1601
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This article is about the year 1601. For the number, see 1601 (number).
Centuries: | 16th century - 17th century - 18th century |
Decades: | 1570s 1580s 1590s - 1600s - 1610s 1620s 1630s |
Years: | 1598 1599 1600 - 1601 - 1602 1603 1604 |
1601 in topic: |
Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture - |
Art - Literature - Music - Science |
Leaders: State leaders - Colonial governors |
Category: Establishments - Disestablishments |
Births - Deaths - Works |
- For the Mark Twain work, see 1601 (Mark Twain).
Year 1601 was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Thursday (Julian-1601) of the 10-day slower Julian calendar).
Contents |
[edit] Events of 1601
[edit] January - June
- January 1 - The first day of the seventeenth century.
- February 8 - Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex, longtime favorite of Queen Elizabeth I, rebels against the queen; his revolt is quickly crushed.
- February 25 - Robert Devereux is beheaded.
[edit] July - December
- 24 December (Julian Calendar) - The Battle of Kinsale ends the siege of Kinsale, Ireland, a siege that started in the autumn of 1601. According to the Gregorian Calendar used by the Irish and Spanish forces in the battle, its date was 3 January 1602.
[edit] Undated
- The Jesuit Matteo Ricci becomes the first European to enter the Forbidden City in Beijing, China, during the Ming Dynasty.
- A bad harvest occurs in Russia due to a rainy summer.
- Dutch troops drive the Portuguese from Málaga.
- A famine (-1603) kills about half the Estonian population.
[edit] Births
Gregorian calendar | 1601 MDCI |
Ab urbe condita | 2354 |
Armenian calendar | 1050 ԹՎ ՌԾ |
Bahá'í calendar | -243 – -242 |
Berber calendar | 2551 |
Buddhist calendar | 2145 |
Burmese calendar | 963 |
Chinese calendar | 4237/4297-11-27 (庚子年十一月廿七日) — to —
4238/4298-12-8(辛丑年十二月初八日) |
Coptic calendar | 1317 – 1318 |
Ethiopian calendar | 1593 – 1594 |
Hebrew calendar | 5361 – 5362 |
Hindu calendars | |
- Vikram Samvat | 1656 – 1657 |
- Shaka Samvat | 1523 – 1524 |
- Kali Yuga | 4702 – 4703 |
Holocene calendar | 11601 |
Iranian calendar | 979 – 980 |
Islamic calendar | 1009 – 1010 |
Japanese calendar | Keichō 6 (慶長6年) |
Korean calendar | 3934 |
Thai solar calendar | 2144 |
- January 8 - Baltasar Gracián y Morales, Spanish prose writer (d. 1658)
- May - Spencer Compton, 2nd Earl of Northampton (d. 1643)
- May 2 - Athanasius Kircher, German Jesuit scholar (d. 1680)
- August 17 - Pierre de Fermat, French mathematician (d. 1665)
- August 22 - Georges de Scudéry, French novelist, dramatist and poet (d. 1667)
- September 13 - Jan Brueghel the Younger, Flemish painter (d. 1678)
- September 22 - Anna of Austria, queen of Louis XIII of France and regent (d. 1666)
- September 27 - King Louis XIII of France (d. 1643)
- date unknown
- William Coddington, first governor of Rhode Island (d. 1678)
- Jacques Gaffarel, French librarian and astrologer (d. 1681)
- probable
- Adrian Scrope, English regicide (d. 1660)
- François Tristan l'Hermite, French dramatist (d. 1655)
- Edward Somerset, 2nd Marquess of Worcester (d. 1667)
- See also Category:1601 births.
[edit] Deaths
- January 19 - Henry Herbert, 2nd Earl of Pembroke, English statesman (b. 1534)
- February 25 - Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex, English politician (b. 1566)
- February 27 - Anne Line, English saint (birthdate unknown)
- April 10 - Mark Alexander Boyd, Scottish poet and soldier of fortune (b. 1562)
- May 19 - Costanzo Porta, Italian composer (b. 1528)
- August 9 - Mihai Viteazul, Prince of Wallachia (b. 1558)
- October 24 - Tycho Brahe, Danish astronomer (b. 1546)
- date unknown
- Scipione Ammirato, Italian historian (b. 1531)
- Girolamo Dalla Casa, Italian composer
- Ogawa Suketada, Japanese daimyo (b. 1549)
- probable
- Thomas North, English translator of Plutarch (b. 1535)
- John Shakespeare, English glover and farmer, father of William Shakespeare (b. 1529)
- See also Category:1601 deaths.
[edit] Notes
January 1, 1601, is used as the base of file dates[1] by Microsoft Windows.
[edit] References
- ^ Microsoft Windows technical note on file dates, referencing year 1601. http://support.microsoft.com/kb/188768