58 Eridani

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58 Eridani
Observation data
Epoch J2000
Constellation
(pronunciation)
Eridanus
Right ascension 04h 47m 36.29s
Declination -16° 56′ 04.0″
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.50
Characteristics
Spectral type G3 V
U-B color index 0.14
B-V color index 0.63
Variable type None
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv) +16.8 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 130.41 mas/yr
Dec.: 169.20 mas/yr
Parallax (π) 75.10 ± 0.80 mas
Distance 43.4 ± 0.5 ly
(13.3 ± 0.1 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV) 5.01
Details
Mass 0.96 M
Radius 0.96 R
Luminosity 0.96 L
Temperature 5,830 K
Metallicity 97% Sun
Rotation 4 km/s(~12 days)
Age ~8 × 108 years
Other designations
58 Eri, Gl 177, HR 1532, BD -17°954, HD 30495, LTT 2088, GCTP 1070.00, SAO 149888, HIP 22263.

58 Eridani is a main sequence star in the constellation Eridanus. It is considered a solar analogue,[1] which means it has similar physical properties to the Sun. The star has a relatively high proper motion across the sky, and it is located about 44 light years distant.

The x-ray emissions from this star's corona indicate an age of less than a billion (109) years,[2] compared to 4.6 billion for the Sun, so it is still relatively young for a star of its mass. Starspot activity has also been detected, which varies from year to year.

A circumstellar disc of dust particles has been detected in orbit around 58 Eridani. [3]

[edit] References

  1. ^ E.J. Gaidos, G.W. Henry, S.M. Henry (2000). "Spectroscopy and Photometry of Nearby Young Solar Analogs". Astronomical Journal 120: 1006–1013. doi:10.1086/301488. 
  2. ^ E.J. Gaidos, G. Gonzalez (2002). "Stellar Atmospheres of Nearby Young Solar Analogs". New Astronomy 7: 211–226. doi:10.1016/S1384-1076(02)00108-2. 
  3. ^ E. Gaidos, C. Koresko (2004). "A Survey of 10-Micron Silicate Emission from Dust around Young Sun-Like Stars". New Astronomy 9: 33–42. doi:10.1016/j.newast.2003.07.002. 

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