could be performed in 5 languages. [200]
Cole and Johnson American Singing and dancing duo consisting of Bob Cole (1 July 1869 - 2 August 1911) and J. Rosamond Johnson (11 August 1873 - 11 November 1954). [201]
Michael Coleman 1889 1945 Irish Irish fiddler.
Charles "Honi" Coles 2 April 1911 12 November 1992 American Tap dancer. [202]
Lottie Collins 1866 1 May 1910 British Singer-comedienne. Most well known for popularizing the song, "Ta-Ra-Ra-Boom-De-Ay!." [203]
Pinto Colvig 11 September 1892 3 October 1967 American Comedian, the voice of Goofy in Disney cartoons and was the first Bozo the Clown.
Chester Conklin 11 January 1886 11 October 1971 American Comedian and actor. Later worked as one of Mack Sennett's Keystone Kops and appeared in some of Charlie Chaplin's films. [204]
Conlin and Glass 14 October 1884 7 May 1962 American Comic duo consisting of Jimmy Conlin (14 October 1884 - 7 May 1962) and his wife, Myrtle Glass.
Jackie Coogan 26 October 1914 1 March 1984 American Child actor, best known as Charlie Chaplin's sidekick in The Kid and (as an adult) as Uncle Fester on TV's The Addams Family. The infamous Coogan Law is named after him. [205]
Elisha Cook Jr. 26 December 1902 18 May 1995 American Actor. Cook first appeared onstage at the age of 14 and worked onstage in stock theatre, vaudeville and Broadway. His first film appearance was in 1929. [206]
Joe Cook 1890 16 May 1959 American Born Joseph Lopez, Joe Cook first appeared in vaudeville in a juggling act with his brother, billed as "The Juggling Kids." He made one of his first solo appearances in July of 1907 at Proctor's 125th Street Theatre, New York. He began incorporating comedy, props and monologues into his act and on 2 January 1922, he played the Palace. Following vaudeville, Cook appeared on Broadway and was heard on the radio. [207][208]
Baldwin Cooke 10 March 1888 31 December 1953 American Actor who toured vaudeville with his wife, Alice and Stan Laurel.
John W. Cooper 1873 1966 American Ventriloquist with his dummy, Sam Jackson. [209]
James "Gentleman Jim" J. Corbett 1 September 1866 18 February 1933 American Former boxer [210]
Maurice Costello 22 February 1877 30 October 1950 American Actor and comedian. [211]
Willie Covan 1896 7 May 1989 American Tap dancer. [212]
Ida Cox 25 February 1896 10 November 1967 American Blues singer who toured in vaudeville from 1923-9. One of the bandmembers accompanying her was Earl Palmer. [213]
Joseph E. Coyne 27 March 1867 17 February 1941 American Comedian. [214]
Henry Creamer 21 June 1879 14 October 1930 American Singer and songwriter.
Will Cressy 20 October 1863 7 May 1930 American Actor and writer. [212]
Crumit and Sanderson American Husband and wife singing duo with Frank Crumit (26 September 1888 - 7 September 1943) and Julia Sanderson (20 August 1887 - 27 January 1975). [215]
Pauline Curley 19 December 1903 16 December 2000 American From the age of 7, Curley appeared onstage, including in vaudeville, where she was a singer and dancer. From 1915-28, Curley appeared in silent films. [216]

