5th Canadian Parliament

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The initial seat distribution of the 5th Canadian Parliament
The initial seat distribution of the 5th Canadian Parliament
Sir John A. Macdonald, prime minister during the 5th Parliament, in November 1883.
Sir John A. Macdonald, prime minister during the 5th Parliament, in November 1883.

The 5th Canadian Parliament was in session from February 8, 1883 until January 15, 1887. The membership was set by the 1882 federal election on June 20, 1882, and it changed only somewhat due to resignations and by-elections until it was dissolved prior to the 1887 election.

It was controlled by a Conservative/Liberal-Conservative majority under Prime Minister Sir John A. Macdonald and the 3rd Canadian Ministry. The Official Opposition was the Liberal Party, led by Edward Blake.

The Speaker was George Airey Kirkpatrick. See also List of Canadian electoral districts 1882-1887 for a list of the ridings in this parliament.

There were four sessions of the 5th Parliament:

Session Start End
1st February 8, 1883 May 27, 1883
2nd January 17, 1884 April 19, 1884
3rd January 29, 1885 July 20, 1885
4th February 25, 1886 June 2, 1886



Contents

[edit] List of members

Following is a full list of members of the fifth Parliament listed first by province, then by electoral district.

Electoral districts denoted by an asterisk (*) indicates that district was represented by two members.

[edit] British Columbia

Electoral district Name Party
Cariboo James Reid Liberal-Conservative
New Westminster Joshua Homer Liberal-Conservative
Vancouver David William Gordon Liberal-Conservative
Victoria* Edgar Crow Baker Conservative
Noah Shakespeare Conservative
Yale Francis Jones Barnard Conservative

[edit] Manitoba

Electoral district Name Party
Lisgar Arthur Wellington Ross Liberal-Conservative
Marquette Robert Watson Liberal
Provencher Joseph Royal Conservative
Selkirk Hugh McKay Sutherland Liberal
Winnipeg Thomas Scott Conservative

[edit] New Brunswick

Electoral district Name Party
Albert John Wallace (unseated 1883) Liberal
John Wallace (by-election of 1883-07-10) Liberal-Conservative
Carleton David Irvine Liberal
Charlotte Arthur Hill Gillmor Liberal
City and County of St. John* Isaac Burpee (died 1 March 1885) Liberal
Charles Wesley Weldon Liberal
Charles Arthur Everett (by-election of 1885-10-20) Conservative
City of St. John Samuel Leonard Tilley (appointed New Brunswick's Lieutenant-Governor 12 November 1885) Liberal-Conservative
Frederick Eustace Barker (by-election of 1885-11-24) Conservative
Gloucester Kennedy Francis Burns Conservative
Kent Gilbert Anselme Girouard Liberal-Conservative
Pierre Amand Landry (by-election of 1883-09-22) Conservative
King's George Eulas Foster (election voided 1882) Conservative
George Eulas Foster (by-election of 1882-11-07, until Ministerial appointment) Conservative
George Eulas Foster (by-election of 1885-12-31) Conservative
Northumberland Peter Mitchell Independent
Queen's George Gerald King Liberal
Restigouche Robert Moffat Conservative
Sunbury Charles Burpee Liberal
Victoria John Costigan Liberal-Conservative
Westmorland Josiah Wood Conservative
York John Pickard Independent Liberal
Thomas Temple (by-election of 1884-06-29) Conservative

