1785 in Great Britain
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.svg/30px-Union_flag_1606_(Kings_Colors).svg.png){kind=small} 1785 in Great Britain: |
| Other years |
| 1783 | 1784 | 1785 | 1786 | 1787 |
| Sport |
| 1785 English cricket season |
Events from the year 1785 in the Kingdom of Great Britain.
Contents |
[edit] Incumbents
- Monarch - George III of the United Kingdom
- Prime Minister - William Pitt the Younger, Tory
[edit] Events
- 1 January The first issue of the Daily Universal Register, later known as The Times, is published in London.[1]
- 7 January - Frenchman Jean-Pierre Blanchard and American John Jeffries travel from Dover to Calais, France in a hydrogen gas balloon, becoming the first to cross the English Channel by air.[1]
- 7 March - James Hutton proposes the theory of uniformitarianism to the Royal Society of Edinburgh.[2]
- 21 December - Prince of Wales marries Catholic Maria Fitzherbert, secretly, and in contravention of the Royal Marriages Act 1772.[3]
[edit] Undated
- British government establishes a permanent land force in the Eastern Caribbean, based in Barbados
- William Pitt the Younger introduces a Reform Bill to Parliament to abolish the rotten boroughs, but it is defeated.[4]
- Governor-General of India Warren Hastings charged with maladministration and returns to Britain.[5]
[edit] Publications
[edit] Births
- 30 January - Charles Metcalfe, 1st Baron Metcalfe, colonial administrator (died 1846)
- 18 May - John Wilson, writer (died 1854)
- 6 July - William Jackson Hooker, botanist (died 1865)
- 15 August - Thomas de Quincey, writer (died 1859)
- 18 October - Thomas Love Peacock, satirist (died 1866)
- 25 September - George Pinto, composer and keyboard virtuoso (died 1806)
- 18 November - David Wilkie, artist (died 1841)
[edit] Deaths
- 19 January - Jonathan Toup, classical scholar and critic (born 1713)
- 23 January - Matthew Stewart, mathematician (born 1717)
- 14 April - William Whitehead, writer (born 1715)
- 30 June - James Oglethorpe, English general and founder of the state of Georgia (born 1696)
- 26 August - George Germain, 1st Viscount Sackville, soldier and politician (born 1716)
- 25 November - Richard Glover, poet (born 1712)
[edit] References
- ^ a b (2006) Penguin Pocket On This Day. Penguin Reference Library. ISBN 0-141-02715-0.
- ^ (1999) The Hutchinson Factfinder. Helicon. ISBN 1-85986-000-1.
- ^ Palmer, Alan & Veronica (1992). The Chronology of British History. London: Century Ltd, 229-230. ISBN 0-7126-5616-2.
- ^ Downing Street biography of Pitt. Retrieved on 2007-09-01.
- ^ a b Williams, Hywel (2005). Cassell's Chronology of World History. Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 337. ISBN 0-304-35730-8.
[edit] See also
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