[edit] D

Name Birth Death Nationality Performance notes Reference
Dan Dailey 4 December 1913 16 October 1978 American Dancer, singer and actor. [217]
Peter F. Dailey 1868 1908 American Comedian, one of the members of the popular act, "The American Four." His debut on the legitimate stage was with the Howard Atheneum Company. Later, he appeared with Webber and Fields. [218]
Dorothy Dalton 22 September 1893 13 April 1972 American Actress.
Viola Dana 28 June 1897 3 July 1987 American Actress. Before she worked in silent films, Dana worked extensively on the legitimate stage. Her first foray into vaudeville was in a playlet called There Goes the Bride which received bad reviews. She tried her hand at vaude again with a sketch by Anita Loos called, The Inkwell, supported by Edward Arnold which did much better. [219]
The Dancing Cansinos Spanish A family Spanish dancing act, The Dancing Cansinos included Eduardo Cansino, Sr. (2 March 1895 - 24 December 1968), his wife, Volga Hayworth (1900 - 5 February 1945), daughter Rita Hayworth (17 October 1918 - 14 May 1987), and son, Eduardo, Jr. (13 October 1919 - 11 March 1974). [161]
Marion Davies 3 January 1897 23 September 1961 American Singer, dancer, actress and Ziegfeld girl. Davies appeared in the Ziegfeld Follies of 1916 and her debut on the silver screen occurred shortly thereafter. [220]
Reine Davies 6 June 1886 5 April 1938 American Singer and actress.
Benny Davis 21 August 1895 20 December 1979 American Pianist, singer and songwriter. [221]
Joan Davis 29 June 1907 22 May 1961 American Actress and comedienne. [198]
Sammy Davis, Jr. 8 December 1925 16 May 1990 American Dancer and singer, performed with his father and uncle as "The Will Maston Trio". As an adult, he became one of the most celebrated entertainers of his time and a member of the infamous Rat Pack with Frank Sinatra and Dean Martin. [222]
Sammy Davis, Sr. 12 December 1900 21 May 1988 American Dancer. Father of Sammy Davis, Jr.. [222]
Hazel Dawn 23 March 1890 28 August 1988 American Musical comedy actress. Dawn debuted in vaudeville at New York's Alhambra Theatre in 1923 in a sketch called, The Pink Lady. She appeared at the Palace in January of 1924 in a playlet called, The Land of Love by Edgar Allen Woolf. Additionally, Dawn appeared in 11 feature films for the Famous Player Film Company between 1914-7. [223]
Mlle. Dazie 16 September 1884 12 August 1952 American Toe-dancer. Dazie's first appearance in vaudeville was as "Le Domino Rouge" in an act where she wore a red mask. After she got rid of the mask, she was billed as "Mlle. Dazie" and it was under this name that she appeared in the Ziegfeld Follies. She toured the Keith circuit in a ballet panotmime, L'Amour d'Artiste and headlined the Palace in 1917 in another ballet pantomime directed by Herbert Brenon. [224]
Vaughn De Leath 26 September 1896 28 May 1943 American Actress and singer. [225]
Dizzy Dean 16 January 1910 17 July 1974 American Former basbeball player. [21]
Carter DeHaven 5 October 1886 20 July 1977 American Comedian. [226]
Dorothy Dell 30 January 1915 28 June 1934 American Singer and dancer in a duo with Allan Mann. [227]
William Demarest 27 February 1892 28 December 1983 American Comedian and later character actor, popular in Hollywood in the 1940s and 50s, best known as "Uncle Charlie" on the TV sitcom My Three Sons. [228]
Gaby Deslys 4 September 1881 11 February 1920 French Singer and dancer. [229]
Elliott Dexter 29 March 1870 21 November 1949 American Actor. Later worked in silent films. [230]
William Dillon 6 November 1877 10 February 1966 American Singer and songwriter. [231]
Henry E. Dixey 6 January 1859 25 February 1943 American Actor, dancer and comedian. [232]
Lew Dockstader 1856 26 October 1924 American Comedian and minstrel. [233]
Dolly Sisters Hungarian-American Twin sisters, Rosie and Jenny (25 October 1892 - 1 May 1941 Jenny and 1 Janusary 1970 Rosie) who had a dance act. [234]
Kitty Doner 1895 26 August 1988 American Male impersonator and dancer. Of the male impersonators in vaude, Doner was the best known American-born male "imp". She was the first male impersonator to play the Palace, in 1919 and she played there again in May of 1926. [235]
Mike Donlin 30 May 1878 24 September 1943 American Former major league baseball player who entered vaudeville after marrying a vaude actress, Mabel Hite. Acted in a one-act play, Stealing Home and later worked as a comedian with Tom Lewis. [236]
Jack Donohue 1892 1 October 1930 American Dancer, singer and actor. Worked with his wife, Alice Stewart, as Donohue & Stewart. [237]
Red Dooin 12 July 1879 12 May 1952 American Baseball player who appeared in vaude first with a singing act and a singing and talking act with Dumon's Minstrels in Philadelphia, 1910. [118]
Fifi D'Orsay 16 April 1907 2 December 1982 Canadian Singer and Comedienne. [238]
Billie Dove 4 May 1901 31 December 1998 American Ziegfeld girl in the Follies of 1917 and 1918. Later, Dove appeared in films and was a minstress to William Randolph Hearst. [239]
Eddie Dowling 9 December 1894 18 February 1976 American Actor and singer. [240]
Johnny Downs 10 October 1913 6 June 1994 American Child actor who appeared in the Our Gang series of shorts along with several feature films. Following his film work, he appeared in vaudeville in the early 1930s. [241]
Thomas Nelson Downs 16 March 1867 September 1938 American Magician specializing in coin tricks.
Louise Dresser 5 October 1878 24 April 1965 American Singer and actress. [242]
Marie Dressler 9 November 1869 28 July 1934 Canadian Actress and comedienne, who later found greater fame in movies such as Min and Bill and Dinner at Eight. [243]
Mr. and Mrs. Sidney Drew American Husband and wife comic team with Sidney (28 August 1868 - 9 April 1919) and Gladys Rankin Drew (c. 1874 - 9 January 1914). [244]
Dave Dreyer 22 September 1894 1967 American Pianist and songwriter.
Duffy and Sweeney American Knockabout comedy act consisting of James Terence Duffy (1889 - 30 March 1939]] and Frederick Chase Sweeney (1894 - 10 December 1954. [245]
Margaret Dumont 20 October 1882 6 March 1965 American Actress and singer, best known as the comic foil for the Marx Brothers, performed under the name "Daisy Dumont" before entering motion pictures.
Duncan Sisters American Singing sister act comprised of Vivian (17 June 1899 - 19 September 1986) and Rosetta Duncan (23 November 1896 - 4 December 1959). [246]
James Dunn 2 November 1905 3 September 1967 American Actor.
Jack Durant 12 April 1905 7 January 1984 American Acrobat and comedian. [247]
Jimmy Durante 10 February 1893 29 January 1980 American Comedian and actor, known for his huge nose. [248]
Walter Dyett 11 January 1901 17 November 1969 American Violinist and conductor of vaudeville pit orchestras. Following his work in vaudeville, Dyett became a noted music educator working at Chicago's DuSable High School. As a music teacher and director of school ensembles, Dyett influenced many up-and-coming jazz, blues and rock musicians.[249]
Jacqueline Dyris Belgian Dancer.