[edit] Nova Scotia

Electoral district Name Party
Annapolis William Hallett Ray Liberal
Antigonish Angus McIsaac Liberal
John Thompson (by-election of 1885-10-16) Liberal-Conservative
Cape Breton* Murray Dodd Conservative
William McDonald (until 1884 Senate appointment) Conservative
Hector Francis McDougall (by-election of 1884-07-03) Liberal-Conservative
Colchester Archibald Woodbury McLelan Conservative
Cumberland Charles Tupper (until 1884 High Commission appointment) Conservative
Charles James Townshend (by-election of 1884-06-26) Liberal-Conservative
Digby William Berrian Vail Liberal
Guysborough John Angus Kirk Liberal
Halifax Malachy Bowes Daly Liberal-Conservative
Matthew Henry Richey (until 1883 Lieutenant-Governor appointment) Liberal-Conservative
John Fitzwilliam Stairs (by-election of 1883-07-24) Conservative
Hants William Henry Allison Conservative
Inverness Hugh Cameron Liberal-Conservative
Kings Douglas Benjamin Woodworth Liberal-Conservative
Lunenburg Thomas Twining Keefler (until 1883 voiding of election) Liberal
Charles Edwin Kaulbach (by-election of 1883-10-10) Conservative
Pictou* John McDougald Liberal-Conservative
Charles Hibbert Tupper Conservative
Queens James Fraser Forbes Liberal
Richmond Henry Nicholas Paint Conservative
Shelburne Thomas Robertson Liberal
Victoria Charles James Campbell Conservative
Yarmouth Joseph Robbins Kinney Liberal

[edit] Ontario

Electoral district Name Party
Addington John William Bell Conservative
Algoma Simon James Dawson Conservative
Bothwell John Joseph Hawkins (until 1884 voiding of election) Liberal-Conservative
David Mills (by-election of 1884-02-25) Liberal
Brant North James Somerville Liberal
Brant South William Paterson Liberal
Brockville John Fisher Wood Liberal-Conservative
Bruce East Rupert Mearse Wells Liberal
Bruce North Alexander McNeill Liberal-Conservative
Bruce West James Somerville Liberal
Cardwell Thomas White (until 1885 ministerial nomination) Conservative
Thomas White (by-election of 1885-08-27) Conservative
Carleton John A. Macdonald Liberal-Conservative
Cornwall and Stormont Darby Bergin Liberal-Conservative
Dundas Charles Erastus Hickey Conservative
Durham East Arthur Trefusis Heneage Williams (died 4 July 1885) Conservative
Henry Alfred Ward (by-election of 1885-08-24) Conservative
Durham West Edward Blake Liberal
Elgin East John Henry Wilson Liberal
Elgin West George Elliott Casey Liberal
Essex North James Colebrooke Patterson Conservative
Essex South Lewis Wigle Conservative
Frontenac George Airey Kirkpatrick Conservative
Glengarry Donald Macmaster Conservative
Grenville South William Thomas Benson (died 8 June 1885) Conservative
Walter Shanly (by-election of 1885-07-04) Conservative
Grey East Thomas Simpson Sproule Conservative
Grey North Benjamin Allen Liberal
Grey South George Landerkin Liberal
Haldimand David Thompson (died 18 April 1886) Liberal
Charles Wesley Colter (by-election of 1886-09-08) Liberal
Halton William McCraney Liberal
Hamilton Francis Edwin Kilvert Conservative
Thomas Robertson Liberal
Hastings East John White Conservative
Hastings North Mackenzie Bowell Conservative
