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Events of the year 1963 in the United Kingdom.
[edit] Incumbents
[edit] Events
- January–April - Winter of 1963: Britain has the worst winter since 1948. Low temperatures keep lying snow around until early April in some areas.
- 23 January - Double Agent Kim Philby disappears having defected to the Soviet Union.[1]
- 18 January - Hugh Gaitskell dies suddenly, causing a leadership election in the Labour Party.[2]
- 29 January - Charles De Gaulle vetos United Kingdom's entry into the EEC.
- 14 February - The Labour Party elects Harold Wilson as its new leader, and Leader of the Opposition.[2]
- 22 March - The Beatles release the album Please Please Me.
- 27 March - Chairmen of British Railways Dr Richard Beeching issues a report calling for huge cuts to the UK's rail network.[3]
- 15 April - 70,000 marchers arrive in London from Aldermarston, to demonstrate against nuclear weapons.
- 24 April- Princess Alexandra of Kent marries Angus Ogilvy at Westminster Abbey.
- 5 June - Profumo Affair: John Profumo, Secretary of State for War resigns over affair with Christine Keeler.[4]
- 8 June - Profumo Affair: Stephen Ward charged with living on immoral earnings.[5]
- 1 July - Kim Philby named as the 'Third Man' in the Burgess and Maclean spy ring.[2]
- 12 July - Pauline Reade, 16, is reported missing on her way to a dance in Gorton, Manchester.
- 5 August - The United States, United Kingdom and Soviet Union sign a nuclear test ban treaty.[1]
- 8 August - The Great Train Robbery takes place in Buckinghamshire.[6]
- 5 September - Christine Keeler is arrested for perjury. On December 6 she is sentenced to 9 months in prison.
- 18 September – Rioters burn down British embassy in Jakarta to protest formation of Malaysia.
- 25 September - The Denning Report on the Profumo affair is published.
- 10 October - Prime Minister Harold Macmillan announces his resignation on the grounds of ill health.[2]
- 17 October - In Stockholm, two Britons (Alan Lloyd Hodgkin and Andrew Fielding Huxley) and an Australian (John Carew Eccles) are announced as winners of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine "for their discoveries concerning the ionic mechanisms involved in excitation and inhibition in the peripheral and central portions of the nerve cell membrane".[7]
- 18 October - Macmillan resigns.[1]
- 19 October - Alec Douglas Home replaces Macmillan as Prime Minister.[2]
- 22 October - The National Theatre Company gives its first performance, with Peter O'Toole as Hamlet.[2]
- 18 November - The Dartford Tunnel opens.[1]
- 23 November
- First episode of long-running BBC science fiction television series Doctor Who is broadcast.[1]
- Police in Ashton-under-Lyne, Lancashire, begin a missing persons investigation following the disappearance of 12-year-old John Kilbride.
- 25 November - John F. Kennedy assassination: The Duke of Edinburgh, Prime Minister Sir Alec Douglas-Home and Leader of the Opposition Harold Wilson attend the funeral of the late U.S. President John F Kennedy in Washington DC, United States.
- 12 December - Kenya gains its independence.[8]
[edit] Undated
[edit] Publications
[edit] Births
[edit] January - April
- 3 January - Matthew Taylor, Liberal Democrat politician and MP for Truro and St Austell
- 16 January - James May, English motoring journalist and television show host
- 18 January - Ian Crook, English footballer
- 19 January
- 22 January - Huw Irranca-Davies, Welsh Labour politician and MP forOgmore
- 26 January - Andrew Ridgely, English musician
- 27 January - George Monbiot, British journalist and weekly columnist for The Guardian
- 10 February - Philip Glenister, actor
- 17 February - Alison Hargreaves, British mountain climber (died 1995)
- 19 February - Seal, singer
- 14 March - Michael John Foster, English Labour politician and MP for Worcester
- 16 March - Jerome Flynn, British actor
- 20 March - David Thewlis, English actor
- 6 April - Andrew Weatherall, English disc jockey
- 7 April - Nick Herbert, British Conservative politician and MP for Arundel and South Downs
- 8 April - Julian Lennon, musician son of John Lennon
[edit] May - August
- 9 May - Barry Douglas Lamb,musician, author, and preacher
- 11 May - Natasha Richardson, actress
- 6 June - Jason Isaacs, actor
- 23 June - Colin Montgomerie, Scottish golfer
- 25 June - George Michael, singer
- 27 June - Meera Syal, comedian, writer, singer, and actress
- 3 July - Tracey Emin, British artist
- 6 July - Stuart Garrard, English guitarist
- 25 July - Julian Hodgson, English chess grandmaster
- 31 July - Fatboy Slim (born Quentin Leo Cook), English musician
- 3 August - Tasmin Archer, English singer
- 4 August - Gary King, British DJ
- 30 August
[edit] September - December
- 18 September - Rob Brettle, British historian
- 19 September
- 23 September - Jackie Pearcey, English politician
- 26 September - Lysette Anthony, English actress
- 12 October - Alan McDonald, Northern Irish footballer
- 1 November - Rick Allen, British musician (Def Leppard)
- 4 November - Lena Zavaroni, Scottish entertainer (died 1999)
- 10 November - Hugh Bonneville, actor
- 19 November - Jon Potter, British field hockey player
- 20 November - William Timothy Gowers, British mathematician
- 21 November - Nicolette Sheridan, English actress
- 26 November - Joe Lydon, English international Rugby League player
- 5 December - Eddie 'the Eagle' Edwards, English ski jumper
- 7 December - Mark Bowen, Welsh footballer
- 22 December - Bryan Gunn, Scottish footballer
- 24 December - Caroline Aherne, actress and writer
- 29 December - Dave McKean, English artist and filmmaker
[edit] Unknown dates
[edit] Deaths
- 18 January
- 16 March - William Beveridge, economist and social reformer (born 1879)
- 17 June - John Cowper Powys, British writer, lecturer, and philosopher (born 1872)
- 22 August - William Morris, 1st Viscount Nuffield, philanthropist and founder of the Morris Motor Company (born 1877)
- 30 August - Guy Burgess, British double agent (born 1911)
- 3 September - Louis MacNeice, poet and playwright (born 1907)
- 20 September - Peter Craven, English motorcycle racer (born 1934)
- 22 November
- December - Andy Kennedy, Northern Irish footballer (born 1897)
[edit] See also
[edit] References
[edit] See also