[edit] E

Name Birth Death Nationality Performance notes Reference
Charles Eaton 22 June 1910 15 August 2004 American Actor.
Mary Eaton 29 January 1901 10 October 1948 American Singer, dancer, actress and Ziegfeld girl.
Pearl Eaton 1 August 1898 10 September 1958 American Singer, dancer, actress and Ziegfeld girl.
Buddy and Vilma Ebsen 2 April 1908 6 July 2003 American Husband and wife dance duo. Buddy later became known to millions of TV viewers in the 1960's and 1970's as Jed Clampett in The Beverly Hillbillies and Barnaby Jones. [250]
Gertrude Ederle 23 October 1905 30 November 2003 American Competitive swimmer and first woman to swim across the English Channel. [251]
Cliff Edwards a.k.a. Ukelele Ike 14 June 1895 17 July 1971 American Singer, ukulele player and musician. Later voiced Jiminy Cricket in Pinocchio. [252]
Gus Edwards 18 August 1879 7 November 1945 German-American Singer, songwriter and producer. Known for such songs as "School Days" and "In My Merry Oldsmobile." [253]
Kate Elinore ? 30 December 1924 American Singing comedienne. [254]
Duke Ellington 29 April 1899 24 May 1974 American Musician and bandleader who toured the RKO circuit around 1927, headlining at the Palace in 1930. Ellington is considered by many to be one of the founders of modern jazz music. [255][254]
Julian Eltinge 14 May 1881 7 March 1941 American Female impersonator and actor. [256]
June Elvidge 30 June 1893 1 May 1965 American Actress.
Hope Emerson 29 October 1897 25 April 1960 American Comedian known for her large build (6'2", 230 lbs.) who appeared in vaude and on Broadway in the 20s and 30s. Emerson began working in films in the early 1930s. [257]
Knute Erickson 27 May 1872 31 December 1945 American Swedish comedian. [258]
Bert Erroll 11 August 1883 28 November 1949 British Female impersonator. [259]
Leon Errol 3 July 1881 12 October 1951 Australian Comedian. [260]
Ruth Etting 23 November 1896 24 September 1978 American Singer and actress, portrayed by Doris Day in Love Me or Leave Me. [261]
James Reese Europe 22 February 1881 9 May 1919 American Bandleader of the ragtime "Society Orchestra" which accompanied Vernon and Irene Castle in their ballroom dance act. After serving in World War I and becoming the director of the 369th Infantry Band, Europe (now Lieutenant Europe) toured France and American vaudeville with the band. During this US tour, he began incorporating jazz elements into the ragtime music the band played. It was during this same tour that he was stabbed in the neck by one of his band members. [262][263]
George "Honey Boy" Evans 10 March 1870 12 March 1915 American Minstrel. [264]