Hastings West Alexander Robertson Conservative
Huron East Thomas Farrow Conservative
Huron South John McMillan (resigned 1883) Liberal
Richard John Cartwright (by-election of 1883-12-10) Liberal
Huron West Malcolm Colin Cameron Liberal
Kent Henry Smyth (until election voided 31 December 1883) Conservative
Henry Smyth (by-election of 1884-01-29) Conservative
Kingston Alexander Gunn Liberal
Lambton East John Henry Fairbank Liberal
Lambton West James Frederick Lister Liberal
Lanark North Joseph Jamieson Conservative
Lanark South John Graham Haggart Conservative
Leeds North and Grenville North Charles Frederick Ferguson Liberal-Conservative
Leeds South George Taylor Conservative
Lennox John A. Macdonald (until election voided) Liberal-Conservative
David Wright Allison (by-election of 1883-11-26, until election voided) Liberal
Matthew William Pruyn (by-election of 1885-01-28) Conservative
Lincoln and Niagara John Charles Rykert Conservative
London John Carling Liberal-Conservative
Middlesex East Duncan MacMillan Liberal-Conservative
Middlesex North Timothy Coughlin Liberal-Conservative
Middlesex South James Armstrong Liberal
Middlesex West George William Ross (until election voided October 1883) Liberal
Donald Mackenzie Cameron (by-election of 1883-12-14) Liberal
Monck Lachlan McCallum Liberal-Conservative
Muskoka and Parry Sound William Edward O'Brien Conservative
Norfolk North John Charlton Liberal
Norfolk South Joseph Jackson Liberal
Northumberland East Edward Cochrane Conservative
Northumberland West George Guillet (unseated 1885) Conservative
George Guillet (by-election of 1885-04-07) Conservative
Ontario North Alexander Peter Cockburn Liberal
Ontario South Francis Wayland Glen Liberal
Ontario West George Wheler (resigned 1884) Liberal
James David Edgar (by-election of 1884-08-22) Liberal
Ottawa (City of)* Charles Herbert Mackintosh Conservative
Joseph Tassé Conservative
Oxford North James Sutherland Liberal
Oxford South Archibald Harley Liberal
Peel James Fleming Liberal
Perth North Samuel Rollin Hesson Conservative
Perth South James Trow Liberal
Peterborough East John Burnham Conservative
Peterborough West George Hilliard Liberal-Conservative
Prescott Simon Labrosse Liberal
Prince Edward John Milton Platt Liberal
Renfrew North Peter White Conservative
Renfrew South Robert Campbell Liberal
Russell Moss Kent Dickinson Conservative
Simcoe East Hermon Henry Cook Liberal
Simcoe North Dalton McCarthy Conservative
Simcoe South Richard Tyrwhitt Conservative
Toronto Centre Robert Hay Liberal
Toronto East John Small Conservative
Victoria North Hector Cameron Conservative
Victoria South Joseph Rutherford Dundas Conservative
Waterloo North Hugo Kranz Conservative
Waterloo South James Livingston Liberal
Welland John Ferguson Conservative
Wellington Centre George Turner Orton Liberal-Conservative
Wellington North James McMullen Liberal
Wellington South James Innes Liberal
Wentworth North Thomas Bain Liberal
Wentworth South Lewis Springer Liberal
West Toronto James Beaty Conservative
York East Alexander Mackenzie Liberal
York North William Mulock Liberal
York West Nathaniel Clarke Wallace Conservative

