805 Squadron RAN

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805 Squadron's crest
805 Squadron's crest

805 Squadron is a Royal Australian Navy Fleet Air Arm squadron.

Contents

[edit] Current Roles

805 is currently active as a helicopter squadron equipped with Kaman SH-2G(A) Super Seasprite helicopters. The Squadron is based at HMAS Albatross (NAS Nowra) and primarily operates from the Navy's Anzac class frigates.

The Squadron has completed First of Class Flight Trials aboard HMAS Parramatta, however the Squadron has not achieved full operational status as yet. [1] Following technical problems with the new helicopter, the squadron was relegated to minimal duties in 2005, grounded in 2006, and faced possible scrapping in early 2007. [2]

[edit] History

805 Squadron was first formed as a Royal Navy Fleet Air Arm squadron in November 1940 at the RAF aerodrome at Abukir in Egypt. The Squadron operated Fairey Fulmars in a convoy protection role. The Squadron operated in the Western Desert until January 1941 when it transferred to Crete. The Squadron returned to Egypt and re-equipped with Brewster Buffalo fighters and in June 1941 these were replaced by the Grumman Martlett III. The Squadron disbanded in January 1943.

The Squadron recommissioned in the UK for service in the Pacific Campaign, equipped with Supermarine Seafires, but saw no further service prior to the end of the War.

In August 1948 805 Squadron was re-formed as a Royal Australian Navy FAA squadron operating Hawker Sea Fury Mk II aircraft. The Squadron formed part of the 20th Carrier Air Group embarked on HMAS Sydney. During September 1951, 805 Squadron deployed to Korea, flying sorties for 64 days. Three 805 Squadron pilots were killed during the campaign. Following the retirement of the Sea Fury aircraft, the unit was disbanded on 26 March 1958.

805 Squadron reformed at Nowra on 31 March 1958, equipped with de Havilland Sea Venom FAW.53 all weather night fighters. 805 Squadron embarked on HMAS Melbourne, as part of the 21st Carrier Air Group. The Squadron was again disbanded on 30 June 1963 and the aircraft transferred to B Flight, 816 Squadron.

On 10 January 1968, 805 Squadron reformed, equipped with the McDonnell Douglas A4G Skyhawk fighter. The VF-805 designation was used to conform with USN Squadron name system during the Skyhawk era. V=Fixed Wing, F=Fighter to denote the Fleet Defence role of the aircraft. The squadron operation from HMAS Melbourne until 1982.

On 28 February 2001, 805 Squadron reactivated, equipped with Kaman SH-2G(A) Super Seasprite helicopters.

[edit] Aircraft

[edit] Current RAN Service

Kaman SH-2 Seasprite

[edit] RN Service

Fairey Fulmar

Brewster Buffalo

Grumman Martlett III

Supermarine Seafire (Strike)

[edit] Previous RAN Service

Hawker Sea Fury Mk II

de Havilland Sea Venom FAW.53

McDonnell Douglas A4G Skyhawk

[edit] References

  1. ^ Allard, Tom. "Navy's $100m chopper can't fly in bad light", The Sydney Morning Herald (SMH.com.au), John Fairfax Holdings, 2005-03-19. Retrieved on 2007-02-11. 
  2. ^ Walters, Patrick. "Seasprite headed for the junk pile", The Australian, News Corporation, 2007-02-10, pp. p. 1-2. Retrieved on 2007-02-11. 

[edit] Sources

805 Squadron Official Website