13th United States Congress - Membership Changes

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The Thirteenth United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, comprised of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, DC from March 4, 1813 to March 3, 1815, during the first two years of the second administration of U.S. President James Madison.

The apportionment of seats in this House of Representatives was based on the Third Census of the United States in 1810. Both chambers had a Democratic-Republican majority.

See also: 13th United States Congress - political parties
See also: 13th United States Congress - State Delegations
See also: United States House elections, 1812

[edit] Dates of sessions

March 4, 1813 - March 3, 1815

Previous congress: 12th Congress
Next congress: 14th Congress

[edit] Membership changes

Senate
  • replacements: 9
  • deaths: 2
  • resignations: 10
  • interim appointments: 3
  • vacancies: 3
  • Total seats with changes: 15
House of Representatives
  • replacements: 13
  • deaths: 7
  • resignations: 12
  • contested election: 1
  • vacancies: 4
  • Total seats with changes: 19

[edit] Senate

State Outgoing Senator Reason for Change Successor Successor's selection
Connecticut
class 3
Chauncey Goodrich
Fed.
Resignation.
Senator Chauncey Goodrich resigned May 12, 1813.
David Daggett
Fed.
elected
May 13, 1813
Delaware
class 2
Vacant Vacancy.
Vacancy in this class from March 4, 1813 until May 28, 1813.
William H. Wells
Fed.
elected
May 28, 1813
Georgia
class 2
William H. Crawford
Dem.-Rep.
Resignation.
Senator William H. Crawford resigned March 23, 1813.
William B. Bulloch
Dem.-Rep.
appointed
April 8, 1813
Georgia
class 2
William B. Bulloch
Dem.-Rep.
Interim appointment.
William W. Bibb was elected November 6, 1813.
William W. Bibb
Dem.-Rep.
elected
November 6, 1813
Kentucky
class 2
George M. Bibb
Dem.-Rep.
Resignation.
Senator George M. Bibb resigned August 23, 1814.
George Walker
Dem.-Rep.
appointed
August 30, 1814
Kentucky
class 2
George Walker
Dem.-Rep.
Interim appointment.
William T. Barry was elected December 16, 1814.
William T. Barry
Dem.-Rep.
elected
December 16, 1814
Kentucky
class 3
Jesse Bledsoe
Dem.-Rep.
Resignation.
Senator Jesse Bledsoe resigned December 24, 1814.
Isham Talbot
Dem.-Rep.
elected
January 5, 1815
Maryland
class 3
Vacant Vacancy.
Vacancy in this class from March 4, 1813 until May 21, 1813.
Robert H. Goldsborough
Dem.-Rep.
elected
May 21, 1813
Massachusetts
class 1
James Lloyd
Fed.
Resignation.
Senator James Lloyd resigned May 1, 1813.
Christopher Gore
Fed.
appointed
May 5, 1813, subsequently elected.
New Hampshire
class 2
Nicholas Gilman
Dem.-Rep.
Died.
Senator Nicholas Gilman died May 2, 1814.
Thomas W. Thompson
Fed.
elected
June 24, 1814
New Hampshire
class 3
Vacant Vacancy.
Vacancy in this class from March 4, 1813 until March 4, 1813.
Charles Cutts
Fed.
appointed
March 4, 1813
New Hampshire
class 3
Charles Cutts
Dem.-Rep.
Interim appointment.
Jeremiah Mason was elected June 10, 1813.
Jeremiah Mason
Fed.
elected
June 10, 1813
North Carolina
class 3
David Stone
Dem.-Rep.
Resignation.
Senator David Stone resigned December 24, 1814.
Francis Locke
Dem.-Rep.
elected
December 25, 1814
Ohio
class 1
Thomas Worthington
Dem.-Rep.
Resignation.
Senator Thomas Worthington resigned December 1, 1814.
Joseph Kerr
Dem.-Rep.
elected
December 10, 1814
Pennsylvania
class 1
Michael Leib
Dem.-Rep.
Resignation.
Senator Michael Leib resigned February 14, 1814.
Jonathan Roberts
Dem.-Rep.
elected
February 24, 1814
Tennessee
class 2
George W. Campbell
Dem.-Rep.
Resignation.
Senator George W. Campbell resigned February 11, 1814.
Jesse Wharton
Dem.-Rep.
appointed
March 17, 1814
Virginia
class 1
Richard Brent
Dem.-Rep.
Death.
Senator Richard Brent died December 30, 1814.
James Barbour
Dem.-Rep.
elected
January 2, 1815
Virginia
class 2
William B. Giles
Dem.-Rep.
Resignation.
Senator William B. Giles resigned March 3, 1815.
vacant not filled in this Congress

