259 Aletheia
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Discovery A | |
---|---|
Discoverer | C. H. F. Peters |
Discovery date | June 28, 1886 |
Alternate designations B |
1947 LD |
Category | Main belt |
Orbital elements C | |
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Eccentricity (e) | 0.121 |
Semi-major axis (a) | 469.814 Gm (3.141 AU) |
Perihelion (q) | 412.767 Gm (2.759 AU) |
Aphelion (Q) | 526.86 Gm (3.522 AU) |
Orbital period (P) | 2032.78 d (5.57 a) |
Mean orbital speed | 16.81 km/s |
Inclination (i) | 10.815° |
Longitude of the ascending node (Ω) |
87.151° |
Argument of perihelion (ω) |
168.896° |
Mean anomaly (M) | 116.287° |
Physical characteristics D | |
Dimensions | 179.0 km |
Mass | unknown |
Density | unknown |
Surface gravity | unknown |
Escape velocity | unknown |
Rotation period | 15 h |
Spectral class | CP |
Absolute magnitude | 7.76 |
Albedo (geometric) | 0.043 |
Mean surface temperature |
unknown |
259 Aletheia is a very large Main belt asteroid. It is composed of primitive carbonaceous materials and is very dark in colour, darker than coal.[citation needed]
It was discovered by C. H. F. Peters on June 28, 1886 in Clinton, New York.
It is named after the Greek goddess Aletheia.[1]
Richard P. Binzel and Schelte Bus further added to the knowledge about this asteroid in a lightwave survey published in 2003. This project was known as Small Main-belt Asteroid Spectroscopic Survey, Phase II or SMASSII, which built on a previous survey of the main-belt asteroids. The visible-wavelength (0.435-0.925 micrometre) spectra data was gathered between August 1993 and March 1999.[2] [3]
Lightcurve data has also been recorded by observers at the Antelope Hill Observatory, which has been designated as an official observatory by the Minor Planet Center.[4]
[edit] References
- ^ Schmadel Lutz D. Dictionary of Minor Planet Names (fifth edition), Springer, 2003. ISBN-10: 3540002383.
- ^ Bus, S., Binzel, R. P. Small Main-belt Asteroid Spectroscopic Survey, Phase II. EAR-A-I0028-4-SBN0001/SMASSII-V1.0. NASA Planetary Data System, 2003.
- ^ JPL Small-Body Database Browser
- ^ Lightcurve Results
- The Asteroid Orbital Elements Database
- Minor Planet Discovery Circumstances
- Asteroid Lightcurve Data File
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