35 Battery Royal Artillery

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35 Battery Royal Artillery
Active 1765-1 April 2004, 16 July- present
Country United Kingdom
Branch Army
Type Artillery
Part of 39th Regiment Royal Artillery
Equipment MLRS

35 Battery Royal Artillery is part of the Royal Artillery. Its name is pronounced "three five", The battery is one of the sub-units of 39th Regiment Royal Artillery, part of the British Army. It was formed in 1765.

Contents

[edit] Present Day

The Battery Currently forms part of 39th Regiment Royal Artillery. Most of the Battery has deployed to Afghanistan in support of Op Herrick. Deployed with GMLRS providing essential support to the troops on the ground as and when it is needed. The rest of the Battery are back in Newcastle with the Regiment and providing support to the Troops deployed.

[edit] Recent History

35 have been deployed on Op Herrick and have fired the first GMLRS rounds in theatre. We have been extremely busy both leading up to and during our operational tour in Afghanistan. Despite harsh living and working conditions, as ever the Battery has carried out everything that has been asked of them professionally and most of the time with a smile on their face. Personnel will return soon and go on some well earned leave, before returning back to the fold of the Regiment and the tasks that lay ahead.

[edit] Past History

[edit] 1800s

1869 - Battery becomes E Battery 70 Brigade

1877 - Battery becomes E Battery 6 Brigade, and returns to the UK, and then W Battery as the Brigades restructure.

1889 - Battery becomes 24 Field Battery

[edit] First Wold War

1914-1919 24 - Battery fight continuously through the 1st World War. ( Full details are recorded in 38 Brigade’s War Diaries.)

[edit] Post War

1922-1931 24 - Battery transferred to Nowshera in India where it absorbed 120 Battery.

1938 24 - Battery, back in the UK, mechanised by taking on Morris tractors, thereby ending the use of horses which had been used to pull the Battery’s guns since the Battery transferred Madras Foot Artillery to Light Field Artillery in 1855. At the end of the year the Battery amalgamated to become 21/24 Battery Royal Artillery.

[edit] Second World War

1939-1940 - 21/24 deployed to the Hebuterne-Bevry area as part of the British Expeditionary Force. From December 1939 to March 1940 the Battery was based at Auchy until it fought its way back to Dunkirk, embarking on 1-2 June after having to destroy its guns on 31 May 1940. 21/24 Battery initially took on an anti-invasion role in Devon but was re-equipped with 18-Pounder guns in October 1940.

1941 - After a period of intense reorganisation and retraining, there were sufficient men to form two separate batteries from 21/24 Battery. In September 1941 the Battery re-equipped with 25-Pounder Guns.

1942-1945 - On 22 July, 24 Field Battery transferred to India where it again undertook extensive retraining to become a jungle field battery equipped with 3.7” Howitzers. These were used in the Arakan offensive from 1944 to 1945.

[edit] Post Second World War

1946 - Immediately after the War the Battery was involved in internal security work against the Dacoits in Burma.

1947 - In January the Battery was posted to Hong Kong, where it became 35 Field Battery, part of 25 Field Regiment.

1950-1956 - The Battery was involved, with 25 Field Regiment, in supporting anti-terrorist operations in Malaya.

1957 - In November 1957 the Battery was deployed to the North East of Cyprus, known as the Panhandle. In this remote area they were used as infantry in the EOKA Campaign, until their withdrawal 5 months later, in April 1958.

1961-1965 35 - Battery served in BAOR with M44 Self-propelled guns.

1968-1970 35 - Battery again served in Hong Kong with 25-Pounders and 105mm Pack Howitzers.

1971- Within a year of its return from Hong Kong, 35 Battery deployed to Northern Ireland. It has subsequently served in the Province on 6 more occasions: in 1971 & 1973 (Belfast), in 1977 (Belfast City Centre), in 1979 (Ardoyne) and in 1987 & 1993 (Omagh and South Armagh).

1984 35 - Battery was placed into suspended animation on 1 April 1984.

1985-1992 - On 1 March 1985, 35 Battery was reformed as an Air Defence Battery in 22nd Air Defence Regiment based in Dortmund. Since then 35 Battery has been equipped with Rapier Air Defence System. Whilst based in Dortmund it deployed with Rapier to the Falkland Islands in 1986, and took on infantry roles in Northern Ireland, and Cyprus (1990, 1999, 2003).

1992-2004 - 35 Battery moved to Kirton in Lindsey, Lincolnshire. 35 Battery, along with 22nd Air Defence Regiment, was put into suspended animation on 1 April 2004.

2004 - On 16 July 2004, 35 Battery was reformed as a General Support Battery in 39th Regiment Royal Artillery based in Newcastle. It has now been equipped with the Multiple Launch Rocket System.

2005 – 2006 - Deployed on Op Telic 7, to southern Iraq in support of 7 Armd Bde.

2007- ongoing - Deployed on Op Herrick.

[edit] Referance

[1]http://www.army.mod.uk/39regtra/organisation/35_bty/index.htm