8th Mixed Artillery Brigade (Romania)
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8th Mixed Artillery Brigade Brigada 8 Artilerie Mixtă |
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Official insignia of the 8th Mixed Artillery Brigade |
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Active | 16 August 1916 - present |
Country | Romania |
Branch | Romanian Land Forces |
Type | Artillery |
Size | 6 battalions + other supporting companies |
Part of | 1st Territorial Army Corps |
Garrison/HQ | Focşani |
Anniversaries | 1st July |
Commanders | |
Current commander |
Colonel Florinel Damian |
The 8th Mixed Artillery Brigade "Alexandru Ioan Cuza" (Brigada 8 Artilerie Mixtă "Alexandru Ioan Cuza") is a mixed artillery brigade of the Romanian Land Forces. It was formed on 1st July 1916 (as the 2nd Heavy Artillery Brigade), and was named after the Romanian Domnitor and politician Alexandru Ioan Cuza.
The Brigade is subordinated to the 1st Territorial Army Corps and has its headquarters in Focşani. The high professionalism of the personnel in this unit is the reason why a large number of soldiers in the brigade were, or still are present in various theaters of operations, such as Bosnia and Herzegovina, Afghanistan, and Iraq. Since October 2004, there are no more conscripts in the structures subordinated to the Brigade; all the personnel is professional.
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[edit] World War I
During World War I and World War II, the 8th Mixed Artillery Brigade was designated as the 2nd Heavy Artillery Brigade with its main subordinated units being the 1st and 5th Heavy Artillery Regiments. The 1st regiment participated in the Battle of Mărăşeşti, while the 5th regiment took part of the Battle of Turtucaia.
[edit] World War II
During World War II, both the 1st and 5th regiments made part of the Romanian forces invading Odessa, the 5th regiment cannons were the first Romanian Army’s cannons to hit Odessa. The 1st regiment was also involved in the Battle of Stalingrad (starting with October 1942), and the Battle of Budapest.
[edit] Structure
- 8th Mixed Artillery Brigade "Alexandru Ioan Cuza" - Focşani
- 81st Artillery Battalion "Maior Gheorghe Şonţu" - Focşani
- 82nd Anti-Tank Artillery Battalion "General Alexandru Tell" - Bârlad
- 83rd Multiple Rocket Launcher Battalion "Bogdan I" - Bârlad
- 96th Multiple Rocket Launcher Battalion "Mircea Voievod" - Ploieşti
- 84th Data Acquisition Battalion "Mărăşti" - Focşani
- 85th Logistics Battalion "General Mihail Cerchez" - Bârlad
[edit] Equipment
- 152mm M85 howitzers;
- 100mm antitank cannons;
- APRA-40 LAROM multiple rocket launchers;
- other supporting/transport vehicles;
[edit] External links
- (English) Official Site of the Romanian Land Forces
- (English) Official Site of the 8th Mixed Artillery Brigade
- (Romanian) Official Site of the 1st Territorial Army Corps