[edit] F

Name Birth Death Nationality Performance notes Reference
Nanette Fabray 27 October 1922 American Singer and actress. [265]
Elinor Fair 21 December 1903 26 April 1957 American Actress and one of the leading ladies of silent films. Fair made her start in vaudeville as well as musical comedies and stock companies. [266]
Dustin Farnum 27 May 1874 3 July 1939 American Singer, dancer and actor with his brother, William Farnum. [267]
William Farnum 4 July 1876 5 June 1953 American Singer, dancer and actor with his brother, Dustin Farnum. [267]
Edward M. Favor 29 August 1856 10 January 1936 American Singer and comedian.
Anna Eva Fay ? 12 May 1927 American Mind reader. [268]
Elfie Fay 1881 18 September 1927 American Comic singer. [269]
Frank Fay 17 November 1897 25 September 1961 American Comedian. [269]
Alice Faye 5 May 1915 9 May 1998 American Actress and singer. Faye's first professional appearance was as a singer and dancer at the age of 14. While appearing in George White's Scandals, Rudy Valee spotted her and she later became a regular on his radio show. Faye became 20th Century Fox's biggest musical star before Betty Grable was hired in 1940. [270]
Frank Faylen 8 December 1905 2 August 1985 American Pantomimist, clown and song and dance man. [270]
Louise Fazenda 17 June 1895 17 April 1962 American Trapeze artist.
Arthur Fields 6 August 1888 29 March 1953 American Singer, songwriter and minstrel. [271]
Benny Fields 14 June 1894 16 August 1959 American Singer and actor. [272]
Gracie Fields 1898 1979 British Singer and comedienne, considered of the greatest stars of the British music halls. [273]
Sidney Fields 5 February 1898 28 September 1975 American In a comedy team with Jack Greenman.
W. C. Fields 29 January 1880 25 December 1946 American Legendary comedian and actor, who got his first show biz exposure by running away as a teenager and joining a circus as a juggler. Later on, Fields the comic appeared at the Palace not to mention several editions of the Ziegfeld Follies and George White's Scandals. His films, including It's a Gift and The Bank Dick incorporated many of his stage routines. [274][65][275]
Flora Finch 17 June 1869 4 January 1940 British-American Born into a music hall family, Finch also made a splash in American vaudeville, appearing at the palace in January of 1922. The actress also appeared with John Bunny in many films. [276]
Ella Fitzgerald 25 April 1917 15 June 1996 American Singer, discovered after winning the Apollo Theater's legendary amateur hour while still a teenager and worked the "Chitlin Circuit" (including the Cotton Club) with Chick Webb and his band before getting her first major record deal. [155]
Bud Flanagan 29 March 1908 31 August 1968 American Appeared in family's vaude act from infancy. Appeared later in films as Dennis O'Keefe. [277]
Jay C. Flippen 6 March 1898 3 February 1971 American White and blackface comedian. [278]
Henry Fonda 16 May 1905 14 October 1977 American Actor who toured vaudeville with George Billings. [279]
Wallace Ford 12 February 1898 11 June 1966 British Actor. [280]
Four Cohans American Family comedy troupe consisting of father Jeremiah "Jere" Cohan (1848 – 1917), mother Helen "Nellie" Costigan Cohan (1854 – 1928), daughter Josephine "Josie" Cohan Niblo (1874 – 1916) and son George M. Cohan (3 or 4 July 1878 - 5 November 1942). [65]
Harry Fox 25 May 1882 20 July 1959 American Dancer and comedian. Creator of the Fox Trot. [281]
Eddie Foy 9 March 1856 16 February 1928 American Comedian and singer. [282][65]
Eddie Foy, Jr. 4 February 1905 15 July 1983 American Son of Eddie Foy and a member of his Seven Little Foys. [283]
Irene Franklin 13 June 1876 16 June 1941 American Singing comedienne. [284]
Sidney Franklin 1903 6 April 1976 American Bullfighter. [285]
William Frawley 26 February 1887 3 March 1966 American Actor and comedian, later found greater fame as Fred Mertz on I Love Lucy [286]
Arthur Freed 9 September 1894 12 April 1973 American Singer and pianist, later known for writing hit songs with Nacio Herb Brown such as "Singin' in the Rain" and "You Were Meant for Me" and for producing legendary film musicals for MGM. [20]
Kathleen Freeman 17 February 1919 23 August 2001 American Danced at an early age in her parent's vaudeville act.
Leopoldo Fregoli 2 July 1867 26 November 1932 Italian Protean or quick-change artist. [287]
Ford Frick 19 December 1894 8 April 1978 American Sportswriter who appeared in vaude. [21]
Trixie Friganza 29 November 1870 27 February 1955 American Singer. [288]
Frankie Frisch 9 September 1897 12 March 1973 American Former basbeball player who appeared in vaude. [21]
Joe Frisco 4 November 1889 12 February 1958 American Dancer and comedian. [289]
Loie Fuller 15 January 1862 1 Janusary 1929 American Dancer. [290]
Will Fyffe 16 February 1885 14 December 1947 Scottish Comedian and singer. [291]

