214 BC
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Centuries: | 4th century BC - 3rd century BC - 2nd century BC |
Decades: | 240s BC 230s BC 220s BC - 210s BC - 200s BC 190s BC 180s BC |
Years: | 217 BC 216 BC 215 BC - 214 BC - 213 BC 212 BC 211 BC |
214 BC by topic | |
Politics | |
State leaders - Sovereign states | |
Birth and death categories | |
Births - Deaths | |
Establishments and disestablishments categories | |
Establishments - Disestablishments |
Gregorian calendar | 214 BC |
Ab urbe condita | 540 |
Armenian calendar | N/A |
Bahá'í calendar | -2057 – -2056 |
Berber calendar | 737 |
Buddhist calendar | 331 |
Burmese calendar | -851 |
Chinese calendar | 2423/2483 ([[Sexagenary cycle|]]年) — to —
2424/2484([[Sexagenary cycle|]]年) |
Coptic calendar | -497 – -496 |
Ethiopian calendar | -221 – -220 |
Hebrew calendar | 3547 – 3548 |
Hindu calendars | |
- Vikram Samvat | -158 – -157 |
- Shaka Samvat | N/A |
- Kali Yuga | 2888 – 2889 |
Holocene calendar | 9787 |
Iranian calendar | 835 BP – 834 BP |
Islamic calendar | 861 BH – 860 BH |
Japanese calendar | |
Korean calendar | 2120 |
Thai solar calendar | 330 |
[edit] Events
[edit] By place
[edit] Carthage
[edit] Roman Republic
- Roman legions led by Tiberius Sempronius Gracchus defeat Hanno's Carthaginian forces in a battle near Beneventum, thus denying Hannibal much needed reinforcements.
- The Roman general, Marcus Claudius Marcellus, who is in Sicily at the time of the revolt of Syracuse, leads an army which storms Leontini and besieges Syracuse. With the help of Archimedes' ideas and inventions, the Syracusans repel his attacks by sea.
- The censors Publius Furius Philus and Marcus Atilius Regulus condemn and degrade (i.e. lose rank in Roman society and politics) two groups of Romans of high rank, including senators and equestrians. The first group are those Roman officers captured by Hannibal's forces in the Battle of Cannae who have come as Carthaginian hostages to Rome to plead for their ransom (and those of their fellow prisoners), and who then refuse to return to Carthaginian captivity when the Senate refuses to ransom any prisoners. The second group are those Romans who have advocated surrender to Carthage after the Battle of Cannae, or who have made plans to flee Rome and offer their services in Greece, Egypt, or Asia Minor.
[edit] Greece
- Philip V of Macedon attempts an invasion of Illyria by sea with a fleet of 120 craft. He captures Oricum and, sailing up the Aous (modern Vjosë) river, he besieges Apollonia, Illyria.
- Upon receiving word from Oricum of Philip V's actions in Illyria, Roman propraetor Marcus Valerius Laevinus crosses the Adriatic with his fleet and army. Landing at Oricum, Laevinus is able to retake the town with little fighting.
- Laevinus sends 2,000 men under the command of Quintus Naevius Crista, to Apollonia, Illyria. Catching Philip's forces by surprise, Quintus Naevius Crista attacks and routs their camp. Philip V is able to escape back to Macedonia, after burning his fleet and leaving many thousands of his men dead or as prisoners of the Romans.
[edit] China
- Panyu (present-day Guangzhou, or Canton) is established as a city.
[edit] Births
[edit] Deaths
- Hieronymus, grandson of Hiero II of Syracuse and tyrant (assassinated)