8th Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry Regiment
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8th Regiment Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry | |
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Wisconsin flag |
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Active | September 13, 1861 to September 5, 1865 |
Country | United States |
Allegiance | Union |
Branch | Infantry |
Engagements | Battle of Iuka Battle of Corinth Siege of Vicksburg Red River Campaign Battle of Nashville |
The 8th Regiment Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. The 8th Wisconsin had Old Abe, a bald eagle that would accompany the regiment into battle as its mascot.
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[edit] Service
The 8th Wisconsin was raised at Madison, Wisconsin, and mustered into Federal service September 13, 1861.
The regiment was mustered out on September 5, 1865, at Demopolis, Alabama.
[edit] Total enlistments and casualties
The 8th Wisconsin initially mustered 870 men and later recruited an additional 333 men, for a total of 1,203 men.[1] The regiment lost 2 officers and 53 enlisted men killed in action or who later died of their wounds, plus another 2 officers and 219 enlisted men who died of disease, for a total of 280 fatalities.[2]
[edit] Colonels
- Colonel Robert C. Murphy
- Colonel George W. Robbins
- Colonel John W. Jefferson
- Colonel William B. Britton
[edit] Battles
The 8th Wisconsin Infantry along with Old Abe The War Eagle attended numerous battles and lesser engagements during the war:[3]
- Fredericktown, Missouri - 21 October 1861
- New Madrid and * Island #10 - March & April 1862 Union General John Pope captures Point Pleasant, Missouri, and provokes Confederates to evacuate New Madrid. The Confederates abandon arms and provisions, valued at one million dollars, during their escape across the Mississippi River to the eastern bank and to Island No. 10[4].
- Point Pleasant, Missouri - 20 March 1862
- Farmington, Mississippi. - 9 May 1862
- Corinth, Mississippi. - 28 May 1862
- Iuka, Mississippi. - 12 September 1862
- Burnsville, Mississippi. - 13 September 1862
- Iuka, Mississippi. - 16-18 September 1862
- Corinth, Mississippi. - 3-4 October 1862
- Tallehatchie, Mississippi. - 2 December 1862
- Mississippi Springs, Mississippi. - 13 May 1863
- Jackson, Mississippi. - 14 May 1863
- Assault on Vicksburg, Mississippi. - 22 May 1863
- Mechanicsburg, Mississippi. - 4 June 1863
- Richmond, Louisiana. - 15 June 1863
- Vicksburg, Mississippi. - 24 June 1863
- Surrender of Vicksburg- 4 July 1863
- Brownsville, Mississippi. - 14 October 1863
- Fort Scurry, Louisiana. - 13 March 1864
- Fort De Russey, Louisiana. - 15 March 1864
- Henderson's Hill, Louisiana. - 21 March 1864
- Grand Ecore, Louisiana. - 2 April 1864
- Pleasant Hill, Louisiana. - 8-9 April 1864
- Natchitoches, Louisiana. - 20 April 1864
- Kane River, Louisiana. - 22 April 1864
- Clouterville and Crane Hill, Louisiana. - 23 April 1864
- Bayou Rapids, Louisiana. - 2 May 1864
- Bayou La Monre, Louisiana. - 3 May 1864
- Bayou Roberts, Louisiana. - 4-6 May 1864
- Moore's Plantation, Louisiana. - 8-12 May 1864
- Mansura, Louisiana. - 16 May 1864
- Battle of Maysville, Louisiana. - 17 May 1864
- Calhoun's Plantation, Louisiana. - 18 May 1864
- Bayou De Glaise, Louisiana. - 18 May 1864
- Lake Chicot, Arkansas. - 6 June 1864
- Hurricane Creek, Mississippi. - 13 August 1864
[edit] References
[edit] Notes
- ^ 8th Wisconsin
- ^ Civil war Archive
- ^ Old Abe the Civil War Eagle, Eau Claire County in the Civil War
- ^ Cyrus F. Jenkins Civil War Diary, 1861-1862: Civil War Timeline: June 30, 1861- 1862