[edit] G

Name Birth Death Nationality Performance notes Reference
Gallagher and Shean American (Gallagher) and German-American (Shean) Comic duo consisting of Edward Gallagher (1873 - 28 May 1929) and Al Shean (12 May 1868 - 12 August 1949). They had one of the biggest comic hits of the 1920s with their self-named song "Mister Gallagher and Mister Shean." Al Shean (real name Adolph Schönberg) was the uncle of The Marx Brothers [292]
Maria Galvany 1878 1949 Spanish Coloratura soprano.
Tess Gardella known as "Aunt Jemima" 1898 3 January 1950 American Iconic blackface character played by Tess Gardella. [293]
Judy Garland 10 June 1922 22 June 1969 American Legendary singer and actress, toured with two elder siblings as "The Gumm Sisters" (their maiden name) from the age of 2. While in Chicago to perform at the 1934 World's Fair and the Oriental Theater, emcee George Jessel suggested to change their last name to "Garland" to not get laughs from the audience. Young Frances was a big fan of Rudy Vallee's song "Judy" so that stuck as the first name. Older sister Jimmie ran off and married a bandleader after the girls returned home to Lancaster, California. Judy was signed to a contract by MGM shortly thereafter. [294]
Paul Garner 31 July 1909 8 August 2004 American Comedian.
William Gaxton 2 December 1893 2 February 1963 American Actor. [295]
Charlie Gehringer 11 May 1903 21 January 1993 American Baseball player who appeared in vaude. [21]
Gladys George 13 September 1904 8 December 1954 American Toured with her family act, "The Three Clares," later called "Little Gladys George and Company." [296]
George Gershwin 26 September 1896 11 July 1937 American Pianist, songwriter and composer, Gershwin accompanied Nora Bayes and Louise Dresser. After his brief foray into vaudeville, Gershwin became one of the most celebrated American composers of the early 20th century. [20]
Dorothy Gibson 17 May 1889 17 February 1946 American Actress.
Ella Margaret Gibson 14 September 1894 21 October 1964 American Actress.
Billy Gilbert 12 September 1894 23 September 1971 American Comedian and actor known for his sneeze routines. [297]
L. Wolfe Gilbert 31 August 1886 12 July 1970 Russian-American Singer and songwriter. [298]
Jack Gilford 1907 1990 American Actor and comedian. [299]
Charles Sidney Gilpin 20 November 1878 6 May 1930 American Actor. [300]
Lottie Gilson 1867 10 June 1912 American Soubrette and the first vaudevillian to use a singing stooge. [301]
Billy Glasen 10 September 1904 American Singing comedian and monologist. [302]
Frank Glazer 1915 American Pianist.
Madeline Gleason 1903 1979 American Singer and dancer.
Elinor Glyn 17 October 1864 23 September 1943 British Novelist, coined the phrase "It Girl". [303]
George Fuller Golden 1868 17 February 1912 American Singer, dancer and monologist. [304]
Horace Goldin 17 December 1867 22 August 1939 Polish Magician, the first one to play the Palace in 1913. [305][304]
Lefty Gomez 26 November 1908 17 February 1989 American Former baseball player and monologist. [31]
Nathaniel Carl Goodwin 25 July 1857 31 January 1919 American Actor and comedian. [306]
David Gorcey 6 February 1921 23 October 1984 American Singer. Later he became a noted disc jockey.
Bert Gordon 8 April 1895 30 November 1974 American Comedian. [307]
Mack Gordon 21 June 1904 1 March 1959 American Actor and singer. [156]
Taylor Gordon 1893 1971 American Actor.
Morton Gould 10 December 1913 21 February 1996 American Pianist.
Hank Gowdy 24 August 1889 1 August 1966 American Former baseball player, singer and comedian. [31]
Archie Leach 18 January 1904 29 November 1986 British Toured the US with the Penders acrobatic troupe. Was a stilt-walker with the Loumas troupe and served as leading man to actress, Jean Dalrymple, in one-act plays. Also appeared with Fay Wray and Jeanette MacDonald in several musical flops. When signed by Paramount Pictures in 1931, he was told he looked like a "Cary Grant", so his name was changed. [308]
Charles Grapewin 20 December 1869 2 February 1956 American Actor and comedian, later known to millions of moviegoers as Dorothy's "Uncle Henry" in The Wizard of Oz. [17]
Gilda Gray 24 October 1901 22 December 1959 Polish-American Dancer who introduced the "Shimmy," a dance involving the shaking of the hips. Gray starred in the Ziegfeld Follies of 1922 and George White's Scandal and later appeared at the Palace Theater as a headliner. [309]
Gene Greene 9 June 1881 5 April 1930 American Singer and composer.
Charlotte Greenwood 25 June 1890 28 December 1977 American Dancer and actress, known for her rubbery dance routines. [310]
Arthur F. Griffith 30 July 1880 25 December 1911 American Mathematical prodigy.
Larry Griswold 17 September 1905 24 August 1996 American Acrobat and gymnast.
Grock 10 January 1880 14 July 1959 Swiss Clown. [311]
Yvette Guilbert 20 January 1865 2 February 1944 French Chanteuse. [312]
Texas Guinan 12 January 1884 5 November 1933 American Singer and famed nightclub hostess. [272]

