281 Lucretia

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281 Lucretia
Discovery A
Discoverer Johann Palisa
Discovery date October 31, 1888
Alternate
designations
B
A906 FD; 1948 EK;
1984 JX
Category Main belt (Flora family)
Orbital elements C
Epoch 30 January 2005 (JD 2453400.5)
Eccentricity (e) 0.132
Semi-major axis (a) 327.295 Gm (2.188 AU)
Perihelion (q) 283.953 Gm (1.898 AU)
Aphelion (Q) 370.638 Gm (2.478 AU)
Orbital period (P) 1181.985 d (3.24 a)
Mean orbital speed 20.14 km/s
Inclination (i) 5.308°
Longitude of the
ascending node
(Ω)
31.502°
Argument of
perihelion
(ω)
16.288°
Mean anomaly (M) 323.188°
Physical characteristics D
Dimensions 12 km [1]
Mass ~2×1015 (estimate)
Density ~2.7 g/cm³ (estimate) [2]
Surface gravity ~0.004 m/s² (estimate)
Escape velocity ~0.007 km/s (estimate)
Rotation period 0.181 d (4.348 h) [3]
Spectral class S [3]
Absolute magnitude 12.02
Albedo (geometric) 0.199 [1]
Mean surface
temperature
~183 K
max: 277 K (+4°C)
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281 Lucretia is an asteroid belonging to the Flora family in the Main Belt.

It was discovered by Johann Palisa on October 31, 1888 in Vienna. It is named for the middle name of Caroline Herschel, one of the first female astronomers.

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b Supplemental IRAS Minor Planet Survey
  2. ^ G. A. Krasinsky et al (2002). "Hidden Mass in the Asteroid Belt". Icarus 158: 98. doi:10.1006/icar.2002.6837. 
  3. ^ a b PDS lightcurve data