[edit] House of Representatives

State Outgoing Representative Reason for Change Successor Successor's selection
Georgia
4th at-large
William W. Bibb
Dem.-Rep.
Resignation.
Representative William W. Bibb resigned November 6, 1813.
Alfred Cuthbert
Dem.-Rep.
seated
February 7, 1814
Kentucky
4th
Henry Clay
Dem.-Rep.
Resignation.
Representative Henry Clay resigned January 19, 1814.
Joseph H. Hawkins
Dem.-Rep.
seated
March 29, 1814
Kentucky
8th
John Simpson
Dem.-Rep.
Death.
Representative-elect John Simpson died January 22, 1813, before Congress assembled.
Stephen Ormsby
Dem.-Rep.
seated
May 28, 1813
Massachusetts
4th
William M. Richardson
Dem.-Rep..
Resignation.
Representative William M. Richardson resigned April 18, 1814.
Samuel Dana
Dem.-Rep.
seated
September 22, 1814
Massachusetts
12th
Daniel Dewey
Fed.
Resignation.
Representative Daniel Dewey resigned February 24, 1814.
John W. Hulbert
Fed.
seated
September 26, 1814
New Jersey
3rd
[1]
Jacob Hufty
Fed.
Death.
Representative Jacob Hufty died May 20, 1814.
Thomas Bines
Dem.-Rep.
seated
November 2, 1814
New York
2nd
[2]
Egbert Benson
Fed.
Resignation.
Representative Egbert Benson resigned August 2, 1813.
William Irving
Dem.-Rep.
seated
January 22, 1814
New York
15th
[3]
William Dowse
Dem.-Rep.
Death.
Representative-elect William Dowse died February 18, 1813, before Congress assembled.
John M. Bowers
Dem.-Rep.
seated
June 21, 1813
New York
15th
[4]
John M. Bowers
Dem.-Rep.
Contested election.
Representative John M. Bowers served until December 20, 1813.
Isaac Williams, Jr.
Dem.-Rep.
seated
January 24, 1814
Ohio
3rd
Duncan MacArthur
Dem.-Rep.
Resignation.
Representative Duncan MacArthur resigned April 5, 1813, before Congress assembled.
William Creighton, Jr.
Dem.-Rep.
seated
June 15, 1813
Ohio
6th
John S. Edwards
Dem.-Rep.
Death.
Representative-elect John S. Edwards died February 22, 1813, before Congress assembled.
Reasin Beall
Dem.-Rep.
seated
June 8, 1813
Ohio
6th
Reasin Beall
Dem.-Rep.
Resignation.
Representative Reasin Beall resigned June 7, 1814.
David Clendenin
Dem.-Rep.
seated
December 22, 1814
Pennsylvania
2nd
[5]
Jonathan Roberts
Dem.-Rep.
Resigned.
Representative Jonathan Roberts resigned February 24, 1814.
Samuel Henderson
Fed.
seated
November 29, 1814
Pennsylvania
3rd
[6]
John Gloninger
Fed.
Resignation.
Representative John Gloninger resigned August 2, 1813.
Edward Crouch
Dem.-Rep.
seated
December 6, 1813
Pennsylvania
3rd
[7]
James Whitehill
Dem.-Rep.
Resignation.
Representative James Whitehill resigned September 1, 1814.
Amos Slaymaker
Fed.
seated
December 12, 1814
Pennsylvania
5th
[8]
Robert Whitehill
Dem.-Rep.
Death.
Representative Robert Whitehill died April 8, 1813.
John Rea
Dem.-Rep.
seated
December 12, 1814
Pennsylvania
7th
John M. Hyneman
Dem.-Rep.
Resignation.
Representative John M. Hyneman resigned August 2, 1813.
Daniel Udree
Dem.-Rep..
seated
December 6, 1813
Pennsylvania
13th
Vacant Vacancy.
Vacancy from March 4, 1813 until May 24, 1813.
Isaac Griffin
Dem.-Rep.
seated
May 24, 1813
Pennsylvania
15th
Abner Lacock
Dem.-Rep.
Resignation.
Representative-elect Abner Lacock resigned before Congress assembled.
Thomas Wilson
Dem.-Rep.
seated
May 28, 1813
Tennessee
1st
Felix Grundy
Dem.-Rep.
Resignation.
Representative Felix Grundy resigned in 1814.
Newton Cannon
Dem.-Rep.
seated
October 15, 1814
Virginia
11th
John Dawson
Dem.-Rep.
Death.
Representative John Dawson died March 31, 1814.
Philip P. Barbour
Dem.-Rep.
seated
September 19, 1814

[edit] Notes

  1. ^ This was a plural district with two representatives.
  2. ^ This was a plural district with two representatives.
  3. ^ This was a plural district with two representatives.
  4. ^ This was a plural district with two representatives.
  5. ^ This was a plural district with two representatives.
  6. ^ This was a plural district with two representatives.
  7. ^ This was a plural district with two representatives.
  8. ^ This was a plural district with two representatives.

[edit] References

  • Martis, Kenneth C. (1989). The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company. 
  • Martis, Kenneth C. (1982). The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company. 

[edit] External links