[edit] H

Name Birth Death Nationality Performance notes Reference
Janette Hackett 1898 16 August 1979 American Dancer with Harry Delmar (9 September 1892 - 29 August 1954) in the duo Hackett and Delmar. [313]
Jack Haley 10 August 1898 6 June 1979 American Actor and comedian. [281][314]
Adelaide Hall 20 October 1904 7 November 1993 British Singer. [315][316]
Nan Halperin 1898 30 May 1963 Russian-American Singing comedienne. [317]
Walter Hampden 30 June 1879 11 June 1955 American Actor. [171]
Hunter Hancock 1916 4 August 2004 American Singer. Later he became a noted disc jockey.
Lou Handman 10 September 1894 9 December 1956 American Pianist and songwriter.
W. C. Handy 16 November 1873 28 March 1958 American Musician and composer known as "The Father of the Blues." [318][319]
Fred Haney 25 April 1896 9 November 1977 American Former basbeball player. [21]
Poodles Hanneford 1892 9 December 1967 British Clown and bareback horse rider. [320]
Theodore Hardeen 4 March 1876 12 June 1945 Hungarian Magician and escape artist; Harry Houdini's brother. [321]
Otis Harlan 29 December 1865 21 January 1940 American Actor. Appeared in a burlesque called Hell by Renold Wolf in the first show at New York City's Folies Bergere, April 16, 1911. [322]
Ben Harney 6 March 1872 2 March 1938 American Pianist, singer and songwriter. [323]
Harrigan and Hart American Comic duo comprised of Edward Harrigan (26 October 1844 - 6 June 1911) and Tony Hart (25 July 1855 - 4 November 1891). [314][324]
Marion Harris 1896 23 April 1944 American Singer. [325]
Mildred Harris 29 November 1901 20 July 1944 American Harris began as a juvenile actress in vaudeville, burlesque, on the legit stage and on film where she appeared at the age of 9. Later Charlie Chaplin's first wife, she appeared in a playlet, Getting the Money at the Royal Theatre in New York in February of 1922. [326][276]
Hartman and Hartman American Comedy dance team with Paul (1 March 1904 - 2 October 1973) and his sister, Grace Hartman (7 January 1907 - 8 August 1955) [327]
Morton Harvey 1886 1961 American Singer.
Loney Haskell 1870 20 October 1933 American Monologist. [328]
June Havoc 8 November 1916 American Actress and dancer. Sister of Gypsy Rose Lee. [329]
George 'Gabby' Hayes 7 May 1885 9 February 1969 American Actor who appeared in vaudeville before entering films in the 1920s where he was seen mostly in Westerns. [330]
Grace Hayes 23 August 1895 1 February 1989 American Singer. [331]
Helen Hayes 10 October 1900 17 March 1993 American Actress.
Peter Lind Hayes 25 June 1915 21 April 1998 American Actor. [332]
Rita Hayworth 17 October 1918 14 May 1987 American Dancer in her family's Spanish dancing act, The Dancing Cansinos led by her father, Eduardo Cansino, Sr.. [161]
Ted Healy 1 October 1896 21 December 1937 American Blackface comedian, dancer and singer. [333]
Lew Hearn 15 February 1882 February 1965 Polish Comedian. [334]
Hy Heath 1890 1965 American Comedian and songwriter.
Millicent Hearst 16 July 1882 5 December 1974 American Performer until she became the wife of William Randolph Hearst.
Horace Heidt 21 May 1901 1 December 1986 American Pianist and bandleader of the band, "Horace Heidt and His Musical Knights". [335]
Anna Held 8 March 1872 12 August 1918 Polish Actress and singer. [336]
Percy Helton 31 January 1894 11 September 1971 American Appeared in his father's vaude act at the age of 2.