[edit] Prince Edward Island

Electoral district Name Party
King's County* Peter Adolphus McIntyre Liberal
James Edwin Robertson (until disqualified from office) Liberal
Augustine Colin MacDonald (by-election of 1883-04-26) Liberal-Conservative
Prince County* Edward Hackett Liberal-Conservative
James Yeo Liberal
Queen's County* Louis Henry Davies Liberal
John Theophilus Jenkins (until election voided) Liberal-Conservative
Frederick de Sainte-Croix Brecken (by-election of 1883-02-27, until postmaster appointment) Conservative
John Theophilus Jenkins (by-election of 1884-08-19) Liberal-Conservative

[edit] Quebec

Electoral district Name Party
Argenteuil John Abbott Liberal-Conservative
Bagot Joseph Alfred Mousseau (until Quebec cabinet appointment) Conservative
Flavien Dupont (by-election of 1882-09-02) Conservative
Beauce Joseph Bolduc (until Senate appointment) Conservative
Thomas Linière Taschereau (by-election of 1884-10-31) Conservative
Beauharnois Joseph Gédéon Horace Bergeron Conservative
Bellechasse Guillaume Amyot Conservative
Berthier Edward Octavian Cuthbert Conservative
Bonaventure Louis Joseph Riopel Conservative
Brome Sydney Arthur Fisher Liberal
Chambly Pierre Basile Benoit (until Chambly Canal appointment) Conservative
Raymond Préfontaine (by-election of 1886-07-30) Liberal
Champlain Hippolyte Montplaisir Liberal-Conservative
Charlevoix Simon-Xavier Cimon Conservative
Chicoutimi—Saguenay Jean Alfred Gagné Conservative
Châteauguay Edward Holton Liberal
Compton John Henry Pope Liberal-Conservative
Dorchester Charles Alexander Lesage Conservative
Drummond—Arthabaska Désiré Olivier Bourbeau Conservative
Gaspé Pierre Fortin Conservative
Hochelaga Alphonse Desjardins Conservative
Huntingdon Julius Scriver Liberal
Iberville François Béchard Liberal
Jacques Cartier Désiré Girouard Conservative
Joliette Édouard Guilbault (until election voided 4 November 1882) Conservative
Édouard Guilbault (by-election of 1882-12-07) Independent Conservative
Kamouraska Charles Bruno Blondeau Conservative
Laprairie Alfred Pinsonneault Conservative
L'Assomption Hilaire Hurteau Liberal-Conservative
Laval Joseph-Aldéric Ouimet Liberal-Conservative
Lévis Joseph-Goderic Blanchet (until Customs appointment) Liberal-Conservative
Isidore-Noël Belleau (by-election of 1883-10-25, until unseated by court) Conservative
Pierre Malcom Guay (by-election of 1885-04-14) Liberal
L'Islet Philippe Baby Casgrain Liberal
Lotbinière Côme Isaïe Rinfret Liberal
Maskinongé Frédéric Houde (died 15 November 1884) Nationalist Conservative
Alexis Lesieur Desaulniers (by-election of 1884-12-22) Conservative
Mégantic Louis-Israël Côté alias Fréchette (until election voided 1 April 1884) Conservative
François Charles Stanislas Langelier (by-election of 1884-06-10) Liberal
Missisquoi George Barnard Baker Liberal-Conservative
Montcalm Firmin Dugas Conservative
Montmagny Auguste Charles Philippe Robert Landry Conservative
Montmorency Pierre Vincent Valin Conservative
Montreal Centre John Joseph Curran Conservative
Montreal East Michel Charles Joseph Coursol Conservative
Montreal West Matthew Hamilton Gault Conservative
Napierville Médéric Catudal Liberal
Nicolet François Xavier Ovide Méthot (until Quebec legislative council appointment 27 March 1884) Independent Conservative
Athanase Gaudet (by-election of 1884-04-16) Nationalist Conservative
Ottawa (County of) Alonzo Wright Liberal-Conservative
Pontiac John Bryson Conservative
Portneuf Joseph Esdras Alfred de Saint-Georges Liberal
Quebec-Centre Joseph Guillaume Bossé Conservative
Quebec County Adolphe-Philippe Caron Conservative
Quebec East Wilfrid Laurier Liberal
Quebec West Thomas McGreevy Liberal-Conservative
Richelieu Louis Huet Massue Liberal-Conservative
Richmond—Wolfe William Bullock Ives Conservative
Rimouski Louis Adolphe Billy Conservative
Rouville Georges Auguste Gigault Conservative
Saint Maurice Louis-Léon Lesieur Desaulniers Conservative
Shefford Michel Auger Independent Liberal
Sherbrooke (Town of) Robert Newton Hall Liberal-Conservative
Soulanges Jacques Philippe Lantier (died 15 September 1882) Conservative
Georges-Raoul-Léotale-Guichart-Humbert Saveuse de Beaujeu (by-election of 1882-10-27, until unseated 11 December 1883) Conservative
James William Bain (by-election of 1883-12-27, until election voided) Conservative
James William Bain (by-election of 1885-02-05) Conservative
Stanstead Charles Carroll Colby Liberal-Conservative
St. Hyacinthe Michel Esdras Bernier Liberal
St. John's François Bourassa Liberal
Terrebonne Guillaume-Alphonse Nantel (resigned to open seat for Chapleau) Conservative
Joseph-Adolphe Chapleau (by-election of 1882-08-16) Conservative
Three Rivers Hector-Louis Langevin Conservative
Témiscouata Paul Étienne Grandbois Conservative
Two Mountains Jean-Baptiste Daoust Conservative
Vaudreuil Hugh McMillan Conservative
Verchères Félix Geoffrion Liberal
Yamaska Fabien Vanasse Conservative

[edit] References

[edit] Succession