409 BC
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Centuries: | 6th century BC - 5th century BC - 4th century BC |
Decades: | 430s BC 420s BC 410s BC - 400s BC - 390s BC 380s BC 370s BC |
Years: | 412 BC 411 BC 410 BC - 409 BC - 408 BC 407 BC 406 BC |
409 BC by topic | |
Politics | |
State leaders - Sovereign states | |
Birth and death categories | |
Births - Deaths | |
Establishments and disestablishments categories | |
Establishments - Disestablishments |
Gregorian calendar | 409 BC |
Ab urbe condita | 345 |
Armenian calendar | N/A |
Bahá'í calendar | -2252 – -2251 |
Berber calendar | 542 |
Buddhist calendar | 136 |
Burmese calendar | -1046 |
Chinese calendar | 2228/2288 ([[Sexagenary cycle|]]年) — to —
2229/2289([[Sexagenary cycle|]]年) |
Coptic calendar | -692 – -691 |
Ethiopian calendar | -416 – -415 |
Hebrew calendar | 3352 – 3353 |
Hindu calendars | |
- Vikram Samvat | -353 – -352 |
- Shaka Samvat | N/A |
- Kali Yuga | 2693 – 2694 |
Holocene calendar | 9592 |
Iranian calendar | 1030 BP – 1029 BP |
Islamic calendar | 1062 BH – 1061 BH |
Japanese calendar | |
Korean calendar | 1925 |
Thai solar calendar | 135 |
[edit] Events
[edit] By place
[edit] Greece
- Alcibiades recaptures Byzantium, ending the city's rebellion from Athens. This action completes Athenian control of the Bosporus which secures the Athenian supply route for grain from the Bosporan Kingdom in the Black Sea region.
- The Athenian general, Thrasyllus, sails out from Athens with a sizable force to campaign in Ionia. There, he quickly captures Colophon and raids the Ionian countryside, but is defeated outside Ephesus by a combined Ephesian, Persian, and Syracusan force.
- Pausanias succeeds his father Pleistoanax as Agiad king of Sparta.
- The city of Rhodes is founded.
[edit] Carthage
- Taking advantage of the quarrels between the Greek cities in Sicily and of the mutual exhaustion of Athens and Syracuse, Carthage seeks to reimpose its influence over the island. Hannibal Mago, grandson of Hamilcar, invades Sicily with a strong force. He defeats the Sicilian Greeks and avenges his grandfather through the torture and killing of 3,000 Greek prisoners. He captures the cities of Selinus (modern Selinunte) and Himera, before returning triumphantly to Carthage with the spoils of war.
[edit] By topic
[edit] Literature
- Sophocles' play Philoctetes is performed, with the theme of the Trojan War.
[edit] Births
[edit] Deaths
- Pleistoanax, king of Sparta