Fletcher Henderson 18 December 1897 28 December 1952 American Pianist, bandleader and composer at one time teamed with Eubie Blake. Henderson later toured with Ethel Waters from 1921-2. [255][337]
Ray Henderson 1 December 1896 31 December 1970 American Song and dance man and songwriter. [251]
Herschel Henlere or Hendler 14 December 1890 13 January 1968 Canadian Pianist and comedian. [338]
Beatrice Herford 1868 1952 British-American Monologist. [339]
Al Herman 1886 2 July 1967 American Blackface comedian. [340]
Woody Herman 16 May 1913 29 October 1987 American Clarinetist, saxophonist, singer and bandleader. [341]
Juano Hernández 19 July 1901 17 July 1970 Puerto Rican Originally a boxer, Hernández quit the sport in the early 1920s and worked in traveling and minstrel shows, circuses and in vaudeville before entering film. [342]
Alexander Herrmann billed as "The Great Herrmann" 11 February 1844 11 December 1896 German Magician. Upon his death, Herrmann's wife, Adelaide (1854 - 1932) took over his act. [340]
Art Hickman 13 June 1886 1930 American Bandleader. [343]
Hildegarde 1 February 1906 29 July 2005 American Singer. [344]
Bertha "Chippie" Hill 15 March 1905 7 May 1950 American Blues singer. Initially Hill appeared on the TOBA circuit as a singer and dancer with the Rabbit Foot Minstrels. [345]
Daisy and Violet Hilton 5 February 1908 6 January 1969 British Conjoined twins. [346]
Raymond Hitchcock 22 October 1865 24 November 1929 American Monologist. [347]
Gertrude Hoffman 17 May 1871 21 October 1966 German Interpretive dancer. [348]
Ernest Hogan 1859 20 May 1909 American Blackface comedian billed as "the Unbleached American." Credited with the creation of the "coon" song and as one of the creators of ragtime music. [349]
Fay Holderness 16 April 1881 13 May 1963 American Actress.
Taylor Holmes 16 May 1878 30 September 1959 American Light actor. [350]
Lou Holtz 11 April 1893 22 September 1980 American Comedian and dialectical singer. [351]
Bob Hope 29 May 1903 27 July 2003 British-American Actor and comedian. [352]
DeWolf Hopper 30 March 1858 23 September 1935 American Actor and comedian, known for his recitations of the poem, Casey at the Bat. [353]
Edna Wallace Hopper 17 January 1874 14 December 1959 American Actress. [354]
Edward Everett Horton 18 March 1886 29 September 1970 American Singer and dancer.
Allen "Farina" Hoskins 9 August 1920 26 July 1980 American Child actor who appeared in the Our Gang series of short films. He and his sister, Janie, had an act together.
Harry Houdini 24 March 1874 31 October 1926 Hungarian Magician and escape artist. [355]
Howard Brothers American Comic duo made up of Willie Howard (1886 - 1949) and Eugene Howard (1880 - 1965). [356]
Joseph Howard 12 February 1867 19 May 1961 American Singer and songwriter. [357]
Buddy Howe c. 1910 4 March 1981 American Acrobatic dancer. [358]
Alice Howell 5 May 1888 12 April 1961 American Comedienne in an act with her husband, Dick Smith. [359]
Waite Hoyt 9 September 1899 25 August 1984 American Singer and dancer.
Doris Humphrey 17 October 1895 29 December 1958 American Dancer.
Walter Huston 6 April 1884 7 April 1950 Canadian Actor and singer. [324]
Hyams and McIntyre American Husband-wife comedic duo with John Hyams (6 June 1869 - 9 December 1940) and Leila McIntyre (20 December 1882 - 9 January 1953). Their daughter, Leila (1 May 1905 - 4 December 1977), appeared with them as a child. [360][332]

