29th Air Division (United States)
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29th Air Division | |
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Official crest of the 29th Air Division |
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Active | |
Country | United States |
Branch | United States Air Force |
Garrison/HQ | see "Stations" section below |
Equipment | see "Aircraft / Missiles / Space vehicles" section below |
Decorations | see "Lineage and honors" section below |
The 29th Air Division was a division of the US Air Force from 1951 to 1969.
Contents |
[edit] History
The division maintained a Direction Center at Richards Gebaur Air Force Base, Missouri, as part of the integrated air defense system of the Air Defense Command. In 1951, it assumed responsibility for the air defense of Montana, Idaho, Wyoming, and parts of Nevada, Utah, and Colorado. By 1953, the area changed to include North Dakota, South Dakota, and Nebraska. The 29th supervised the training of its units, and participated in numerous training exercises. In 1966, the division's area changed again to include Minnesota, parts of Wisconsin, and North Dakota, and further expanded to cover most of Iowa by 1969.
[edit] Mission
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[edit] Operations
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[edit] Lineage and honors
Established as 29 Air Division (Defense) on 29 January 1951. Activated on 1 March 1951. Inactivated on 1 February 1952.
Organized on 1 February 1952. Redesignated 29 Air Division (SAGE) on 1 January 1960; 29 Air Division on 1 April 1966. Inactivated on 19 November 1969.
This unit earned no organizational service streamers, organizational campaign streamers or unit decorations.
[edit] Emblem
Azure, within a diminished bordure or, issuant from sinister base a cloud formation proper, overall superimposed on the border and issuant from sinister base a demi sphere with axis bendwise light blue surmounted by a lightning flash of the second between a missile symbol gules and sable emitting a vapor trail of the second all fimbriated argent, and a radar screen of the fifth detailed of the sixth and edged of the seventh emitting a light beam of the like all bendwise, in dexter chief an aircraft symbol of the last voided of the fifth and in sinister chief four mullets one, two and one of the seventh. (Approved 27 November 1961)
[edit] Assignments
Western Air Defense Force, 1 March 1951–1 February 1952.
Western Air Defense Force, 1 February 1952; Central Air Defense Force, 16 February 1953; Air Defense Command, 1 January 1960; Tenth Air Force, 1 April 1966; First Air Force, 15 September 1969–19 November 1969.
[edit] Components
Sectors:
- Grand Forks Air Defense: 1 January 1959–1 December 1963.
- Great Falls Air Defense: 1 March 1959–1 April 1966.
- Kansas City Air Defense (Manual): 1 July 1961–1 January 1962.
- Minot Air Defense: 1 April 1959–15 August 1963.
- Oklahoma City Air Defense (Manual): 25 June 1963–1 April 1966.
- Sioux City Air Defense: 1 July 1961–1 April 1966.
Wing:
- 507 Fighter (Air Defense): 1 April 1966–30 September 1968.
Groups:
- 32 Fighter: 8 February 1957–1 August 1960.
- 343 Fighter: 1 April 1966–15 September 1969; 14 November 1969–19 November 1969.
- 476 Fighter: 8 February 1957–1 April 1960.
- 478 Fighter: 1 January 1959–1 July 1959.
Squadrons:
- 13 Fighter Interceptor: 1 April 1960–1 January 1961.
- 18 Fighter Interceptor: 1 April 1966–15 September 1969.
- 29 Fighter Interceptor: 8 November 1953–1 July 1960.
- 37 Air Defense Missile: 1 April 1966–19 November 1969.
- 54 Fighter Interceptor: 16 February 1953–25 December 1960.
- 62 Fighter Interceptor: 1 April 1966–15 September 1969.
- 74 Air Defense Missile: 1 April 1966–19 November 1969.
[edit] Stations
Great Falls Air Force Base, Montana, 1 March 1951–1 February 1952.
Great Falls (later, Malmstrom) Air Force Base, Montana, 1 February 1952; Richards-Gebaur Air Force Base, Missouri, 1 July 1961; Duluth International Airport, Minnesota, 1 April 1966–19 November 1969.
[edit] Equipment operated
F-84 Thunderjet, 1953–1954; F-94 Starfire, 1953–1957; F-86 Sabre, 1954–1957; F-89 Scorpion, 1957–1960; F-101 Voodoo, 1959–1969; F-102 Delta Dagger, 1959–1966; F-106 Delta Dart, 1961–1968; Bomarc Missile Program, 1966–1969.
[edit] Commanders
- Colonel Paul E. Greiner, 1 March 1951;
- Colonel Edward N. Backus, by 31 August 1952;
- Brigadier General James O. Guthrie, by 31 August 1953;
- Brigadier General Harold L. Neely, by 31 July 1956;
- Brigadier General Cecil P. Lessig, by 30 November 1959;
- Major General Wendell W. Bowman, 1 July 1961 (interim);
- Major General Dolf E. Muehleisen, 24 July 1961;
- Major General Thomas K. McGehee, 30 January 1965;
- Colonel James K. Dowling, 1 April 1966;
- Colonel Robert P. Howle Jr., 19 August 1967;
- Colonel Converse B. Kelly, by 31 October 1967;
- Colonel James M. Fogle, by 28 February 1969;
- Colonel William F. Shaeffer, by 31 August 1969–19 November 1969.