[edit] I-J

Name Birth Death Nationality Performance notes Reference
Roger Imhof 15 January 1875 15 April 1958 American Clown and Irish comic. [361]
May Irwin 27 June 1862 22 October 1938 Canadian Comedienne and actress. [362]
Joe Jackson Sr. 1873 1942 Austrian Clown and bicyclist. [363]
Lou Jacobs 1 January 1903 13 September 1992 German Clown.
Elsie Janis 16 March 1889 26 February 1956 American Singer and actress. [65][364]
Frank Jenks 4 November 1902 13 May 1962 American Singer and dancer. [365]
George Jessel 3 April 1898 23 May 1981 American Actor and singer. [366]
Jack Johnson 31 March 1878 10 June 1946 American First African-American Heavyweight Champion of the World. [367]
George W. Johnson c. 1855 1914 American Singer.
Ralph Johnstone 1886 17 November 1910 American Bicyclist. Originated the trick of jumping a bicycle up and down stairs on one wheel. [368]
Al Jolson 26 May 1886 23 October 1950 Lithuanian-American Actor and singer. [65][369]
Ada Jones 1 June 1873 22 May 1922 British-American Singer.
Sissieretta Jones 5 January 1869 24 June 1933 American Singer. [370]
Alice Joyce 1 October 1890 9 October 1955 American Actress.

[edit] K

Name Birth Death Nationality Performance notes Reference
Armand Kaliz 23 October 1887 1 February 1941 French Actor.
Bert Kalmar 10 February 1884 18 September 1947 American Magician and songwriter teamed with Harry Ruby. [371]
Harry Kandel 1885 1943 Russian Clarinetist and bandleader.
Helen Kane 4 August 1903 26 September 1966 American Singer. [372]
Kara 17 October 1883 9 April 1939 German Juggler credited as performing the first "Gentleman juggling" act. Dressed in a top hat and tails, Kara would then juggle the numerous props onstage. [373][374]
Beatrice Kay 21 April 1907 8 November 1986 American Singer and actress.
Stubby Kaye 11 November 1918 14 December 1997 American Comic actor. [375]
Buster Keaton 4 October 1895 1 February 1966 American Actor, acrobat and comedian. Member of his family's act, The Three Keatons, with his parents, Joe (1867 - 1946) and Myra (1877 - 1955). [376]
Frank Keenan 8 April 1858 24 February 1929 American Actor. [377]
Harry Kellar 1849 1922 American Magician. [378]
Helen Keller 27 June 1880 1 June 1968 American Deafblind lecturer. Appeared with her teacher, Anne Sullivan. [303]
Keller Sisters and Lynch American Singing trio of siblings consisting of Annie Catherine "Nan" Keller (1900 - 1975), Kathryne Ann "Taddy" Keller (1909 - 1962) and Frank Lynch (1902 - 1992).
Annette Kellerman 6 July 1887 5 November 1975 Australian Swimmer. [379]
Gene Kelly 23 August 1912 2 February 1996 American Dancer, singer and actor. [380]
George Kelly 16 January 1887 18 June 1974 American Actor.
King Kelly 31 December 1857 8 November 1894 American Former baseball player and comedian.
Walter Kelly 29 October 1873 6 January 1939 American Monologist and dialectician. [381]
Pert Kelton 23 August 1912 2 February 1996 American Dancer, singer and actor. [382]
Freddie Keppard 27 February 1890 15 July 1933 American Jazz cornetist. [383]
Jerome Kern 27 January 1885 11 November 1945 American Pianist and accompanist for Edna Wallace Hopper. Kern later became one of the best known musical theatre composers of the early 20th century. [384]
J. Warren Kerrigan 1916 4 August 2004 American Singer. Later he became a noted disc jockey.
Joseph Kesselring 25 July 1879 9 June 1947 American Actor.
Victor Kilian 6 March 1891 11 March 1979 American Actor. [385]
Charles King 1889 1941 American Song and dance man later on Broadway and in the Ziegfeld Follies. [386]
Hetty King 1883 28 September 1972 British Male impersonator and singer. [387]
Johnny Kling 25 February 1875 31 January 1947 American Baseball player who appeared in vaude with a monologue and a champ billiards exhibition act. [118]
Fred Kohler 20 April 1888 28 October 19638 American Character actor. [388]
Kolb and Dill American Dutch dialect knockabout comic duo with Clarence Kolb (31 July 1874 - 25 November 1964) and Max Dill (15 September 1876 - 21 November 1949). [389]

[edit] Notes

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